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单词 senryu
释义

senryun.

/ˈsɛnrɪuː/
Etymology: < the name of Karai Senryu (1718–90), Japanese poet.
A type of Japanese verse, similar in form to haiku (see haiku n.) but more intentionally humorous or satirical in content and usually without seasonal references.
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society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > poem or piece of poetry > lyric poem > [noun] > lyric of fixed verse form > Japanese
renga1855
uta1855
tanka1877
haiku1899
waka1932
senryu1938
1938 T. Kunitomo Japanese Lit. since 1868 ii. i. 156 His submissive attitude which he likened to the spirit of senryû increased in his later writings.
1958 Japan: its Land, People & Culture xiii. 665/2 By applying the rule of 5.7.5. but disregarding other rigid rules senryu (satirical poems) were written in a freer spirit and with humour.
1977 G. Grigson Faber Bk. Epigrams & Epitaphs p. viii Both haiku and senryu are epigrams—if epigram is taken to mean brevity; but a haiku has been defined as expressing a moment of vision into the nature of the world and a senryu as expressing a moment of satirical insight into the nature of ourselves... With us, rather unfortunately, ‘epigram’ has come only to suggest something like senryu, short and sharp.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online September 2020).
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n.1938
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