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单词 self-referred
释义

self-referredadj.

Brit. /ˌsɛlfrᵻˈfəːd/, U.S. /ˌsɛlfrəˈfərd/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: self- prefix, refer v., -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < self- prefix + refer v. + -ed suffix1. Compare later referred adj.With sense 1 compare slightly earlier self-reference n., self-referent adj., self-referring adj. With sense 2 compare later self-referral n.
1. That refers to or has reference to oneself; self-referential. Now rare.
ΚΠ
1808 C. Lamb Specimens Eng. Dramatic Poets 150 Distress..appears..as something which is to be relieved, from the approbation of which relief the spectators are to derive a certain soothing of self-referred satisfaction.
a1892 G. C. Robertson Elem. Psychol. (1896) xxxvi. 249 Attention as peculiarly self-referred activity... What we come to know attentively is what we know or do in relation to ourselves.
1977 L. S. Anderson Longitudinal Stud. Deterrence Model (PhD. Thesis, Florida State University) 45 The term ‘other-referred’ is used to indicate measures which refer to the possibility that some generalized other(s) will be sanctioned for proscribed behavior. ‘Self-referred’ measures focus on the possibility that the respondent..would be sanctioned for the behavior.
2016 J. Taylor in P. Zollo More Songwriters on Songwriting 523 [My songwriting] is very self-referred and very personal. And often..I regret that is the case because often I feel it's a little bit self-obsessed.
2. Of a patient: that has made a self-referral.
ΚΠ
1920 Ann. Rep. Soc. N.Y. Hosp. 1919 39 Of the patients admitted to the hospital during the year.., twenty-four per cent were self-referred.
1960 Cambr. Rev. 7 May 506/2Self-referred’ patients generally turn out to be at least as ill as those who are referred by their tutors or general practitioners.
1988 Social Service Rev. 62 305 They conduct training in a psychology clinic with self-referred clients.
2005 West Austral. (Perth) (Nexis) 9 Mar. 3 A GP clinic on the campus..sees another 10,000 self-referred patients a year.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1808
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