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单词 self-movent
释义

self-moventadj.

Brit. /ˌsɛlfˈmuːv(ə)nt/, U.S. /ˌsɛlfˈmuv(ə)nt/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: self- prefix, movent adj.
Etymology: < self- prefix + movent adj. Compare earlier self-movable adj., self-moved adj., self-motive adj., self-moving adj.
rare.
That moves or is capable of moving by inherent power or energy rather than by the action of external forces. Also of the soul: capable of independent existence; autonomous. Cf. self-motive adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > [adjective] > self-moving
automatic1599
self-moving1600
autokinetical1642
self-movable1642
spontaneous1659
self-motive1671
self-movent1701
autokinetic1841
1701 N. Grew Cosmol. Sacra i. i. §34 To suppose Body to be Self-Existent..is as absurd, as to suppose it to be Self-Movent.
1910 L. B. Farrar Eternity of Matter 251 Matter is self-movent, or it acts and reacts upon itself to the result of universal motion as mode of existing.
2001 J. Riou Imagination in German Romanticism i. 36 In Phaedrus, the soul is termed immortal and self-movent.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1701
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