bistouryn.

/ˈbɪstəri/

/ˈbɪstʊri/

Forms: Also Middle English bystorye, 1700s–1800s bistory, 1800s bistouri.

Etymology: < Old French bistorie (in sense 1), < modern French bistouri (in sense 2): origin uncertain: see Littré. (Said in some books to be < Pistorium, now Pistoja; but this is merely a conjecture from the similarity of the words.)

†1. A medieval weapon, a large knife or dagger.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > sharp weapon > side arms > knife or dagger > [noun] > types of

anlacec1300

misericord1324

bodkin1386

baselardc1390

popperc1390

wood-knife1426

spudc1440

pavade1477

bistoury1490

skene1527

dudgeon1548

sword dagger1567

machete1575

kris1589

bum dagger1596

stillado1607

stiletto1611

steelet1616

hanjar1621

pisaa1640

jockteleg1642

khanjar1684

bayonet1692

kuttar1696

parazonium1751

skene-ochles1754

scalping-knife1759

snick-a-snee1760

manchette1762

snickersnee1775

guard-dagger1786

boarding knife1807

scalp-knife1807

kukri1811

skene-dhu1811

parang1820

stylet1820

belt knife1831

bowie-knife1836

scalper1837

sheath-knife1837

toothpick1837

tumbok lada1839

snick-and-snee knife1843

tickler1844

bowie1846

toad-sticker1858

simi1860

scramasax1862

kinjal1863

left-hander1869

main gauche1869

aikuchi1875

tanto1885

toad-stabber1885

cinquedea1897

trench knife1898

puukko1925

panga1929

quillon dagger1950

flick-knife1957

ratchet knife1966

sai1973

ratchet1975

1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos xvi. 65 Eneas had a bystorye or wepen crysolite, as it were a lityl swerde crosseles.

2. Surgery. A scalpel; made in three forms, the straight, the curved, and the probe-pointed (which is also curved).

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > surgical instruments > [noun] > knife, lancet, or scalpel

blood iron1401

phlebotomec1425

lancentc1440

lancet1474

phlebotomy1477

lancer1537

fleam1552

racer1570

lancelet1574

lance1575

lance-knife1610

catling1617

incision-knife1617

bistort1655

scalpel1742

bistoury1748

dissector1841

scarificator1879

thumb-lancet1903

1748 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 45 133 An Incision made with a Bistory.

1764 Smellie's Treat. Midwifery (new ed.) I. Introd. 31 He must..amputate with a bistory.

1804 J. Abernethy Surg. Observ. 214 They were divided by the crooked bistoury.

1859 F. Mahony Rel. Father Prout ii. 546 The surgeon's bistouri.

1873 H. B. Tristram Land of Moab v. 92 Screwing my courage to use a bistory.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

单词	bistoury
释义	bistouryn. /ˈbɪstəri//ˈbɪstʊri/ Forms: Also Middle English bystorye, 1700s–1800s bistory, 1800s bistouri. Etymology: < Old French bistorie (in sense 1), < modern French bistouri (in sense 2): origin uncertain: see Littré. (Said in some books to be < Pistorium, now Pistoja; but this is merely a conjecture from the similarity of the words.) †1. A medieval weapon, a large knife or dagger. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > sharp weapon > side arms > knife or dagger > [noun] > types of anlacec1300 misericord1324 bodkin1386 baselardc1390 popperc1390 wood-knife1426 spudc1440 pavade1477 bistoury1490 skene1527 dudgeon1548 sword dagger1567 machete1575 kris1589 bum dagger1596 stillado1607 stiletto1611 steelet1616 hanjar1621 pisaa1640 jockteleg1642 khanjar1684 bayonet1692 kuttar1696 parazonium1751 skene-ochles1754 scalping-knife1759 snick-a-snee1760 manchette1762 snickersnee1775 guard-dagger1786 boarding knife1807 scalp-knife1807 kukri1811 skene-dhu1811 parang1820 stylet1820 belt knife1831 bowie-knife1836 scalper1837 sheath-knife1837 toothpick1837 tumbok lada1839 snick-and-snee knife1843 tickler1844 bowie1846 toad-sticker1858 simi1860 scramasax1862 kinjal1863 left-hander1869 main gauche1869 aikuchi1875 tanto1885 toad-stabber1885 cinquedea1897 trench knife1898 puukko1925 panga1929 quillon dagger1950 flick-knife1957 ratchet knife1966 sai1973 ratchet1975 1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos xvi. 65 Eneas had a bystorye or wepen crysolite, as it were a lityl swerde crosseles. 2. Surgery. A scalpel; made in three forms, the straight, the curved, and the probe-pointed (which is also curved). ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > surgical instruments > [noun] > knife, lancet, or scalpel blood iron1401 phlebotomec1425 lancentc1440 lancet1474 phlebotomy1477 lancer1537 fleam1552 racer1570 lancelet1574 lance1575 lance-knife1610 catling1617 incision-knife1617 bistort1655 scalpel1742 bistoury1748 dissector1841 scarificator1879 thumb-lancet1903 1748 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 45 133 An Incision made with a Bistory. 1764 Smellie's Treat. Midwifery (new ed.) I. Introd. 31 He must..amputate with a bistory. 1804 J. Abernethy Surg. Observ. 214 They were divided by the crooked bistoury. 1859 F. Mahony Rel. Father Prout ii. 546 The surgeon's bistouri. 1873 H. B. Tristram Land of Moab v. 92 Screwing my courage to use a bistory. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < n.1490
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