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单词 self-loop
释义

self-loopn.

Brit. /ˌsɛlfˈluːp/, U.S. /ˌsɛlfˈlup/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: self- prefix, loop n.1
Etymology: < self- prefix + loop n.1
Mathematics.
In a graph or network: an edge that begins and ends at the same vertex. Cf. loop n.1 Additions.
ΚΠ
1953 Proc. IRE 41 1953/2 When a feedback graph is simplified to a residue containing only sources, sinks, and index nodes, one or more self-loops appear.
1980 Sci. Amer. Mar. 18/1 In graph theory a graph is defined as any set of points joined by lines, and a simple graph is defined as one that has no self-loops.
2009 Ann. Probability 37 2332 The graph is simple,..it neither contains any self-loop at some vertex, nor contains multiple edges between two vertices.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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