请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 self-incompatible
释义

self-incompatibleadj.n.

Brit. /ˌsɛlfɪnkəmˈpatᵻbl/, /ˌsɛlfɪŋkəmˈpatᵻbl/, U.S. /ˌsɛlfɪnkəmˈpædəbəl/, /ˌsɛlfɪŋkəmˈpædəbəl/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: self- prefix, incompatible adj.
Etymology: < self- prefix + incompatible adj. Compare self-compatible adj. Compare also slightly earlier self-incompatibility n.
Botany.
A. adj.
Of a flowering plant or species: incapable of being fertilized by its own pollen. Contrasted with self-compatible adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > flower or part containing reproductive organs > flower or flowering plant > [adjective] > characterized by pollination > self-fertilizing or fertilized > not self-fertilizing
hercogamous1880
hercogamic1883
self-incompatible1916
1916 Mem. N.Y. Bot. Garden 6 362 In making crosses involving a seed parent known to be self-incompatible, the method used is quite like that of selfing.
1944 Nature 5 Aug. 164/2 The nuclear and cytoplasmic systems of self-incompatible plants are mutually and constructively related.
1979 Nature 25 Oct. 671/2 This species is self-incompatible.
2004 Times (Nexis) 25 Sept. (Weekend section) 29 My ‘Shropshire Damson’ is paired with the delicious ‘Late Transparent Gage’, which is self-incompatible, meaning that it cannot pollinate itself.
B. n.
A self-incompatible plant or species. Contrasted with self-compatible n. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > flower or part containing reproductive organs > flower or flowering plant > [noun] > pollination > self-fertilization > prevention of or inability to self-fertilize > plant unable to self-fertilize
self-incompatible1934
1934 M. B. Crane & W. J. C. Lawrence Genetics of Garden Plants viii. 162 Self-compatibles crossed with self-incompatibles will give both self-compatibles and self-incompatibles in the proportion of 1:1 or 2:1 according to the constitution of the self-incompatible plants used.
2005 K. Schneider in Handbk. Plant Genome Mapping i. 3 The plants fall into the main classes of self-fertilizers and self-incompatibles.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
adj.n.1916
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/1/24 7:13:21