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单词 blimp
释义

blimpn.1

Brit. /blɪmp/, U.S. /blɪmp/
Forms: also with capital initial.
Origin: Of uncertain origin.
Etymology: Origin uncertain and disputed; perhaps of imitative origin (compare e.g. blob n.1, blip n.1, lump n.1).This word has been said to derive from the sound made by an airship's taut envelope when flicked with a finger or thumb, one eyewitness source specifying a particular instance (on 5 December 1915) when this sound was imitated by Lieutenant (later Air Commodore) A. D. Cunningham while inspecting an airship at R.N.A.S. Capel le Ferne (see Aeroplane 81 (1951) 5 Oct. and compare quot. 1916 at sense 1). Other theories relate this word to limp adj., either as a shortening of the expression bloody limp or of a designation of a class of non-rigid airships as Type B: Limp, but neither of these appears to be supported by historical evidence. For further discussion of the competing theories see A. D. Topping in Amer. Aviation Historical Soc. Jrnl. 8 (1963) 253–66.
1. A small non-rigid airship. Also: a large tethered balloon, as a barrage balloon.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > hostilities in the air > aircraft weapons or equipment > [noun] > set of captive balloons > one of
blimp1916
barrage balloon1923
society > travel > air or space travel > a means of conveyance through the air > balloons and airships > [noun] > airship > types of airship
aeroplane1884
non-rigid1909
Parseval1909
rigid1911
blimp1916
submarine scout1917
semi-rigid1920
society > travel > air or space travel > a means of conveyance through the air > balloons and airships > [noun] > balloon > types of balloon > attached to a wire
sausage balloon1874
kite-balloon1898
blimp1916
1916 H. Rosher Let. 11 Feb. in In Royal Naval Air Service 146 Visited the Blimps..this afternoon at Capel.
1918 R. D. Paine Fighting Fleets xiv. 284 Two can play at the bombing game, and in the Dover Strait the English ‘blimps’ take a hand at it.
1934 Discovery Jan. 14/2 Excellent photographs..could probably be secured next summer from a small ‘blimp’ carrying a pilot and a photographer and directed by wireless telephony.
1940 T. H. Harrisson & C. H. Madge War begins at Home v. 125 The [barrage] balloons, so suitably called blimps, became a major symbol in the first three months of the war.
1971 H. Wouk Winds of War x. 124 A small silver blimp came floating across the clear blue sky, towing a sign advertising odol toothpaste.
2006 Daily Tel. 23 Feb. 32/5 ‘You know you've made it when you've got your own blimp,’ said John as he launched a barrage balloon bearing the firm's logo into the skies above company HQ.
2009 Atlantic Monthly Jan. 84/2 One [camera] in the blimp hovering over the stadium..was providing stunning..vistas of Manhattan and northern New Jersey.
2. figurative, of a person.
a. colloquial and depreciative (originally and chiefly North American). An excessively fat person.
ΚΠ
1920 W. W. Gower Michigan Year-bk. Cartoons Of all the palpitating blimps, And corpulascious duds I've seen.
1930 Life 17 Oct. 4/2 Surgical attention to eye, as result of urging man in crowd to ‘Stop shoving, you big blimp!’..$5.00.
1943 J. R. Sturdy Corvette K-225 (flim script) in J. E. Lighter Hist. Amer. Dict. Slang (1994) I. (at cited word) Shuddup, ya big blimp!
1990 G. G. Liddy Monkey Handlers ix. 141 If I ate everything Mazie cooked for me, I could work out four hours a day and still end up a blimp.
2007 D. Lubar Curse of Campfire Weenies 122 Get moving, you fat blimp.
b. U.S. slang. depreciative. A young woman; esp. one who is considered sexually promiscuous. Cf. bag n. 17. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > [noun] > sexual indulgence > promiscuity > person > woman
bat1607
tramp1922
bag1924
poule1924
blimp1926
punch board1955
slag1958
slagbag1966
hosebag1974
mama1980
slutbag1987
Essex girl1991
knob jockey2003
1926 McNaught's Monthly Apr. 120/2 Take the words they [sc. schoolboys] have to express the female of the species—a wren, a Jane, a Bid, a blimp, and so on.
1927 Immortalia 151 Oh, I wish I was a pimp, For I'd give the boys a crimp With all my whorey blimps, over there.
1932 Amer. Speech 7 329 [Johns Hopkins University] Blimp, a girl of doubtful morals.
1942 N. Algren Never Come Morning ii. i. 42 Blimps cheatin' on their husbands 'n boy friends.
1961 Washington Post 23 Apr. f18/1 A girl may be dubbed a ‘blimp’ (girl who floats from one boy to another).
3. Originally Cinematography. A soundproof cover for a film camera, used to prevent the noise of its mechanism intruding on the soundtrack of a film (cf. camera booth n. at camera n. Compounds). Later more generally (also in sound blimp): a soundproof cover for a camera.Recorded earliest in attributive use.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > filming > filming equipment > [noun] > camera > sound-proof covering
blimp1929
1929 Los Angeles Sunday Times 7 Apr. 8/4 (caption) Lane Chandler, with the new Blimp camera, perfected at the Paramount studio to ensure noiseless camera operation for talking sequences in ‘The Studio Murder Mystery’.
1929 Pop. Mech. Mag. Dec. 888/1 The blimp is cheaper than the large boxes in which cameras have been inclosed heretofore to make them soundproof, and gives greater flexibility in the use of camera angles.
1963 Movie Apr. 12/1 Tripods, blimps, dollies, tracking rails, booms, cranes, lighting equipment.
2010 Variety (Nexis) 25 Mar. 1 Among the rarities shifted to Rochester: Technicolor Camera Blimps, the enclosures used to silence the mammoth three-strip Technicolor cameras of yore.
2013 Shooting from Hip (Nexis) 30 Mar. Even with a sound blimp attached to my camera to reduce noise, I still manage to piss off the snobby millionaires seated feet away from me.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

blimpn.2

Brit. /blɪmp/, U.S. /blɪmp/
Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Blimp.
Etymology: < the name of Colonel Horatio Blimp, a cartoon character pictured as a rotund and pompous retired British army officer voicing a hatred of new ideas, invented by David Alexander Cecil Low (1891–1963), New Zealand-born cartoonist and caricaturist.Colonel Blimp first appeared in Low's Topical Budget , a weekly satirical cartoon feature in the Evening Standard , on 21 April 1934. The surname was perhaps suggested by blimp n.1 1.
depreciative.
allusively. More fully Colonel Blimp.
a. The type of person with old-fashioned or reactionary opinions and a pompous and peremptory manner, embodied in the character of Colonel Blimp (see etymology) and considered representative of a distinct or dominant group in British politics and society. Frequently attributive designating a person or class of people reminiscent of Colonel Blimp (cf. sense b).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > expressed belief, opinion > bias, prejudice > dislike of change, reaction > [noun] > person
mumpsimus1530
inveteratist1715
reactionary1799
statu quo-ite1816
retrograde1825
redneck1830
stationary1831
stick-in-the-mud1832
reactionist1834
retrogradist1836
retrogressionist1848
mountainy man1851
misoneist1891
reactionarist1907
blimp1934
Neanderthal1966
hard hat1970
1934 Evening Standard 28 May 10 Prime Minister Blimp: ‘Gad, sir, the Air League is right. We must oppose all proposals for the abolition of military aviation.’
1937 F. P. Crozier Men I Killed 13 Blimp still reigns, unfortunately, in places of greater responsibility where he can make a fool of himself more easily.
1941 ‘G. Orwell’ Lion & Unicorn 44 Thirty years ago the Blimp class was already losing its vitality.
1963 J. N. Harris Weird World Wes Beattie (1966) i. 14 He got this old Colonel Blimp magistrate pretty angry, so he threw the book at him.
1973 Times 26 Feb. (Arms for Peace Suppl.) p. iv/5 Colonel Blimp, bureaucracy and bull, the unholy trinity.
1997 New Yorker 25 Aug. 133/1 Charles..is sufficiently at ease in Camilla's company to send himself up as a buffoonish Colonel Blimp figure.
b. An old-fashioned, pompous, or reactionary person, likened to Colonel Blimp; (originally) spec. an old army officer of this type.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > pomposity > [noun] > person
puffball1763
pomposo1806
panjandrum1825
Lord Muck1858
stuffed shirt1913
blimp1935
1935 Manch. Guardian 25 Sept. 5/2 The authors are by no means Colonel Blimps: they even..dare to utter sacrilegious things about the holy ritual of cricket.
1937 F. P. Crozier Men I Killed vii. 137 Our new system of rearmament is at least serving the purpose of encouraging our Colonel Blimps to hide their heads..in the sand.
1957 J. Osborne Look Back in Anger ii. 68 Going to the dogs, as the Blimps are supposed to say.
1985 K. Williams Just Williams v. 110 An elderly blimp from a nearby table told us to be quiet.
2006 Independent 25 Oct. 37/2 In advertising..the elderly are either patronised as vigorous crinklies or jeered at as Colonel Blimps.
2012 N. Twitchell Politics of Rope vi. 106 Cyril Osborne (Louth) an inveterate opponent of abolition, easily characterized as a reactionary blimp.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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