单词 | seringa |
释义 | seringan.1 Any of various white- or cream-flowered shrubs of the genus Philadelphus (family Hydrangeaceae); esp. P. coronarius, native to southern Europe and south-west Asia and cultivated in numerous ornamental varieties and hybrids; also called mock orange. Cf. syringa n. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > cultivated or ornamental trees and shrubs > [noun] > lilac and allied trees > syringal mock orange pipe1597 pipe tree1629 syringa1664 mock orange1731 seringa1740 Philadelphus1754 Scotch lilac1759 orange-flower tree1877 1740 Countess of Hartford in Countess of Hartford & Countess of Pomfret Corr. (1805) I. 221 Arbours interwoven with lilacs, woodbines, seringas, and laurels. 1785 T. Potter Moralist II. 144 'Twas then a Black-bird and its mate In a seringo built their nest. 1840 M. R. Mitford in A. G. L'Estrange Life M. R. Mitford (1870) III. 109 The rich perfume of the seringas and acacias. 1876 M. E. Braddon Joshua Haggard's Daughter II. i. 16 A dark-brown jug of roses and seringa on the window-sill. 1914 Marshall (Michigan) News-Statesman 18 June 2/3 A profusion of pink and white summer bloom carried out a pretty color scheme in various rooms, seringa, peonies, roses and marguerites being used. 2003 W. Taylor et al. Waterberg iv. 87 At sunset the beautifully conformed shapes of seringas make perfect silhouettes. DerivativesΚΠ 1754 H. Walpole Let. 8 June in Lett. to G. Montagu (1818) 112 [Strawberry] is now in the heighth of its greenth, blueth, gloomth, honey-suckle, and seringahood. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular tree or plant yielding useful gum or resin > rubber trees or plants > [adjective] seringous1887 1887 A. M. Brown Treat. Animal Alkaloids i. iv. 32 An almost cloudless liquid of slightly oleaginous consistence, of a seringous odour. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022). seringan.2 Any of several South American trees of the genus Hevea (family Euphorbiaceae) which yield latex from which natural rubber is made; esp. the para rubber tree, H. brasiliensis, of the Amazon basin. Also: this rubber itself. Frequently attributive, esp. in seringa rubber, seringa tree. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular tree or plant yielding useful gum or resin > rubber trees or plants > [noun] milk-bush1696 hule1846 seringa1847 seringue1850 jintawan1851 gutta-percha1860 taban1861 melkbos1862 rubber plant1863 palay1866 Honduras rubber1870 hevea1878 tunu1883 black rubber vine1887 guayule1906 kok-saghyz1932 society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > rubber > [noun] > from specific trees or places hule1846 seringa1847 jintawan1851 Para rubber1857 biscuit1869 Honduras rubber1870 thimble-rubber1881 Para1897 caucho1899 thimble1909 the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > non-British trees or shrubs > South American and West Indian trees or shrubs > [noun] > others persea1601 mahoe1666 poison berry1672 white mangrove1683 maiden plum1696 angelin1704 garlic-pear1725 milkwood-tree1725 Jack-in-the-box1735 cherimoya1736 rattle bush1750 galapee1756 genip1756 lace bark1756 sunfruit1787 wild orange1802 hog-nut1814 mountain pride1814 savannah wattle1814 mora1825 rubber tree1826 mayflower1837 bastard manchineel1838 long john1838 seringa1847 sack tree1849 jumbie tree1860 jumbie bean1862 king-tree1863 gauze-tree1864 mountain green1864 snowdrop tree1864 strong bark1864 switch-sorrel1864 candle-tree1866 maypole1866 angelique1873 poisonwood1884 porkwood1884 1847 W. H. Edwards Voy. River Amazon x. 116 Here were numbers of seringa trees, and we passed many habitations of the gum collectors. 1874 W. H. G. Kingston Western World iv. 309 Among the most remarkable is..the seringa, or india-rubber tree, with its smooth gray bark, tall erect trunk, and thick glossy leaves. 1875 Appleton's Jrnl. 10 July 34/2 There is a wide variation in the quality of the seringa. The best is perfectly uniform in texture, dense, and quite free from bubbles. 1880 Encycl. Brit. XII. 837/1 In French Guiana [rubber is obtained] from H[evea] Guayanensis, Aubl., where it is known as ‘heve’, ‘siringa’, or ‘cahoutchou’. 1913 Geogr. Jrnl. 42 124 And always and everywhere the seringa, the rubber-tree, for this region is wonderfully rich in rubber. 1922 Bull. Geogr. Soc. Philadelphia 20 8 Magnificent biscuits of seringa, from 80 to 100 kilos each, were being smoked and made up by Indians. 1987 W. Dean Brazil i. 9 New England merchants began to place orders in Belém for shoes made of Seringa rubber. 2005 D. S. Hammond in D. S. Hammond Trop. Forests Guiana Shield viii. 422/2 By 1920, more than 60,0000 [sic] people were engaged in the extraction of timber, gold, bauxite, diamonds, balata, seringa rubber and other minor forest products. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.11740n.21847 |
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