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单词 self-identity
释义

self-identityn.

Brit. /ˌsɛlfʌɪˈdɛntᵻti/, U.S. /ˌsɛlfˌaɪˈdɛn(t)ədi/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: self- prefix, identity n.
Etymology: < self- prefix + identity n. With sense 2 compare slightly earlier self-identical adj.
1. The set of qualities or characteristics that give a person his or her own individuality, esp. in relation to social or cultural context; the perception or recognition of these qualities or characteristics.
ΚΠ
1794 E. Williams Poems II. 197 These renovations will not..occasion a suspension of memory and consciousness of self-identity.
1848 Calcutta Rev. 10 35 There can be no self-identity without memory, and we shall not only know ourselves, but be known to others.
a1898 J. Caird Fund. Ideas Christianity (1899) II. xv. 161 That separate, solitary self-identity, which makes each human spirit..the bearer of its own burden.
1982 E. Kallen Ethnicity & Human Rights Canada Introd. 7 As they [sc. human beings] grow up, their ethnocultural identity forms an integral component of their self-identity.
2004 Church Times 21 May 4/2 Members of minority faith groups feel their beliefs are more fundamental to their sense of self-identity than many white Christians do.
2. Philosophy. The fact or quality of having a consistent essential or intrinsic identity, esp. despite apparent or external change. Cf. self-identical adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > identity > [noun]
oneness?c1225
identity1545
indifferency1569
selfsameness1577
sameness1581
said1623
homogeneity1625
indistinction1644
indifference1656
sameliness1662
identicalness1677
undistinguishableness1727
indistinguishableness1731
self-identity1866
dittoship1869
identicality1875
indistinguishability1885
sameyness1977
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > metaphysics > [noun] > identity
self-identity1866
1866 J. Martineau Ess. Philos. & Theol. 1st Ser. 229 Emotion and change..are incompatible with immutable self-identity.
1877 E. Caird Crit. Acct. Philos. Kant ii. xv. 544 Consciousness may pass through many states without losing its self-identity.
1917 D. H. Parker Self & Nature ii. 30 If by sameness of form or quality be meant similarity, then this theory..is a covert denial of self identity.
1952 R. W. Church Anal. Resemblance viii. 86 To say that A is to any degree identical with anything other than A would be to contradict the absolute self identity of A.
2002 P. Cripps tr. V. Songe-Møller Philos. without Women Introd. p. xiii Unity and self-identity were crucial not only to Parmenides, but also to Plato and Aristotle, as preconditions of unchanging..divine existence.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1794
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