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单词 accounter
释义

accountern.

Brit. /əˈkaʊntə/, U.S. /əˈkaʊn(t)ər/
Forms:

α. Middle English acountere, Middle English acountour, 1500s– accounter.

β. late Middle English accomptour, 1500s acompter, 1500s–1600s accompter.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly formed within English, by derivation. Partly a borrowing from French. Etymons: account v., -er suffix1; French acountour.
Etymology: Partly < account v. + -er suffix1, and partly < Anglo-Norman acontur, acuntur, acountour accountant, auditor (c1285 or earlier) < aconter , acunter , acounter account v. + -ur , -our -our suffix. Compare accountant adj. and earlier counter n.2
1. A person who accounts, reckons, or calculates. Also: one who presents an account (of money, responsibilities, etc.). Cf. accountant n., counter n.2 1a.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > number > mathematical number or quantity > [noun] > one who works with numbers
accountera1400
arithmetician1557
reckonmaster1570
computator1591
summer1598
computer1613
counter-castera1616
computant1621
accountant1622
logistic1633
numerist1646
cipherera1648
arithmetic1652
computor1669
figure-caster1831
cruncher1971
society > trade and finance > management of money > keeping accounts > [noun] > keeper of accounts
accountera1400
teller1434
countrel?1475
reasoner1509
accountant1539
chequer-man?1577
computist1583
rational1610
actuary1769
account keeper1797
tallyman1857
number cruncher1971
bean-counter1975
society > morality > duty or obligation > responsibility > [noun] > fact of being responsible, answerable, or liable > one who is answerable or liable
accountant1449
accounter1534
answererc1613
a1400 (c1303) R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne (Harl.) l. 5408 (MED) As for lordynges cunseylours, wykked legystrys, or fals a-countours.
a1425 Medulla Gram. (Stonyhurst) f. 16 Compotista, acountere..rekenere.
c1440 (c1387–95) G. Chaucer Canterbury Tales Prol. (Lichfield) (1940) l. 359 [c1405 Hengwrt A Shirreue hadde he been and] Accomptour [Hengwrt Countour].
1534 R. Whittington tr. Cicero Thre Bks. Tullyes Offyces i. sig. D.4 That we maye be as good accompters of our offyces and dutyes.
1587 Sir P. Sidney & A. Golding tr. P. de Mornay Trewnesse Christian Relig. viii. 105 It is not for mee to stand here disproouing the doubts of the Accounters of tymes.
1591 R. Percyvall Bibliotheca Hispanica Dict. at Contador An accounter, a receiuer of the exchequer, computator, quæstor.
1631 W. Cornwallis Ess. (ed. 2) ii. li. sig. Hh8 Hee that can make so euen a reckoning, is none of the worst Accompters.
1633 T. Stafford Pacata Hibernia ii. x. 193 The Accounter and Steward of the artillery remayning.
1718 H. Prideaux Old & New Test. Connected II. ii. 120 They are certainly the worst Historians, and the worst accounters of Times, that ever pretended to be either.
1750 Biographia Classica (ed. 2) II. 249 Being so severe an Accounter for his own Time, he might less invidiously urge others to an Improvement of theirs.
1842 Trevor Hastinges I. xiv. 252 All was mystery, some supposed that it was the devil himself, as said these sapient accounters for things unaccountable.
1855 E. W. Cox Rep. Cases Criminal Law 6 273 You do not give full effect to the absolute covenant by Wiggins—that he or his servant will day by day account. Does not that imply that Wiggins is the real receiver as well as the accounter?
a1917 M. B. Bishop Tidal Years & Other Poems (1929) 35 O thou questioner! accounter of each passing show, Who thinkest by searching God's secrets to know.
1992 S. J. Read in M. L. McLaughlin et al. Explaining one's Self to Others i. 7 In providing an excuse, the accounter tries to present a story in which the occurrence of the negative consequences was essentially outside the control of the accounter.
2. A person who presents a narrative or descriptive account; a narrator. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > narration > [noun] > narrator
teller1340
expositora1398
accounterc1400
reporterc1405
provinoura1475
recounter1485
relator1588
relater1598
repeater1598
narrator1599
retailer1607
nomenclator1628
enarrator1632
accountant1655
relatist1656
narrater1758
narratrix1796
narratress1798
c1400 Last Age of Church (1840) p. xxvi (MED) Þis also [he] schewiþ openly bi discripcioun of tyme of Eusebi, Bede, and Haymound, most preued of acounteris or talkeris.
3. An account, reckoning. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > management of money > keeping accounts > account or statement of > [noun] > an account or reckoning
accountc1300
taila1325
laya1400
tale1401
reckoningc1405
tailye1497
accounterc1503
lawing1535
note1587
post1604
chalking1613
tally1614
computus1631
tick1681
tab1889
slate1909
c1503 R. Arnold Chron. f. ciiijv The arreagis of the last acompter.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.a1400
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