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单词 self-discipline
释义

self-disciplinen.

Brit. /ˌsɛlfˈdɪsᵻplᵻn/, U.S. /ˌsɛlfˈdɪsəplən/
Forms: see self- prefix and discipline n.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: self- prefix, discipline n.
Etymology: < self- prefix + discipline n.
Self-imposed discipline; esp. the fact or quality of behaving in a controlled or orderly manner; the capacity for this.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > calmness > self-possession or self-control > [noun]
repressiona1413
governailc1425
willc1480
self-rule1532
coldness1548
stay1556
presentness of mind1598
coolness1607
cold blooda1609
temper1611
self-discipline1612
retention?1615
presence of mind?1624
self-governance1630
retentiveness1641
self-command1651
self-mastery1652
self-control1653
self-direction1653
self-restraint1656
self-possession1665
possessednessa1698
self-regulation1698
possession1703
retenue1747
sang-froid1750
self-collection1761
render1768
self-collectedness1805
self-repression1821
self-containedness1835
unimpulsiveness1860
cool-headedness1881
sophrosyne1889
cool1964
1612 I. M. tr. Most Famous Hist. Meruine i. 94 There lay pagan slain on pagan, misbeliefe on vnbelieuing, while Drohes smiled to see selfe religion, selfe discipline and law confound one another.
1659 Epitome of New Man 90 For I think if reason, with their own discipline, will not helpe them, they must be damned, for all the help of man, but selfe discipline is mighty powerful.
1697 M. Sylvester Holy Confidence Well Improved viii. 43 And seeing so many Eyes may be fix'd upon you, what strict Self-discipline and exemplary Blamelessness ought you to have?
1763 J. Macknight Truth Gospel Hist. Shewed i. §6. 49 These habits are produced by much reflexion and self discipline.
1796 Ld. Glenbervie Diary 15 Oct. (1928) I. 87 Every young person..should be conducted to form himself to such habits of self-discipline.
1838 E. B. Pusey Let. 13 Aug. in H. P. Liddon et al. Life E. B. Pusey (1893) II. xx. 45 His careful self-discipline is..calculated in this self-indulgent age to do much immediate good.
1886 Myra's Jrnl. of Dress & Fashion Jan. 14/2 Whatever the social status of a woman who lives in this condition of permanent disorder may be, she belongs really to Bohemia, by withdrawing from all rules and self-discipline.
1905 Times 23 Dec. 11 The results will be a healthy mind in a healthy body, an increase in self-discipline and true manliness.
1946 Nature 27 July 113/1 The man who pursues truth for its own sake and studies science in an impersonal way, with rigorous self-discipline, is really showing his belief in a religion and is taking up a religious attitude.
1962 N. Coward Diary 6 Aug. (2000) 511 It is a sad comment on contemporary values that a beautiful, famous and wealthy young woman of thirty-six should capriciously kill herself for want of a little self-discipline.
2002 Western Horseman Jan. 100/1 Handling horses successfully also requires more self-discipline than many people are willing to exercise.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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