| 单词 | self-destruct | 
| 释义 | self-destructn.  The action or an act of self-destructing; self-destruction. Also: a function, setting, or course of action which brings this about (often in  on self-destruct).Originally with reference to rockets and other devices but frequently in extended use with reference to people, concepts, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > 			[noun]		 > self-destruction self-murdera1631 felon-de-se1648 felo-de-se1678 self-destructiveness1733 self-combustion1837 auto-destruction1888 self-liquidation1928 self-destruct1962 auto-destruct1968 1962    Dept. Def. Appropriations 1963: Hearings before Comm. Appropriations (U.S. House of Representatives, 87th Congr., 2nd Sess.) IV. 110  				If it were launched at a low enough angle so it impacted before the self-destruct functioned, it is possible that anyone it hit is going to be at least injured. 1971    Mt. Vernon 		(Illinois)	 Register-News 7 Oct.  b1/1  				The labor movement in America is on self-destruct. 1977    Daily Tel. 21 May 12/4  				Built into the whole modernist adventure was a kind of self-destruct. 1978    J. McNeil Consultant xxxvi. 295  				Alloway's program has done a convenient self-destruct. 1996    Premiere Feb. 14/2  				Ben is no barfly drowning in sorrow but a committed dipsomaniac on self-destruct. 2005    K. A. Hosey in  D. W. Smith Star Trek: Strange New Worlds 8 58  				I've been in more than one situation where I've ordered the self-destruct of my ship, Commodore. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). self-destructv. Originally U.S.  1.  intransitive. Of a thing: to destroy itself automatically, esp. when preset to do so. Cf. auto-destruct v.Recorded earliest in attributive use; cf.  Compounds.Popularized by the U.S. television series  Mission: Impossible in which each episode begins with a secret agent receiving instructions on a tape which subsequently self-destructs (see quots. 19671   and 19672). ΚΠ 1955    Signal 		(Armed Forces Communications & Electronics Assoc.)	 Nov. 28/1  				A ‘self-destruct’ circuit in the fuze will cause an anti-aircraft missile to destroy itself in mid-air so as to avoid danger to friendly ground forces. 1961    Luke-Williams Air Force Range (unpublished hearing, U.S. House of Representatives Interior & Insular Affairs Comm., 87th Congr., 1st Sess.) 11 in  ProQuest Congressional 		(O.E.D. Archive 2017)	  				Sidewinder missiles will travel some 21 seconds before they self-destruct, if they miss the target. 1967    Mission: Impossible 1st Ser. Episode 17 in  P. J. White Compl. Mission: Impossible Dossier 		(1991)	 92  				This filmstrip will self-destruct when you stop the machine. Good luck, Dan. 1967    Mission: Impossible 1st Ser. Episode 19 in  P. J. White Compl. Mission: Impossible Dossier 		(1991)	 95  				This tape will self-destruct in ten seconds. Good luck, Dan. 1968    Sunday Gaz.-Mail 		(Charleston, W. Va.)	 21 Jan. (Show Time section) 1/2  				Whatever happens to all those charred tape recorders that self-destruct immediately after Peter Graves gets his instructions? 1974    P. Kenyon Death is Ruby Light ii. 26  				Then there were Cosmos 249 and 252. They self-destructed after the test. 2007    N.Y. Times 		(National ed.)	 28 Jan.  i. 3/4  				Older American cluster weapons used by Israel during the war did not reliably self-destruct. 2015    New Scientist 31 Jan. 13/3  				After a radiation hit, cells that are too damaged to repair themselves self-destruct.  2.  intransitive. Of a person or organization: to bring about one's own destruction or downfall; to lose the ability to function effectively as a result of one's own actions or behaviour. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > destroy			[verb (intransitive)]		 > destroy oneself to cut one's own throat1565 auto-destruct1963 self-destruct1968 1968    Daily Telegram 		(Eau Claire, Wisconsin)	 12 Oct. 7 a/2  				Assembly Speaker Harold V. Froehlich..issued a report titled, ‘Administrators Fiddle as UW [= University of Wisconsin] Self-destructs’. 1973    Guardian 18 June 4/6  				Watergate came from within. The system itself has begun to self-destruct. 1977    D. Francis Risk xiv. 188  				He's programmed to self-destruct before the end of the season... He'll go bust to the bookies. 1983    W. Goldman Adventures in Screen Trade 6  				Every time the business is about to self-destruct, they can pinpoint the reason—it's the goddam greed of the stars. 1989    D. Okrent  & S. Wulf Baseball Anecd. v. 272  				Sam McDowell was another pitcher whose character kept him from greatness... After he won 20 games for the first time, he self-destructed. 2005    Times Lit. Suppl. 28 Jan. 29/2  				Rock stars have been self-destructing for several decades now, and we seem no closer to understanding why. Compounds  attributive. Designating a device which destroys itself, esp. when preset to do so; designating a switch, mechanism, etc., which initiates a process of self-destruction. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > 			[adjective]		 > self-destructive or destroyed self-destroying1613 self-destroyed1637 self-destructive1641 suicidal1768 auto-destructive1895 self-destruct1955 self-destructing1962 1955    Signal 		(Armed Forces Communications & Electronics Assoc.)	 Nov. 28/1  				A ‘self-destruct’ circuit in the fuze will cause an anti-aircraft missile to destroy itself in mid-air so as to avoid danger to friendly ground forces. 1966    R. W. Taylor Doomsday Square iii. 36  				There's a double safeguard in a self-destruct system that would operate automatically in case of navigational error. 1969    M. Crichton Andromeda Strain x. 108  				At the lowest level of this laboratory is an automatic self-destruct device. 1975    J. Grady Shadow of Condor xvi. 250  				He flicked the last strap holding him to the machine. He also punched the delayed self-destruct switch. 1981    Washington Post 5 Feb.  a16/1  				If the court upheld Congress' restrictions on its power to review constitutional questions, liberals say, the justices would be pushing a self-destruct button. 2014    N.Y. Times 6 Jan. 		(Late ed.)	  b5/1  				That self-destruct feature initially gave the app a reputation as a favorite tool for so-called sexters. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < | 
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