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单词 sede vacante
释义

sede vacanten.

/ˈsiːdiː vəˈkantiː/
Etymology: Latin, ‘the seat being vacant’; sēde ablative singular of sēdēs seat.
1.
a. Ecclesiastical. In the Latin sense, as adverbial phrase: During the vacancy of an episcopal see.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > clerical superior > bishop > [adverb] > during vacancy
sede vacantea1556
a1556 T. Cranmer Let. 12 May in J. Strype Mem. Cranmer (1694) App. 20 My Predecessor visited the Dioces of Winchester after the decease of my L. Cardinal as he did al other Diocesses Sede Vacante.
1572 Act 14 Eliz. c. 7 Preamble, Under Collectors of the Tenths and Subsidies of the Cleargye appointed by..Deanes and Chapters (Sede vacante).
a1900 J. W. Legg Eccl. Ess. 77 We have abundance of documents in Wilkins drawn up sede vacante.
b. allusively.
ΚΠ
1608 T. Middleton Familie of Love (new ed.) ii. sig. C v But yet I must not let fall my suite with mistrisse Purge, least (Cede vacanti) my friend Gudgin ioyne issue.
2. Used as n.: The vacancy of a see or seat.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > office > [noun] > vacancy of an office
vacationc1425
vacance1579
sede vacante1589
vacancy1607
avoidance1660
society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > clerical superior > bishop > [noun] > see of > vacancy of
sede vacante1589
1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie i. xxvii. 44 In time of Sede vacante, when merry conceited men listed to gibe & iest at the dead Pope.
1670 S. Wilson Lassels's Voy. Italy (new ed.) ii. 249 The Ceremony of a Sede Vacante.
1783 H. Walpole Let. to H. Mann 2 Mar. It is not quite new in this country..to see a sede vacante: here, I call it an Inter-ministerium.
allusively.1711 J. Addison Spectator No. 72. ¶4 It is a Maxim in this Club that the Steward never dies; for..no Man is to quit the great Elbow-chair..'till his Successor is in a Readiness to fill it; insomuch that there has not been a Sede vacante in the Memory of Man.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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