| 单词 | self-supporting | 
| 释义 | self-supportingadj. 1.  Having the resources to be able to survive, without requiring external assistance; (later) esp. financially self-sufficient or independent. Also: enabling such independence.In quot. 1632   in figurative context. ΘΚΠ society > authority > lack of subjection > freedom or liberty > independence > 			[adjective]		 > self-sufficient suffisanta1340 sufficient for (to) oneself1382 substantive1543 self-suffisant1589 self-sufficient1596 self-sustaining1598 self-contained1605 self-subsisting1608 self-supporting1632 self-dependent1642 self-full1642 self-subsistent1646 self-sufficing1647 self-relying1648 self-depending1669 independent1670 self-sustained1675 unbenefitable1688 self-sufficed1709 self-supported1736 self-containing1826 self-reliant1834 autarkic1883 1632    D. Rogers Pract. Catech.  iii. 109  				Sinne..is growne rich, plentifull, selfe-supporting, able to defend her selfe by all tricks, inuention, æquiuocation and deuices. 1682    R. Baxter Last Work of Believer 11  				We mean not that..any creature hath in it self a self-supporting or self-preserving sufficiency. 1722    R. Blackmore Redemption  iv. 222  				For ever all reliance will renounce, For what can self-supporting pow'r o'erthrow? Then independent once, and always so. 1845    J. S. Mill in  Edinb. Rev. 81 521  				It is an indispensable condition that there be a reasonable prospect of their being at some future time self-supporting. 1893    G. B. Shaw Widowers' Houses  ii. 52  				Trench: We must do the best we can with seven hundred. I think we ought to be self-supporting. 1924    Jrnl. Polit. Econ. 32 666  				It was cheaper to retrain cripples for self-supporting work than to maintain them in idleness. 1972    Guardian 1 Sept. 1/1  				Britain took a giant stride towards becoming self-supporting in oil yesterday. 2014    P. J. Albert et al.  Global Poverty Alleviation i. 1  				Empowerment is an effective vehicle for changing people's lives and helping people become independent and self-supporting.  2.  Of a physical object or structure: not requiring support in order to maintain its form or position. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > support > 			[adjective]		 > supporting bearingOE portativea1500 supporting1591 shoring1622 stutted1638 supportive1665 firmamental1696 sustinent1704 support1778 sustaining1814 self-supporting1832 1832    U.S. Tel. 		(Washington, D.C.)	 2 Apr.  				They have climbed nearly to the top of the poles. This can be done by means of a standing, or self-supporting ladder. 1868    Sci. Amer. 27 June 402/3  				For stove ovens, a movable self-supporting rack or spit. 1942    Fortune Nov. 6 		(advt.)	  				The production of more than 300 radio towers (self-supporting and guyed mast types). 1960    H. Carter Dict. Electronics 25  				Basket coil, an inductor consisting of a self-supporting spiral winding. 2003    HomeDIY Dec. 10/1  				The self-supporting canopies are strong and won't rot or corrode. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < | 
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