| 单词 | self-subsistency | 
| 释义 | self-subsistencyn. Now rare.   The fact or quality of existing independently of any other being or cause; (also, in later use) the ability to support oneself without need of external assistance; = self-subsistence n. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > existence > substantiality or concreteness > 			[noun]		 > substantiality or subsistence > independent of anything external self-subsistencea1631 self-subsistency1653 1653    H. More Antidote against Atheisme  i. iv. 8  				To lay out more particularly the perfections comprehended in this Notion of a Being absolutely and fully perfect, I think I may securely nominate these; Self-subsistency, Immateriality,..and Necessity of Existence. 1700    H. Layton Search after Souls 226  				In none of these Places..do we find mention of..a State of Separation, or Self-subsistency of a Soul departed from the Body. 1844    R. W. Emerson Ess. 2nd Ser. vii. 231  				‘Lynch-law’ prevails only where there is greater hardihood and self-subsistency in the leaders. 1975    A. Kudat in  R. E. Krane Manpower Mobility across Cultural Boundaries iv. 78  				Self-subsistency in a peasant economy should not be taken to mean independence or isolation from markets. 2001    Jrnl. Amer. Acad. Relig. 69 255  				The containment guarantees Parker's authoritative self-subsistency. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < | 
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