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单词 adjuvancy
释义

adjuvancyn.

Brit. /ˈadʒᵿv(ə)nsi/, U.S. /ˈædʒəvənsi/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: adjuvant adj., -ancy suffix.
Etymology: < adjuvant adj.: see -ancy suffix. Compare earlier adjuvance n. O.E.D. Suppl. (1933) gives the pronunciation as (æ·dʒiuvănsi) /ˈædʒ(j)uːvənsɪ/.
Now chiefly Medicine.
The capacity or effect of assisting something or someone; assistance, aid, help. In later use chiefly with reference to the action of adjuvant therapies or agents (see adjuvant adj. 2, 3).
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > [noun]
fultumeOE
help971
succour?c1225
abetc1330
succouringc1330
speedc1340
subsidya1387
rescousc1390
chevisancea1400
juvamentc1400
supply1420
aid1430
favour1434
supplying1436
suffrage1445
availa1450
boteningc1450
succurrancec1450
adjuvancea1460
assistance1495
meeda1500
subventiona1500
suppliancea1500
adjutory?a1513
sistancea1513
adminiculation1531
abetment1533
assisting1553
adjument1576
society1586
aidance1593
opitulation1598
secourse1598
second1605
suppeditation1605
assistency1642
auxiliation1657
adjutancy1665
adjuvancy1677
abettal1834
sustenance1839
constructiveness1882
1677 J. Brown Christ the Way sig. C2v Christ..is permitted no greater interest, nor allowed a more effectual adjuvancy, then to concurre by way of precept, motive and example.
a1704 J. Gadbury Ephemerides of Cœlestial Motions (1718) sig. B2v The greatest Curiosity in Calculation, or Preciseness in Arithmetick, without Cœlestial Adjuvancy, is of small Benefit in such Matters.
1821 London Lit. Gaz. 17 Mar. 168/3 The bills he has had occasion to draw upon his imagination, have been always honoured without the adjuvancy of any other poetical firm whatever.
1866 E. Lee Animal Magnetism & Magn. Lucid Somnambulism 19 He announced that he could only be cured with the adjuvancy of magnetism.
1884 W. Staniland Songs after Sunset 54 Whose designing flattery Bought my adjuvancy with foul intent.
1896 Durham Univ. Jrnl. 112 14 The students..endeavoured to secure his adjuvancy in their theological studies.
1908 A. Bierce in Cosmopolitan Sept. 445 Preservation of natal habitations has neither the advocation of the reverent nor the adjuvancy of the wise.
1946 Lancet 18 May 755/1 He [sc. Dr. Langton Hewer] eases the minds of his anæsthetic colleagues about curare adjuvancy.
1994 M. Campos et al. in B. M. L. Goddeeris & W. I. Morrison Cell-mediated Immunity Ruminants xiv. 232 By using a nonpyrogenic IL-1 [= interleukin-1] peptide, adjuvancy can be retained without the harmful side effects of the native molecule.
2008 Vaccine 26 5157/1 This was associated with endogenous IL-12 production, providing additional evidence for the TH1 adjuvancy of IL-23 in the context of vaccination.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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