单词 | scruffy |
释义 | scruffyadj. a. Scaly, covered with scurf. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [adjective] > of disease: scurfy or scabby > afflicted with reofeOE scabbed1338 scalled1340 crustyc1400 roynishc1400 roinousc1450 leprous?1457 scurfy1483 scabby1526 scurvya1529 shurvya1529 scald1529 scally1530 escharous1543 skalfering1561 scalded1568 morphewed1598 scaldy1598 scall?1602 pearled1627 scurfed1646 scruffy1660 reefy1684 porriginous1778 lepric1855 dandruffy1858 farreous1884 peeling1893 1660 J. Howell Θηρολογια 76 The Serpent goes to Fenell when he would..cast off his old scruffy skin to wear a new one. 1841 C. J. Lever Charles O'Malley xxx Every man, woman, and child has a brown, scruffy, turf-like face. 1885 U.S. Cons. Rep. No. lviii. 150 The sheep [in South Africa] becomes scruffy and emaciated. b. Shabby, mean, dirty; slovenly, messy, untidy. Also in combinations, as scruffy-looking adj. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > [adjective] > dirty and mean ungoderlyc1400 sluttish?1529 squalid1596 scrubbing1603 sordid1611 snotty1681 frowzy1710 grub1719 seedy1725 unkempt1838 grubby1844 crumby1859 ratty1867 scruffy1871 scrutty1914 scummy1932 ribby1936 raunchy1937 sleazy1941 scroungy1948 manky1958 skanky1963 grungy1965 scungy1966 scuzzy1969 scrungy1974 skeevy1976 1871 ‘M. Twain’ Screamers ii. 16 When he'd got the blues, and feel kind o' scruffy, aggravated, and disgusted..he would curl up..and go to sleep. 1925 E. Fraser & J. Gibbons Soldier & Sailor Words 253 Scruffy, dirty: slovenly: untidy in appearance. 1931 Star 8 May 6/3 Anyone who has travelled through lottery countries and seen the hundreds of scruffy ticket-shops in the cities. 1935 Punch 5 June 656/1 ‘Mine,’ said the scruffy-looking chap who had started by borrowing a match, ‘is a tragedy of jealousy.’ 1940 E. Blunden Poems 1930–40 204 While I leisured it so, from the verge of the street Those scruffy old weeds in a flash had me beat. 1951 W. H. Auden Nones (1952) 29 A rather scruffy-looking god Descends in a machine. 1958 Times Lit. Suppl. 16 May 274/1 Always late, crumpled and scruffy, perpetually in debt, hourly expecting the sack, Greare takes refuge..in Mittyesque fantasies. 1967 A. N. Sherwin-White Racial Prejudice in Imperial Rome i. 4 It is because they..live..in a scruffy fashion, following the impulses and necessities of beasts. 1974 N. Freeling Dressing of Diamond 122 His chin was badly shaved: it gave him a dirty look, and sort of scruffy. Derivatives ˈscruffily adv. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > [adverb] > and mean sordidly1645 squalidlya1704 grubbily1934 scruffily1977 1977 Listener 4 Aug. 145/2 Making herself look scruffily bizarre is a time-consuming business. ˈscruffiness n. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > [noun] > and meanness squalor1621 sorditude1623 sordidness1656 squalidity1668 squalidness1727 frowziness1729 sordor1823 seediness1832 fluffiness1860 grubbiness1866 crumbiness1949 raunch1952 scruffiness1974 grunginess1978 scuzziness1980 grottiness1984 1974 Times 5 Oct. 13 That general ‘scruffiness’ could easily be rectified. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1660 |
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