seasonedadj.

Brit.

/ˈsiːznd/, U.S.

/ˈsiz(ə)nd/

Etymology: < season v. + -ed suffix¹.

†1. Seasonable, opportune, suitable. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > a suitable time or opportunity > [adjective]

timelyOE

tidefula1300

tidya1375

duea1387

timefula1400

seasonablec1412

convenient1415

opportunec1425

seasonedc1440

tempestivous1574

timed1592

ripe1595

well-timed1604

opportuneful1605

mature1608

advantageous1609

opportunous1609

punctual1611

tempestive1611

timeousa1626

time-serving1627

timed1656

tidive?17..

c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 67/2 Cesonyd, yn tyme.., tempestus, tempestivus.

1634 T. Heywood Maidenhead Lost iii. F 4 It shall goe hard with mine affaires But Ile find season'd houres to visit them.

a. Flavoured, spiced.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation for table or cooking > seasoning > [adjective]

seasonedc1440

well-seasoned1440

powdered1563

sauced1566

flavoured1740

well-flavoured?1775

c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 454/1 Seasonyd, as mete, temperatus.

1709 J. Addison Tatler No. 148. ⁋3 I have seen a young Lady swallow all the Instigations of high Soups, seasoned Sauces, and forced Meats.

b. figurative.

ΚΠ

1660 F. Brooke tr. V. Le Blanc World Surveyed ii. xviii. 270 The company by this means had but a bad seasoned supper.

1745 E. Young Complaint: Night the Eighth 42 Joys season'd high, and tasting strong of Guilt.

1864 J. F. Kirk Hist. Charles the Bold (U.S. ed.) I. iv. 217 Serving as a text for the highly seasoned discourses of the itinerant friars.

a. Fitted for use, matured, brought to a state of perfection. Of timber: Dried and hardened by keeping.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > undertaking > preparation > [adjective] > prepared or ready > mature or matured

digesta1398

ripea1398

fledge1398

concoct1534

seasoned1545

well-seasoned1545

ripened1561

seeded1567

fledged1579

thorough-seasoned1605

matured1626

well-matured1626

advanced1646

concocted1647

digested1657

well-digested1657

predigested1663

maturated1698

drop-ripe1724

well-developed1769

mellowed1798

fully-fledged1906

society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > wood > [adjective] > seasoned

seasonable1531

seasoned1545

in season1627

air-seasoned1919

1545 R. Ascham Toxophilus ii. f. 12^v A stele muste be well seasoned for Castinge, and it must be made as the grayne lieth & as it groweth or els it wyl neuer flye clene.

1633 G. Herbert Temple: Sacred Poems 14 Onely a sweet and vertuous soul Like seasoned timber, never gives.

1711 W. Sutherland Ship-builders Assistant 163 Season'd Plank or Timber; such as is thoroughly dry, and will not be apt to shrink.

1860 J. Tyndall Glaciers of Alps ii. xxii. 346 Two pieces of seasoned box-wood.

1880 C. A. Edwards Organs ii. i. 40 Well seasoned wood is sapless.

b. figurative and in figurative context.

ΚΠ

1583 P. Stubbes Anat. Abuses sig. Div These be well seasoned reasons, and substantiall asseuerations in deed.

a1616 W. Shakespeare Coriolanus (1623) iii. iii. 67 We charge you, that you haue contriu'd to take From Rome all season'd Office.

1881 W. Besant & J. Rice Chaplain of Fleet I. xii. 252 I, who am now as seasoned as a port-wine cask.

c. Of persons or animals: Fortified by habit; acclimatized; familiarized with a certain mode of life or occupation; †trained, disciplined.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > [adjective] > skilled or experienced

oldOE

well-usedc1300

experientc1420

way-wisea1460

pertly1466

practica1522

perite1530

well-practised1539

well-experienced1541

practised1548

experienced1576

veteran1624

practical1632

well-seasoned1640

seasoneda1643

callent1656

versant1766

used1786

salted1864

roteda1901

shell-backed1930

society > authority > subjection > obedience > [adjective] > disciplined or trained

disciplinedc1384

ruleda1398

well-disciplineda1533

disciplinated1590

seasoneda1643

well-drilled1756

tight1968

the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > [adjective] > accustomed, used, or wont > familiar with or experienced in anything

familiar1509

frequentative1575

experienced1576

beatena1593

frequent1609

veteran1624

seasoneda1643

hackneyed1749

a1643 W. Cartwright Siedge i. iv, in Comedies (1651) sig. G7^v I would not Venture my self with a stale Virgin, or A season'd Widow for a Kingdom.

1690 London Gaz. No. 2526/4 Pair of Black season'd Stone-horses for a Coach.

1703 Duke of Marlborough Lett. & Disp. (1845) I. 169 The difficulty..of replacing a seasoned regiment in this country.

1793 J. Smeaton Narr. Edystone Lighthouse (ed. 2) §294 New hands..would act with more courage, by having seasoned men amongst them.

1821 W. Scott Kenilworth I. ii. 44 The wine had made some impression even on the seasoned brain of mine host.

1869 ‘W. Bradwood’ The O.V.H. xviii The welter race, contested mainly by seasoned hunters, had less refusals.

1884 Nonconformist & Independent 4 Sept. 865/1 A flying column of 4000 seasoned troops.

†4. Of soil: Manured. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > land suitable for cultivation > [adjective] > manured or fertilized

dungedOE

marledc1265

mucked1290

chavedc1420

dungyc1450

manured1551

fatted1552

folded1579

chalked1598

battled1600

seasoned1604

limed1707

sanded1707

fattened1725

sooted1776

wared1795

littery1805

plastered1819

nitred1822

gypsumed1841

nitrated1841

sewaged1861

sewage-irrigated1867

the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > preparation of land or soil > fertilizing or manuring > [adjective] > manured

fatted1552

seasoned1604

1604 E. Grimeston tr. J. de Acosta Nat. & Morall Hist. Indies iv. i. 204 The rough and barren earth is as a substance and nutriment for mettalls; and that which is fertile and better seasoned [Sp. de mas sazon] a nourishment for plants.

†5. Embalmed. Also figurative. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > death > disposal of corpse > preparation or treatment of corpse > [adjective] > embalmed

balsamate1470

pollinced1623

seasoned1644

embalmed1744

the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > preservation from injury or destruction > [adjective] > preserved or undestroyed > preserved from decay, loss, or destruction

preserved1552

nice preserved1594

seasoned1644

conserved1662

hained1786

1644 J. Milton Areopagitica 4 We should be wary therefore..how we spill that season'd life of man preserv'd and stor'd up in Books.

1673 W. Cave Primitive Christianity iii. ii. 274 The seasoned and embalm'd bones and heads of Martyrs.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	seasoned
释义	seasonedadj. Brit. /ˈsiːznd/, U.S. /ˈsiz(ə)nd/ Etymology: < season v. + -ed suffix¹. †1. Seasonable, opportune, suitable. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > time > a suitable time or opportunity > [adjective] timelyOE tidefula1300 tidya1375 duea1387 timefula1400 seasonablec1412 convenient1415 opportunec1425 seasonedc1440 tempestivous1574 timed1592 ripe1595 well-timed1604 opportuneful1605 mature1608 advantageous1609 opportunous1609 punctual1611 tempestive1611 timeousa1626 time-serving1627 timed1656 tidive?17.. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 67/2 Cesonyd, yn tyme.., tempestus, tempestivus. 1634 T. Heywood Maidenhead Lost iii. F 4 It shall goe hard with mine affaires But Ile find season'd houres to visit them. 2. a. Flavoured, spiced. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation for table or cooking > seasoning > [adjective] seasonedc1440 well-seasoned1440 powdered1563 sauced1566 flavoured1740 well-flavoured?1775 c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 454/1 Seasonyd, as mete, temperatus. 1709 J. Addison Tatler No. 148. ⁋3 I have seen a young Lady swallow all the Instigations of high Soups, seasoned Sauces, and forced Meats. b. figurative. ΚΠ 1660 F. Brooke tr. V. Le Blanc World Surveyed ii. xviii. 270 The company by this means had but a bad seasoned supper. 1745 E. Young Complaint: Night the Eighth 42 Joys season'd high, and tasting strong of Guilt. 1864 J. F. Kirk Hist. Charles the Bold (U.S. ed.) I. iv. 217 Serving as a text for the highly seasoned discourses of the itinerant friars. 3. a. Fitted for use, matured, brought to a state of perfection. Of timber: Dried and hardened by keeping. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > undertaking > preparation > [adjective] > prepared or ready > mature or matured digesta1398 ripea1398 fledge1398 concoct1534 seasoned1545 well-seasoned1545 ripened1561 seeded1567 fledged1579 thorough-seasoned1605 matured1626 well-matured1626 advanced1646 concocted1647 digested1657 well-digested1657 predigested1663 maturated1698 drop-ripe1724 well-developed1769 mellowed1798 fully-fledged1906 society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > wood > [adjective] > seasoned seasonable1531 seasoned1545 in season1627 air-seasoned1919 1545 R. Ascham Toxophilus ii. f. 12^v A stele muste be well seasoned for Castinge, and it must be made as the grayne lieth & as it groweth or els it wyl neuer flye clene. 1633 G. Herbert Temple: Sacred Poems 14 Onely a sweet and vertuous soul Like seasoned timber, never gives. 1711 W. Sutherland Ship-builders Assistant 163 Season'd Plank or Timber; such as is thoroughly dry, and will not be apt to shrink. 1860 J. Tyndall Glaciers of Alps ii. xxii. 346 Two pieces of seasoned box-wood. 1880 C. A. Edwards Organs ii. i. 40 Well seasoned wood is sapless. b. figurative and in figurative context. ΚΠ 1583 P. Stubbes Anat. Abuses sig. Div These be well seasoned reasons, and substantiall asseuerations in deed. a1616 W. Shakespeare Coriolanus (1623) iii. iii. 67 We charge you, that you haue contriu'd to take From Rome all season'd Office. View more context for this quotation 1881 W. Besant & J. Rice Chaplain of Fleet I. xii. 252 I, who am now as seasoned as a port-wine cask. c. Of persons or animals: Fortified by habit; acclimatized; familiarized with a certain mode of life or occupation; †trained, disciplined. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > [adjective] > skilled or experienced oldOE well-usedc1300 experientc1420 way-wisea1460 pertly1466 practica1522 perite1530 well-practised1539 well-experienced1541 practised1548 experienced1576 veteran1624 practical1632 well-seasoned1640 seasoneda1643 callent1656 versant1766 used1786 salted1864 roteda1901 shell-backed1930 society > authority > subjection > obedience > [adjective] > disciplined or trained disciplinedc1384 ruleda1398 well-disciplineda1533 disciplinated1590 seasoneda1643 well-drilled1756 tight1968 the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > [adjective] > accustomed, used, or wont > familiar with or experienced in anything familiar1509 frequentative1575 experienced1576 beatena1593 frequent1609 veteran1624 seasoneda1643 hackneyed1749 a1643 W. Cartwright Siedge i. iv, in Comedies (1651) sig. G7^v I would not Venture my self with a stale Virgin, or A season'd Widow for a Kingdom. 1690 London Gaz. No. 2526/4 Pair of Black season'd Stone-horses for a Coach. 1703 Duke of Marlborough Lett. & Disp. (1845) I. 169 The difficulty..of replacing a seasoned regiment in this country. 1793 J. Smeaton Narr. Edystone Lighthouse (ed. 2) §294 New hands..would act with more courage, by having seasoned men amongst them. 1821 W. Scott Kenilworth I. ii. 44 The wine had made some impression even on the seasoned brain of mine host. 1869 ‘W. Bradwood’ The O.V.H. xviii The welter race, contested mainly by seasoned hunters, had less refusals. 1884 Nonconformist & Independent 4 Sept. 865/1 A flying column of 4000 seasoned troops. †4. Of soil: Manured. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > land suitable for cultivation > [adjective] > manured or fertilized dungedOE marledc1265 mucked1290 chavedc1420 dungyc1450 manured1551 fatted1552 folded1579 chalked1598 battled1600 seasoned1604 limed1707 sanded1707 fattened1725 sooted1776 wared1795 littery1805 plastered1819 nitred1822 gypsumed1841 nitrated1841 sewaged1861 sewage-irrigated1867 the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > preparation of land or soil > fertilizing or manuring > [adjective] > manured fatted1552 seasoned1604 1604 E. Grimeston tr. J. de Acosta Nat. & Morall Hist. Indies iv. i. 204 The rough and barren earth is as a substance and nutriment for mettalls; and that which is fertile and better seasoned [Sp. de mas sazon] a nourishment for plants. †5. Embalmed. Also figurative. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > life > death > disposal of corpse > preparation or treatment of corpse > [adjective] > embalmed balsamate1470 pollinced1623 seasoned1644 embalmed1744 the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > preservation from injury or destruction > [adjective] > preserved or undestroyed > preserved from decay, loss, or destruction preserved1552 nice preserved1594 seasoned1644 conserved1662 hained1786 1644 J. Milton Areopagitica 4 We should be wary therefore..how we spill that season'd life of man preserv'd and stor'd up in Books. 1673 W. Cave Primitive Christianity iii. ii. 274 The seasoned and embalm'd bones and heads of Martyrs. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.c1440
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