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单词 seasonable
释义

seasonableadj.

Brit. /ˈsiːzn̩əbl/, U.S. /ˈsizn̩əb(ə)l/
Etymology: < season v., season n. + -able suffix.
1.
a. Occurring at the right season, opportune.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > a suitable time or opportunity > [adjective]
timelyOE
tidefula1300
tidya1375
duea1387
timefula1400
seasonablec1412
convenient1415
opportunec1425
seasonedc1440
tempestivous1574
timed1592
ripe1595
well-timed1604
opportuneful1605
mature1608
advantageous1609
opportunous1609
punctual1611
tempestive1611
timeousa1626
time-serving1627
timed1656
tidive?17..
c1412 T. Hoccleve De Regimine Principum 578 For-þi ne lakke þou not age at al; Whan youþe is past, is age sesonable.
1455 J. Chedworth in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) II. 125 I haue written vnto Yeluerton the justice that he wol at some sesonable tyme common with Sir Thomas Tudenham.
c1595 Countess of Pembroke Psalme civ. 87 in Coll. Wks. (1998) II. 161 [All creatures] in seasonable tyde Their hungry eyes on thee their feeder throw.
1631 W. Gouge Gods Three Arrowes Ded. (v) Are not these times seasonable..for such a Subject as is here handled?
1655 T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. iv. 130 Here it will be seasonable to give in a List of Wicliffes Opinions.
1719 D. Defoe Life Robinson Crusoe 292 His Caution was so seasonable, and his Advice so good, that [etc.].
1869 J. Martineau Ess. Philos. & Theol. 2nd Ser. 94 This is a very seasonable book.
b. Of weather, etc.: Suitable to the time of year.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > a suitable time or opportunity > [adjective] > suitable for the time of year
seasonable1380
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > suitability or appropriateness > [adjective] > appropriate to the time of year
seasonable1380
1380 J. Wyclif Sel. Wks. III. 416 Heven lokes lesse to fruyt of þo erthe, monnes strength is lesse, here lyve is shortere, þo tyme is lesse sesounable, and charite withdrawen.
14.. Tundale's Vis., etc. (1843) 155 Tho sesonabuldst wedur with~owton leyse That euer mon sawe dryvun tyl a nende.
c1520 M. Nisbet New Test. in Scots (1905) III. Epist. O.T. xxi. 8 As the flour of rosis in the dais of sesonnabile somer.
a1626 F. Bacon Elements Common Lawes (1630) Ep. Ded. sig. A4 v It is your Maiesties reigne that hath beene as a goodly seasonable spring-weather to the advancing of all excellent arts of peace.
1793 J. Smeaton Narr. Edystone Lighthouse (ed. 2) §261 Though the weather was not favourable for delivering their cargoes, yet it being seasonable, I determined they should keep out.
1820 J. Keats Ode to Nightingale in Lamia & Other Poems 110 Each sweet Wherewith the seasonable month endows The grass, the thicket, and the fruit-tree wild.
1843 C. Dickens Christmas Carol iii. 90 His thread-bare clothes darned up and brushed, to look seasonable.
c. Enduring but for a season, temporary. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > duration > shortness or brevity in time > [adjective] > temporary or provisional
whilwendlicc1000
whilenda1050
specialc1400
seasonable1549
temporary1567
provisional1597
provisionary1617
temporaneal1625
provisory1630
interimistical1643
pro tempore1649
temporaneous1656
non-permanent1782
jury-rigged1788
ad interim1806
interim1808
meantime1840
running1851
flying1857
pro tem1858
interimistic1859
temp1909
caretaker1945
1549 H. Latimer 1st Serm. before Kynges Grace sig. Di v Not a seasonable [fayeth], which shall laste but a whyle, but a fayeth, whiche is continuynge in God.
d. ‘In season’, said of game at the time when proper to be hunted and killed. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > hunting > hunting time > [adjective] > in season
seasonable1596
1596 J. Harington New Disc. Aiax sig. D4v Doth not the keeper..shew you his femishing, that therby you may iudge, if he bee a seasonable deare?
e. Belonging to one's season or prime.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > source or principle of life > age > prime > [adjective]
floweringc1400
in youth's flowers?1507
primy1604
consisting1623
in the flower of one's age1647
seasonable1883
1883 R. W. Dixon Mano i. viii. 20 Thou poppy,..Why hangest thou down ere ripeness be begun, Ere yet be come thy seasonable hour?
2. Capable of serving as seasoning; tasty, savoury. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > taste and flavour > savouriness > [adjective]
likingeOE
goodOE
lickerousc1275
deliciousa1325
daintya1382
dainteousc1386
daintiful1393
delicatea1398
merrya1398
savourlyc1400
liciousc1420
savourousa1425
daintethc1430
lustyc1430
feelsomea1450
nuttya1450
seasonablea1475
delicativec1475
unctuous1495
well-tasteda1500
daintive1526
savoury1533
exquisite1561
spicy1562
well-relished?1575
finger-licking1584
toothsome1584
taste-pleasinga1586
daint1590
relishsome1593
lickerish1595
tastesome1598
friand1599
tooth-tempting1603
relishing1605
well-relishing1608
neat1609
hungry1611
palate-pleasing1611
tasteful1611
palatea1617
tastya1617
palatable1619
toothful1622
sipid1623
unsoured1626
famelic1631
tasteablea1641
piquant1645
sapid1646
saporousa1670
slape1671
palativea1682
flavorous1697
nice1709
well-flavoured1717
gusty1721
flavoury1727
fine-palated1735
unrepulsive1787
degustatory1824
zesty1826
peckish1845
mouth-watering1847
flavoursome1853
unreasty1853
unrancida1855
relishy1864
toothy1864
flavoured1867
tasty-looking1867
hungrifying1886
velvety1888
snappy1892
zippy1911
savoursome1922
delish1953
a1475 Liber Cocorum (Sloane) (1862) 28 Take brede..And drawȝhe hit þorowghe a clothe by kynde, With venegur gode and sesounabulle.
3. Well seasoned, matured. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > wood > [adjective] > seasoned
seasonable1531
seasoned1545
in season1627
air-seasoned1919
1531–2 Act 23 Hen. VIII c. 4 §2 Coupers..shall make the same vessels..of good and seasonable wodde.
4. Used for seasonal adj. 2.
ΚΠ
1923 Glasgow Herald 20 Mar. 9 Persons engaged in seasonable trades in which the duration of seasonable employment is too short to enable them to qualify for benefit.
1980 Listener 10 Jan. 51/3 Will the BBC please note that the word they want is ‘seasonable’, not ‘seasonal’. One has seasonable items like mince pies and carols; ‘seasonal’ is applied to rainfall and fluctuations in car sales, i.e., things that happen with the changing seasons.]
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1380
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更新时间:2024/11/11 4:04:44