| 单词 | scrophularia | 
| 释义 | scrophularian. Botany.   A genus of monopetalous plants (the fig-worts), typical of the N.O.  Scrophulariaceæ; a plant of this genus. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Scrophulariaceae (figwort and allies) > 			[noun]		 > figwort and allies brownwortc1000 scrophularyc1400 water betonyc1400 bishop-leaves1597 fig-wort1597 kernel-wort1597 pilewort1640 scrophularia1663 water figwort1670 rose noble1808 snake's head1834 salpiglossid1846 salt-rheum weed1846 Cornish money-wort1848 turtle-head1857 scrophulariad1866 fiddlewood1878–86 stinking Christopher1878 stinkwort1890 1527    L. Andrewe tr.  H. Brunschwig Vertuose Boke Distyllacyon sig. Biv  				Scrofularia in latyn. The best parte & tyme of his dystyllacyon is the rote wasshed, and the leues stroped fro the stalkes and so togyder dystylled.]			 1663    R. Boyle Some Considerations Usefulnesse Exper. Nat. Philos.  ii. v. viii. 192  				Our Chymist told me he had made such Prima entia of Scrophularia. 1736    Compl. Family-piece  ii. iii. 312  				You have besides the scarlet Lichnis,..Spanish Scrophularia [printed Scorphularia], Larkspur. Derivatives  scrophulariˈaceous adj. belonging to the N.O.  Scrophulariaceæ. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Scrophulariaceae (figwort and allies) > 			[adjective]		 scrophularineous1845 scrophulariaceous1846 1846    B. H. Smart Walker's Pronouncing Dict. 		(ed. 2)	  				Scrophulariaceous.   scrophuˈlariad  n. a plant of this order. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Scrophulariaceae (figwort and allies) > 			[noun]		 > figwort and allies brownwortc1000 scrophularyc1400 water betonyc1400 bishop-leaves1597 fig-wort1597 kernel-wort1597 pilewort1640 scrophularia1663 water figwort1670 rose noble1808 snake's head1834 salpiglossid1846 salt-rheum weed1846 Cornish money-wort1848 turtle-head1857 scrophulariad1866 fiddlewood1878–86 stinking Christopher1878 stinkwort1890 1866    J. Lindley  & T. Moore Treasury Bot. I. 126/2  				Bartsia, unpretending annuals, belonging to Scrophulariads. 1884    Athenæum 20 Sept. 375/2  				The classification of the labiates, the scrophulariads, the Leguminosæ [etc.]. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < | 
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