sea spidern.

1. A name for various marine spider-like creatures.

a. A spider-crab or maioid.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Crustacea > [noun] > subclass Malacostraca > division Thoracostraca > order Decapoda > suborder Brachyura (crab) > member of division Oxyrhyncha (spider-crab)

MaiaOE

sea spider1666

Maja1706

spider-crab1710

oxyrhynch1839

spider1853

kelp crab1884

MaiaOE

frill1611

sea spider1666

spider-crab1710

king crab1815

maian1839

majoid1852

spider1853

sea-toad1857

1666 J. Davies tr. C. de Rochefort Hist. Caribby-Islands 120 The Sea-Spider is by some conceiv'd to be a kind of Crab.

1694 tr. F. Martens Voy. Spitzbergen 113 in Narbrough's Acct. Several Late Voy. The Sea Crawfish without a Tail, or Sea Spider.

1753 W. Watson in Philos. Trans. 1751–2 (Royal Soc.) 47 465 We observe a great variety in the operations of nature: the crab, the cuttle-fish, and the sea spider.

1863 J. G. Wood Illustr. Nat. Hist. (new ed.) III. 559 On account of this great length of limb and small size of body, these crabs [Leptopodia] are often called Sea Spiders.

b. A marine arthropod of the group Pycnogonida, a pycnogonid.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Pycnogonida or Pantopoda > [noun] > member of (sea-spider)

sea-crayfish1601

water-softling1656

pycnogonoid1852

pycnogon1853

pycnogonid1869

sea spider1873

nobody-crab1876

pantopod1887

1873 C. Kingsley Glaucus (ed. 5) 80 A little black sea-spider, a Nymphon, who has this peculiarity, that possessing no body at all to speak of, he carries his needful stomach in long branches, packed inside his legs.

1909 E. Shackleton Heart of Antarctic II. 266 Here we first got the long-legged sea-spiders (Pycnogonida).

c. An octopus or other member of the family Octopodidæ.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > class Cephalopoda > [noun] > order Dibranchiata > section Octopoda > family Octopodidae > member of

polypus?1527

pourcuttle1585

preke1611

sea spider1858

devil fish1866

1858 W. Baird Cycl. Nat. Sci. Octopodidæ, Sea Spiders... The common sea spider, O[ctopus] tuberculatus.

1859–62 J. Richardson et al. Museum Nat. Hist. (1868) II. 311.

†2. A fish, = quaviver n., sea-dragon n. 1. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > [noun] > suborder Callionymoidei (dragonets) > member of genus Callionymus (dragonet)

sea-dragon1551

quaviver1589

sculpin1672

sea spider1672

dracunculus1752

dragonet1769

dragon fish1769

1672 J. Josselyn New-Englands Rarities 25 Sea Dragon or Sea Spider, Quaviver.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	sea spider
释义	sea spidern. 1. A name for various marine spider-like creatures. a. A spider-crab or maioid. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Crustacea > [noun] > subclass Malacostraca > division Thoracostraca > order Decapoda > suborder Brachyura (crab) > member of division Oxyrhyncha (spider-crab) MaiaOE sea spider1666 Maja1706 spider-crab1710 oxyrhynch1839 spider1853 kelp crab1884 the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Crustacea > [noun] > subclass Malacostraca > division Thoracostraca > order Decapoda > suborder Brachyura (crab) > member of family Maiideae (spider-crab) MaiaOE frill1611 sea spider1666 spider-crab1710 king crab1815 maian1839 majoid1852 spider1853 sea-toad1857 1666 J. Davies tr. C. de Rochefort Hist. Caribby-Islands 120 The Sea-Spider is by some conceiv'd to be a kind of Crab. 1694 tr. F. Martens Voy. Spitzbergen 113 in Narbrough's Acct. Several Late Voy. The Sea Crawfish without a Tail, or Sea Spider. 1753 W. Watson in Philos. Trans. 1751–2 (Royal Soc.) 47 465 We observe a great variety in the operations of nature: the crab, the cuttle-fish, and the sea spider. 1863 J. G. Wood Illustr. Nat. Hist. (new ed.) III. 559 On account of this great length of limb and small size of body, these crabs [Leptopodia] are often called Sea Spiders. b. A marine arthropod of the group Pycnogonida, a pycnogonid. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Pycnogonida or Pantopoda > [noun] > member of (sea-spider) sea-crayfish1601 water-softling1656 pycnogonoid1852 pycnogon1853 pycnogonid1869 sea spider1873 nobody-crab1876 pantopod1887 1873 C. Kingsley Glaucus (ed. 5) 80 A little black sea-spider, a Nymphon, who has this peculiarity, that possessing no body at all to speak of, he carries his needful stomach in long branches, packed inside his legs. 1909 E. Shackleton Heart of Antarctic II. 266 Here we first got the long-legged sea-spiders (Pycnogonida). c. An octopus or other member of the family Octopodidæ. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > class Cephalopoda > [noun] > order Dibranchiata > section Octopoda > family Octopodidae > member of polypus?1527 pourcuttle1585 preke1611 sea spider1858 devil fish1866 1858 W. Baird Cycl. Nat. Sci. Octopodidæ, Sea Spiders... The common sea spider, O[ctopus] tuberculatus. 1859–62 J. Richardson et al. Museum Nat. Hist. (1868) II. 311. †2. A fish, = quaviver n., sea-dragon n. 1. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > [noun] > suborder Callionymoidei (dragonets) > member of genus Callionymus (dragonet) sea-dragon1551 quaviver1589 sculpin1672 sea spider1672 dracunculus1752 dragonet1769 dragon fish1769 1672 J. Josselyn New-Englands Rarities 25 Sea Dragon or Sea Spider, Quaviver. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.1666
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