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单词 scripture-learned
释义

scripture-learnedadj.n.

Brit. /ˈskrɪptʃəˌləːnᵻd/, U.S. /ˈskrɪp(t)ʃərˌlərnəd/
Forms: Also with capital initial in the first element.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: scripture n., learned adj.
Etymology: < scripture n. + learned adj.Compare Middle Low German schriftgelārt , schriftgelērt , German schriftgelehrt literate, well-educated (late 14th cent.), knowledgeable about scripture (16th cent.; frequently in Luther), Schriftgelehrter scholar (late 14th cent.), person who is knowledgeable about scripture (16th cent.; frequently in Luther denoting the Jewish scribes (scribe n.1 1), with the same negative connotation that is often present in English).
Now historical.
A. adj.
Knowledgeable about or well read in scripture; spec. knowledgeable about scriptural doctrine but lacking in charity or inner devotion.Frequently used in or with reference to the teachings of the Family of Love (see family n. 5).
ΚΠ
1555 W. Turner New Bk. Spirituall Physik f. 58 By the counsel of certeine of hys scripture learned counsellers.
a1634 R. Clerke Serm. (1637) iii. 117 The Familists call our Preachers, Scripture-learned men.
1678 T. Collard Animadversions upon Fatal Period 12 They..style him a Gifted, Scripture-learned, and powerful Preacher.
1873 R. T. H. Griffith tr. Rámáyan of Válmíki IV. iv. xxvi. 136 Sacrificial flame was fed, Which Scripture-learned priests supplied With oil which texts had sanctified.
1926 F. Edgerton tr. Vikrama's Adventures I. 87 He summoned the scripture-learned brahmans.
1986 16th Cent. Jrnl. 17 139 Niclaes..exhorts all warriors and all Scripture-learned disputants to cease fighting and seek delight, pleasure, and perfection.
B. n.
With the and plural agreement: people who are knowledgeable about scripture, considered collectively; spec. those who are knowledgeable about scriptural doctrine but lacking in charity or inner devotion. Also occasionally with singular agreement: †a person of this kind (obsolete).Frequently used in or with reference to the teachings of the Family of Love (see family n. 5).
ΚΠ
?1574 tr. H. Niclaes Exhortatio xv. f. 37v The Riches of the Knowledg; in all false Heartes of the Scripture-learned..is the false Spirit of Antichrist.
1579 in W. Wilkinson Confut. Familye of Loue sig. A ijv Vnto which..holy annoynting no conceited Scripturelearned or Doctour of the letter..hath in these days attained.
1679 Q. Kuhlmann tr. Gen. London Epist. 8 The sixth Angel also followed them with the Prophets, Wise Men, and Scripture-learned.
1691 E. Taylor J. Behmen's Theosophick Philos. 135 Why must it be the very High Priests and Scribes or Scripture learned (who taught the People) that must speak against or contradict Christ?
1846 tr. J. W. von Goethe Auto-biogr. I. 19 The wise and scripture-learned could not themselves agree as to the light in which such phenomena could be regarded.
1994 C. W. Marsh Family of Love in Eng. Society, 1550–1630 125 Protestant preachers were well aware..that the Family scorned them as the ‘scripture learned’ and emphasised instead the essential simplicity of true faith.
2006 16th Cent. Jrnl. 37 668 Familism derided the ability of the scripture-learned to teach religious truth; such knowledge was irrelevant to salvation.

Derivatives

scripture-learnedness n. [originally after Middle Low German schriftgelārtheit, schriftgelērtheit; compare German Schriftgelehrtheit (14th cent.)] Obsolete
ΚΠ
1574 C. Vitell tr. H. Niclaes Prophetie Spirit of Loue iii. f. 8 The seditious and sectuarish Scripture-learnednes [Middle Low German Schrift-geleertheit].
1608 H. Clapham Errour Right Hand 49 Leaue your Scripture-learnednesse, and submit your selfe to the spirit of Loue.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1555
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