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单词 scription
释义

scriptionn.

Brit. /ˈskrɪpʃn/, U.S. /ˈskrɪpʃ(ə)n/
Forms: late Middle English scripcion, late Middle English scripcioun, late Middle English scriptione, 1600s– scription; Scottish pre-1700 scripcione, pre-1700 scriptioun, pre-1700 scriptyown.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin scrīptiōn-, scrīptiō.
Etymology: < classical Latin scrīptiōn-, scrīptiō action of writing down, something written down, spelling, something laid down or specified (by a law), (with reference to literary works, letters, or documents) action of writing, piece of literary composition < scrīpt- , past participial stem of scrībere to write (see scribe n.1) + -iō -ion suffix1. Compare inscription n.Compare Anglo-Norman and Middle French escripsion , escripcion , Middle French escription written text, (specifically) inscription (both late 14th cent.; end of the 12th cent. in Old French as escricione in sense ‘census’), Old Occitan escriptio written text (late 12th cent.), inscription (c1300). Specific senses. In sense 2b originally translating French écriture (see scripture n.) in its specific use by Roland Barthes; in later use also after French scription (Roland Barthes, a1980).
1. A written text; a piece of writing; esp. an inscription. Now rare (poetic in later use).
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > writing > written text > an inscription > [noun]
onwritingOE
writinga1382
inwritingc1384
writa1400
scripturec1400
scriptiona1425
style?a1527
inscriptiona1552
epigram1552
inscriptor1603
inscript1611
epigraph1624
scribings1870
wording1908
society > leisure > the arts > literature > a written composition > [noun]
i-writeOE
bookOE
writOE
workOE
pagine?c1225
lettrurec1330
dite1340
inditing1340
writing1340
scripta1350
dittya1387
stylea1400
scriptiona1425
framec1475
invention1484
piece1533
ditement1556
paperwork1577
composition1603
confection1605
composure?1606
page?1606
the written word1619
performance1665
literature1852
a1425 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Cambr. Add. 6681) (1850) Psalms lviii. 1 Scripcioun [a1382 Douce 369(1) In to the ende, ne destroȝe thou or shend Dauid, in the inscripcioun of the title].
a1450 Mandeville's Trav. (Bodl. e Mus.) 133 (MED) The scripcioun of his Priue Sel is this, ‘The sel of the Emperour, and of alle othere men the myghty god’; The scripcioun of hese Grete Sel is this, ‘God in Heuene and Cane in erthe’.
a1500 (?a1450) Gesta Romanorum (Gloucester) (1971) 765 (MED) Sche be-hylde þe fyrste vessell & Rede þe scripcion.
1535 in J. Imrie et al. Burgh Court Bk. Selkirk (1960) 151 Ane precept of seissine selit with freir Villiem Lermont propir seill and with ane scriptioun selit at Mussilburgh.
1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. Ep. to Rdr. sig. *viv To imploye their time in the readinge of my scriptsons [sic] and writinges.
1607 Bp. J. King Serm. Oxon 5 Nov. 34 Let the scription of those tables bee. Non nobis domine [etc.].
1693 J. Dryden Examen Poeticum Ded. sig. A6v I care not much, if I give this handle, to our bad Illiterate Poetasters, for the defence of their Scriptions as they call them.
1722 E. Thomas Misc. Poems 253 Accept this Scription from your Debtor, When she's grown up, she'll write a better.
1836 T. F. Dibdin Reminisc. Literary Life II. xi. 780 The scription or text here seems to be a secondary question; as it might have been written upon the vellum which had long previously contained the illuminations.
1869 S. D. F. Salmond Writings Hippolytus II. App. 117 Still we say that perhaps the scription of this same seal will give us the word I deny (ἀρνοῦμαι).
1978 Poetry Jan. 206 The scratchings on the surface of the rock, Utterings, scriptions, bafflings of the spirit.
2.
a. The action or process of writing. Obsolete except as in sense 2b.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > writing > [noun]
writingeOE
penning1548
composition1553
characterizing1591
penship1622
scription1627
exaration1631
inkshed1672
scrivening1680
quill-driving1756
pen-and-inkage1894
1627 W. Ressold 4 Serm. iii. 91 By scription or writing we become to participate of the sinnes of others.
1649 W. Chappell Use Holy Script. 11 The scription, penning, or writing of those holy Books at first, are both of them given by inspiration of God.
1735 Prompter 18 July (single sheet) My Lord Roscommon, one of the earliest Champions for this last Kind of Scription, writes his Essay on translated Verse, in as good Rhyme, as he was at Leisure to put together.
1827 J. Bentham Rationale Judicial Evid. I. ii. iii. 279 Recordation, registration, scription.
1845 J. O. Westwood Palæographia Sacra Pictoria 10 This slight ground for conferring the scription of the MS. on a Welshman, will scarcely be considered.
b. Literary Theory and Semiotics. The physical process (as opposed to the art) of writing.Frequently in translations of or with reference to the works of the French literary theorist Roland Barthes (1915–80).
ΚΠ
1972 L. S. Roudiez French Fiction Today xiv. 343 The author..adopted what Roland Barthes called the scription (écriture) of the French twentieth-century ‘novel’.
1982 World Lit. Today 56 228/1 The failure to pay greater attention to the very materials being used—ink, typography, paper, the surface of the page, the shape of the book, for instance, where scription is involved.
1985 L. Coverdale tr. R. Barthes Grain of Voice: Interviews 1962–80 3 Here is what falls into the trap of scription [Fr. la trappe de la scription] (this word, pedantic though it may be, is preferable to writing: writing is not necessarily the mode of existence of what is written).
2002 S. Corngold in J. Rolleston Compan. Wks. Kafka 158 He is fully aware of a history of events occurring not only at the level of the diegesis but at the level, too, of scription—the making of the manuscript.
3. Handwriting, style of handwriting. Cf. script n.1 7a. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > writing > handwriting or style of > [noun]
handOE
scripturea1400
writing1440
written hand1520
hand write1568
handwriting1571
written hand1580
write1591
calligraphy1645
penmanship1695
hand of write1700
manuscript1771
autography1787
calography1803
calligraph1831
script1834
chirography1838
scription1846
hand lettering1864
back-hand1885
1846 W. Maskell Monumenta Ritualia Ecclesiae Anglicanae II. p. xxxiv The vellum is rough, and the scription careless.
1849 D. Rock Church our Fathers I. iii. 275 Britain taught Ireland a peculiar style of scription.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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