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单词 screenge
释义

screengev.

Brit. /skriːn(d)ʒ/, U.S. /skrindʒ/, Scottish English /skrindʒ/, Irish English /skriːndʒ/
Forms: 1700s– scringe, 1800s scrynge, 1800s skreenge, 1800s– screenge.
Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: scringe v.1; range v.1
Etymology: Origin uncertain. Perhaps partly a variant of scringe v.1 with specific semantic development (compare scringe v.1 3), and partly an alteration (after scour v.1) of range v.1 (compare γ. forms, and sense 3, at that entry).With sense 1 compare earlier scourge v. With sense 3 compare earlier scringe v.2, and also scrounge v.1
Scottish and Irish English (northern).
1. transitive. To flog, scourge, or beat. Now rare. Sc. National Dict. (at Screenge) records this sense as still in use in Aberdeenshire and Banffshire in 1969.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > punishment > corporal punishment > administer corporal punishment [verb (transitive)] > beat
threshOE
beatc1000
to lay on?c1225
chastise1362
rapa1400
dressc1405
lack?c1475
paya1500
currya1529
coil1530
cuff1530
baste1533
thwack1533
lick1535
firka1566
trounce1568
fight1570
course1585
bumfeage1589
feague1589
lamback1589
lambskin1589
tickle1592
thrash1593
lam1595
bumfeagle1598
comb1600
fer1600
linge1600
taw1600
tew1600
thrum1604
feeze1612
verberate1614
fly-flap1620
tabor1624
lambaste1637
feak1652
flog1676
to tan (a person's) hide1679
slipper1682
liquora1689
curry-comb1708
whack1721
rump1735
screenge1787
whale1790
lather1797
tat1819
tease1819
larrup1823
warm1824
haze1825
to put (a person) through a course of sprouts1839
flake1841
swish1856
hide1875
triangle1879
to give (a person or thing) gyp1887
soak1892
to loosen (a person's) hide1902
society > authority > punishment > corporal punishment > administer corporal punishment [verb (transitive)] > whip or scourge
swingc725
scourc1386
whipc1386
lash1398
bescourgea1400
swaipa1400
flail14..
belash1458
stripec1460
leash1503
flagelle1551
swingea1556
breech1573
lace1599
flagellate1623
slash1631
chawbuck1682
innocentize1708
swepe1710
belace1736
screenge1787
yedder1818
stock-whip1852
rawhide1858
1787 J. Elphinston Propriety Ascertained II. v. 196 Pine, hwine, screen, bec and smug, form dhe Scottish diminnutives pinge, hwinge, scringe (thwac), binge (cringe), and smudge (smuggel a smile).
1808 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Skreenge, to scourge, to flog.
1878 R. Ford Hame-spun Lays & Lyrics 81 An' 'cause I leuch, an' scratch'd my pow, He screeng'd me wi' a sauchin'.
1925 J. Alexander in Sc. National Dict. (1971) VIII. 84/1 [Aberdeenshire] They will speak of ‘screengin' a bodie roon' the lugs’.
1953 M. Traynor Eng. Dial. Donegal 246/2 Scringe, to flog.
2. transitive. To rub or scrub energetically. Now rare.In quot. 1997 with adjective as complement.
ΚΠ
1815 W. Gardiner Poems & Songs 11 in Sc. National Dict. (1971) VIII. 83/3 The muckle d—l tak' an' scringe The coof wha crouches, Ay wi' a gallant heather ringe.
1824 J. Mactaggart Sc. Gallovidian Encycl. 423 Scrubbers, articles made of heather, for scrynging naps.
1866 W. Gregor Dial. Banffshire (Philol. Soc.) 163 Skreenge, to rub with force.
1997 R. Fairnie Scots Tung Wittins (SCOTS) No. 44 The tatties..are screenged clean as a bairn's face on its furst day at the scuil.
3. transitive. To search or scour (a place). Also intransitive.In quot. 1935 figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > endeavour > searching or seeking > search for or seek [verb (transitive)] > search (a place)
seekc1230
searcha1382
lay1560
ferret1582
sift1611
inquire?1615
hunt1712
screenge1825
1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. 408/1 To Skreenge, Screenge... To search for eagerly, to glean.
1901 S. MacManus in Pearson's Mag. Jan. 50/2 When the river was dragged and the country screenged and sarched from end to wynd, thrace or thrack wasn't got of him.
1935 W. Soutar Poems in Scots 29 Aft, or a man may win richt ben To screenge his sel's sel', doun he snools To death.
1994 K. Ferguson Maid's Tale vi. 171 He had me screenging for this and that, things I hadn't set eyes on in twenty years.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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