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单词 secondary hardness
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secondary hardness
j. secondary hardening (Metallurgy): a further hardening which occurs in some previously hardened steels when they are tempered; so secondary hardness.
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the world > matter > constitution of matter > hardness > [noun]
hardnessOE
hardinessa1398
obdurityc1600
marblenessa1631
durity1646
unimpressibility1854
flintiness1871
secondary hardening1915
1915 Edwards & Kikkawa in Jrnl. Iron & Steel Inst. 92 12 The temperature at which this secondary hardening begins is progressively raised with increasing percentages of tungsten.
1915 Edwards & Kikkawa in Jrnl. Iron & Steel Inst. 92 12 As regards the temperature at which the maximum secondary hardness is obtained..for the steel with no tungsten this is 494°.
1937 Discovery May 155/2 The tempering of high speed steel is primarily undertaken to give maximum secondary hardness.
1949 P. C. Carman Chem. Constit. & Prop. Engin. Materials v. 192 On tempering, the hardness decreases slightly between 300° and 500°C., and then secondary hardening takes place between 500° and 600°C.
1967 A. H. Cottrell Introd. Metall. xxv. 517 The steel is tempered at 650°C to produce secondary hardening by precipitation of alloy carbides.
extracted from secondaryadj.n.
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