单词 | sea-pike |
释义 | sea-piken.1 One of various fishes, as (a) a gar-fish, esp. the common gar-fish or gar-pike, Belone vulgaris; (b) any fish of the family Sphyrænidæ, esp. the genus Sphyræna; (c) the hake, Merlucius vulgaris; (d) a fish of the family Centropomidæ, of tropical America, esp. Centropomus undecimalis (Cent. Dict. 1891). ΘΚΠ the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > suborder Percoidei > [noun] > member of family Centropomidae (snook) sea-pike1601 snook1697 the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > superorder Paracanthopterygii > order Gadiformes (cod) > [noun] > family Gadidae > merlucius or hake hake1225 luce of the sea1598 sea-pike1601 Jacka1625 whiting1735 beard1758 stockfish1823 sea-luce1880–4 the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > [noun] > suborder Sphyraenoidei (barracudas) > family Sphyraenidae > member of pike1601 sea-pike1601 sphyraena1849 sphyraenoid1851 the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > order Atheriniformes > [noun] > member of family Belonidae (gar-fish) horn-fishOE hornkeckc1425 garfishc1440 horn-stocka1485 green-bone1525 hornbeak1565 thorn-beak1570 horn-back1598 needlefish1601 spit-fish1601 sea-needle1603 ganefish1611 snacot-fish1611 greenbacka1682 bill-fisha1757 gar1767 sea-pike1769 saury1771 gar-pike1776 sea-snipea1832 mackerel guide1835 long-nose1836 gore-fish1839 gorebill1862 mackerel-scout1880 Long Tom1881 snipe-eel1882 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xxxii. ii. 427 The sea pike Lupus. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Peis escome, the sea Pike, or Spit-fish. 1668 W. Charleton Onomasticon Zoicon 136 Sphyræna..Lucius Marinus, the Sea-Pike, or Spitt-Fish. 1769 T. Pennant Brit. Zool. (new ed.) III. iv. 275 The common sea pike, or sea needle, sometimes grows to the length of three feet, or more. 1811 P. Neill in Mem. Wernerian Nat. Hist. Soc. 1 541 Esox..Belone, Sea-pike; Gar-pike. 1840 E. Blyth et al. Cuvier's Animal Kingdom 294 Sphyræna, the Sea Pike, which has been confounded with the Esox or True Pike. 1860 J. R. Bartlett Dict. Americanisms (ed. 3) Bill-fish, (Belone truncata) a small sea-fish... Also called Sea-pike. 1880–4 F. Day Fishes Great Brit. & Ireland I. 301 Merluccius vulgaris... The hake,..or sea-pike. 1898 E. E. Morris Austral Eng. Sea-Pike, a fish of New South Wales, Lanioperca mordax Günth., of the family Sphyrænidæ. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online June 2020). sea-piken.2 A trident. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > sharp weapon > spear or lance > [noun] > 2 or 3-pronged spear fuskin?1578 bident1675 trident1693 sea-pike1870 1870 W. C. Bryant tr. Homer Iliad II. xv. 109 He bore A sea-pike two and twenty cubits long. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online March 2018). < n.11601n.21870 |
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