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单词 scherzo
释义

scherzon.

Brit. /ˈskɛːtsəʊ/, /ˈskəːtsəʊ/, U.S. /ˈskɛrtsoʊ/
Etymology: Italian, literally sport, jest; of Germanic origin: compare Middle High German, modern German scherz sport.
Music.
A movement of a lively character, occupying the second or third place in a symphony or sonata. Also in combinations, as scherzo-like adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > piece of music > section of piece of music > [noun] > main division of opus > types of movement
allegro1683
amoroso1769
finale1783
adagio1785
andante1785
appassionato1838
trio1840
presto1842
andantino1845
adagietto1852
scherzo1852
scherzando1876
galanterie1911
1852 ‘G. Eliot’ Let. 13 Nov. (1954) II. 67 I went to one of Jullien's concerts..and endured the Polkas for the sake of Zampa and Mendelssohn's Scherzo.
1862 E. Pauer in Programme 8 Mar. Scherzo, a piece of jocular and cheerful character.
1891 E. Prout Counterpoint (ed. 2) 69 It is comparatively seldom that a long passage of double counterpoint is to be found in a scherzo.
1931 Times 19 Feb. 10/1 The contrasts of solemnity and recklessness in the slow movement and scherzo were made particularly vivid.
1962 Times 20 June 15/2 The scherzo-like middle movement.
1976 Scotsman 20 Nov. 9/5 It was an exquisitely controlled and subtle performance,..delightfully airy in the scherzo-like variation.
figurative.1907 Q. Rev. Apr. 411 Shall we dwell..on the scherzo in the suite, that..comic exposure of the fantastic enigma called the ‘Mirror of Justices’?1911 O. Onions Widdershins 265Scherzos in Silver and Grey!’ he chuckled.1955 Sci. News Let. 25 June 411/3 The mockingbird [will]..ring in bits from the repertories of other birds, with catcalls and rusty-hinge squeaks by way of scherzo interludes.1964 Listener 12 Mar. 447/1 The play is a ruthless little fantasia (well named a scherzo).

Derivatives

Hence in diminutive forms.
scherzetto n.
Brit. /skɛːtˈsɛtəʊ/
,
/skəːtˈsɛtəʊ/
,
U.S. /ˌskɛrtˈsɛdoʊ/
= scherzino n.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > piece of music > type of piece > [noun] > piece in specific manner
amoroso1769
andante1785
maestoso1794
agitato1797
presto1842
andantino1845
scherzino1884
scherzetto1907
grandioso1914
strepitoso1966
1907 T. S. Wotton Dict. Mus. Terms 169 Scherzettino, scherzetto.., a little scherzo.
1954 Grove's Dict. Music (ed. 5) VII. 480/2 Scherzino or Scherzetto... The words are occasionally used for a short or very slight piece in the character of a scherzo.
1961 Times 3 Jan. 3/4 Fricker's octet..was well chosen..for the sociability of its scherzetto.
1978 Gramophone June 95/2 There is quite a well articulated performance of the Mab scherzetto by Rémy Corazza.
scherzino n.
Brit. /skɛːtˈsiːnəʊ/
,
/skəːtˈsiːnəʊ/
,
U.S. /ˌskɛrtˈsinoʊ/
a short passage or piece of music with the character of a scherzo.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > piece of music > type of piece > [noun] > piece in specific manner
amoroso1769
andante1785
maestoso1794
agitato1797
presto1842
andantino1845
scherzino1884
scherzetto1907
grandioso1914
strepitoso1966
1884 F. Niecks Conc. Dict. Mus. Terms 273 Scherzino, a short or light scherzo.
1963 Times 28 Jan. 5/2 Nothing could have been..more playful than the little scherzino movement in the faschingsschwank aus Wien.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1852
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