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单词 scotometry
释义

scotometryn.

Brit. /skə(ʊ)ˈtɒmᵻtri/, U.S. /skoʊˈtɑmətri/, /skəˈtɑmətri/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: scotometer n., -metry comb. form.
Etymology: < scoto- (in scotometer n.) + -metry comb. form.
Ophthalmology.
The detection and measurement of scotomata.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > ophthalmology or optometry > [noun] > instrumental examination or measurement of eye
ophthalmoscopy1864
retinoscopy1880
skiascopy1885
refraction1889
strabismometry1889
perimetry1890
strabometry1900
campimetry1901
scotometry1912
gonioscopy1923
1912 Ann. Ophthalmol. 21 595 It is intended for use with any nonregistering perimeter, a hand perimeter or on a flat surface as in Bjerrum's method of scotometry.
1921 Brit. Jrnl. Ophthalmol. 5 157 In scotometry one is concerned with scotomata, that is, more or less blind areas surrounded by more or less healthy, seeing, retina.
1950 E. Mellanby Story Nutritional Res. iii. 59 Livingston's rod scotometry method was applied from the tenth month of the experiment, and the results suggest that early changes [of night blindness] might be present in some other subjects.
2002 Ophthalmology 109 2284 Functional tests included best-refracted visual acuity..and scanning laser scotometry.

Derivatives

scotoˈmetric adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > ophthalmology or optometry > [adjective] > instrumental examination or measurement of eye
perimetrical1852
ophthalmoscopic1857
ophthalmoscopical1867
retinoscopic1883
skiascopic1890
perimetric1899
campimetrical1901
scotometric1913
pupillometric1952
refractive1953
1913 Ophthalmology 9 533 According to Wilbrand, a progressive course of axial neuritis may be inferred from the following scotometric findings.
1955 Jrnl. Neurol., Neurosurg. & Psychiatry 18 224/2 Scotometric studies suggested small infarctions in each infracalcarine striate cortex.
1977 M. Zingirian et al. in E. L. Greve Second Internat. Visual Field Symp. 270 Scotometric examination with several test objects and, even more, static exploration shows that normally the defect has a central nucleus of absolute density.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1912
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更新时间:2024/9/21 8:16:12