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单词 scotchgard
释义

Scotchgardn.

Brit. /ˈskɒtʃɡɑːd/, U.S. /ˈskɑtʃˌɡɑrd/
Forms: 1900s– Scotchgard, 1900s– Scotchguard.
Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Scotch , English gard , guard n.
Etymology: < the proprietary name Scotch (see Scotch tape n.) + gard, phonetic respelling of guard n. Compare earlier Scotchlite n., and Scotch tape n.
A proprietary name for: a fluorocarbon preparation for applying a waterproof grease- and stain-resistant finish to textiles, suede, leather, and other materials. Also in figurative contexts.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > painting or coating materials > [noun] > coating which protects surface > which protects from grease and stains
Scotchgard1956
Scotchgarding1961
1956 Official Gaz. (U.S. Patent Office) 1 May tm7/1 Scotchgard. For chemical composition for application to various surfaces to repel grease and oil therefrom.
1972 Amer. Motorcyclist June 31 (advt.) The outer fabric can be renovated simply by spraying with Scotchgard after multiple cleanings.
1991 Newsweek 18 Nov. 81/1 Wiley's speculations on time, truth and God repel comprehension with a sort of stylistic Scotchgard.
1997 N.Y. Mag. 10 Mar. 49/3 For cost-effective stainproofing, Buatta suggests buying a few cans of Scotchguard and spraying it on yourself.
2009 Contra Costa (Calif.) (Nexis) 26 Aug. I spray Scotchgard on the front of my baby's clothes to prevent formula and other food stains.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

Scotchgardv.

Brit. /ˈskɒtʃɡɑːd/, U.S. /ˈskɑtʃˌɡɑrd/
Forms: 1900s– Scotchgard, 1900s– Scotchguard. Also with lower-case initial.
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: Scotchgard n.
Etymology: < Scotchgard n. Compare slightly earlier Scotchgarded adj.
Originally U.S.
transitive. To treat (textiles, shoes, etc.) with Scotchgard. Also occasionally figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > manufacture of textile fabric > treating or processing textile fabric > treat or process textile fabric [verb (transitive)] > proof > in specific way
reproof1850
shower-proof1868
mothproof1938
Scotchgard1962
1962 Press Telegram (Long Beach, Calif.) 16 Jan. b7/6 (advt.) We will Scotchgard your upholstery fabric without charge!
1970 Los Angeles Times 12 Apr. k4/4 (advt.) For $10 extra Nader's will Scotchguard the complete set. Makes it odor and stain resistant.
1995 Charleston (W. Va.) (Nexis) 16 6 d Athletes now come Scotchguarded against scandal.
2010 B. Sehlinger et al. Unoffic. Guide Walt Disney World with Kids v. 206 Scotchgard your shoes.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1956v.1962
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