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单词 scordium
释义

scordiumn.

Forms: Also 1500s scordion.
Etymology: modern Latin (compare Latin scordion, Pliny), < Greek σκόρδιον a plant that smells like garlic. Compare German skordien, Middle Dutch scordioen.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈscordium.
Botany. Obsolete.
A name for the Water-Germander, Teucrium Scordium, a plant formerly in use in medicine as a sudorific, an antidote for poisons, etc.
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the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > labiate plant or plants > [noun] > germander plants
hindheala1300
ambrosea1350
wild sagea1400
germander?a1425
tetterwosea1500
English treacle1548
garlic-germander1548
scordium1548
wood-sage1571
garlic-sage1597
horse-chire1597
tree germander1597
mountain sage1659
marum1666
teucrium1673
mastic plant1718
thorny germander1822
bitter sage1865
c1050 Herb. Apuleii in T. O. Cockayne Saxon Leechdoms I. 174 Wið nædran slite genim þas wyrte þe man scordean..nemneð.]
1548 W. Turner Names of Herbes sig. G.iv Scordium groweth in diuerse places of Germany,..& I heare saye that it groweth also besyde Oxforde.
1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball i. lxxv. 111 Scordion is hoate and dry in the thirde degree.
1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 535 Called..in English Scordium, Water Germander, & Garlicke Germander.
1757 A. Cooper Compl. Distiller iii. xv. 169 Of the Leaves of Scordium one Pound and a Half.
1866 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. II. 1040/1 Scordium, Teucrium Scordium.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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