单词 | scandinavianize |
释义 | Scandinavianizev. transitive. To render (place-names, etc.) Scandinavian in form or character. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > the Scandinavians > [verb (transitive)] Scandinavianize1933 the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [verb (transitive)] > Scandinavian Scandinavianize1933 1933 Times Lit. Suppl. 20 Apr. 271/3 The distribution of place-names..is conclusive proof that all but the south-western Corner of Northamptonshire was Scandinavianized to a far greater extent than has been realized. 1956 I. S. Maxwell in D. L. Linton Sheffield 131 Those settlements sited somewhat farther from the rivers whose names also contain Scandinavian elements or have been Scandinavianized. 1970 Jrnl. Eng. Place-name Soc. 2 12 Rudston YE 98 (originally OE *rōd-stān) appears in the Bruce fief with the second element scandinavianised to -stein, Rodestein 332v beside DB Rodestan. 1970 Jrnl. Eng. Place-name Soc. 2 12 The second element has probably been scandinavianised to -heim. Derivatives ˌScandiˌnavianiˈzation n. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > the Scandinavians > [noun] > action of making Scandinavianization1937 the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > Germanic > Scandinavian > making Scandinavian Scandinavianization1937 1937 Harvard Stud. & Notes in Philol. & Lit. XX. 155 Cyninges-clif, High Coniscliffe... The modern form shows adaptation of the first el[ement] to ON. konungr for OE. cyning; for further examples [of] a similar Scandinavianization see..‘Connington’. 1962 H. R. Loyn Anglo-Saxon Eng. (1963) i. 60 Only occasionally, as in the Wreak valley..is there overwhelming Scandinavianization of the place-name structure. 1981 Notes & Queries Apr. 177/1 In the Danelaw the Grimston(e) names have been taken to be partial scandinavianizations of earlier English names. ˌScandiˈnavianized adj. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > the Scandinavians > [adjective] Norsea1650 scanic1665 Scandian1668 Scandic1708 Scandinavian1784 Norsk1851 Scandinavianized1924 Scandihoovian1968 the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [adjective] > Indo-European > Germanic > Scandinavian > Scandinavianized Scandinavianized1924 1924 A. Mawer & F. M. Stenton Introd. Surv. Eng. Place-names iv. 60 English names often appear in a Scandinavianised form. 1959 C. L. Wrenn Word & Symbol (1967) 24 It would seem..that the Irish word [cros] came into Old English rather through Scandinavianised Irish settlers than direct. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1982; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < v.1924 |
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