scalperscaupern.¹

Brit.

/ˈskalpə/,

/ˈskɔːpə/, U.S.

/ˈskælpər/

Etymology: Partly < Latin scalper, by-form of scalprum n., partly < scalp v.¹ + -er suffix¹.

†1. Surgery. = scalprum n. 1. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > surgical instruments > [noun] > rasps or scrapers

raspatory?a1425

rougine?a1425

scalping1552

scalper1656

desquamatory1668

lenticular instrument1672

scalprum1688

xyster1688

radula1706

lenticular1739

lenticular knife1846

1656 T. Blount Glossographia Scalper or Scalping Iron (scalprum), a Surgeons Instrument, to scrape or take away corrupt flesh from the bones; a Lance to let blood with.

2. Engraving. A kind of graver used for hollowing out the bottom of sunken designs.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > printmaking > engraving > [noun] > engraving tools

pouncer1552

graving tool1591

pounce1598

puncheon1659

burin1662

eschoppe1662

graver1662

needle1662

point1662

style1662

sculpter1680

scalper1688

small chisel1749

roulette1806

engraver1821

dry-point1837

scooper1837

stylet1853

tint-tool1869

diamond-point1874

spit-sticker1909

bull-sticker1933

1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 308/1 The Scalper, is a kind of Graver with a flat point; its use is to clear the bottoms of broad Letters or Escochions sunk into the Metal.

1821 W. M. Craig Lect. Drawing vii. 377 A large square tool, called a scawper.

1855 F. B. Palliser tr. J. Labarte Handbk. Arts Middle Ages & Renaissance iv. 122 With scalpers he tooled or hollowed out all the spaces.

1869 Eng. Mech. 10 Dec. 298/3 Scaupers are used for cutting out the white parts of the block.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

scalpern.²

Brit.

/ˈskalpə/, U.S.

/ˈskælpər/

Etymology: < scalp v.² + -er suffix¹.

1. One (esp. an American Indian) who removes scalps.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > maiming or mutilation > [noun] > scalping > person

scalper1760

1760 S. Niles in Coll. Mass. Hist. Soc. (1837) 3rd Ser. VI. 174 This reminds me of an account we had of a notable old scalper among [the Indians].

1795 S. T. Coleridge Conciones ad Populum 45 Did not this employment of merciless Scalpers rouse the indignation of Britons?

1807 J. Barlow Columbiad vi. 226 Scalpers and ax-men rush from Eerie's shore.

1884 E. P. Roe in Harper's Mag. Mar. 617/2 This treacherous scalper of birds.

figurative.1904 Sat. Rev. 29 Oct. 536 The scalpers of the yellow press had not time to put on their war-paint.

a. U.S. slang. One who buys and sells at a profit, but at a price lower than the official one, unused portions of long-distance railway tickets.

ΚΠ

1875 Chicago Tribune 8 Dec. 12/3 The new town grew up to be..the great commercial centre of rail-road ‘scalpers’.

1882 Nation 5 Oct. 276 (Cent. Dict.) The eternal quarrel between railroads and scalpers.

1891 C. Roberts Adrift in Amer. 51 I went round to all the railroad ticket agents, called scalpers, in the city, and at last decided to go down as far as Topeka in Kansas, as that was the cheapest journey I could pick out for the distance.

b. Stock Market. One who sells stock at lower than the offical rates.

ΚΠ

1886 Harper's Mag. July 213/2 The ‘Pit’ is the scalper's delight.

1888 Pall Mall Gaz. 15 Oct. 12/1 ‘Old Hutch,’ by which title B. P. Hutchinson has been known on the Chicago Board of Trade for years as the champion scalper and speculator.

1891 Times 8 Oct. 11/1 Late trading was dull, but steady, on moderate covering by ‘scalpers’.

c. slang (originally U.S.). A speculator who obtains tickets for a popular entertainment and sells them for more than their face price.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > trader > traders or dealers in specific articles > [noun] > in tickets

scalper1869

ticket-scalper1875

ticket broker1902

reventa1932

ticket tout1950

tout1959

1869 Harper's Mag. Sept. 623/2 Where theatres are all the run, And bloody scalpers come to trade.

1948 Sun (Baltimore) 26 Nov. 18/2 Since these 60-cent tickets are sold, or supposed to be sold, only to students, the question is how the scalpers obtained them.

1969 Truth (Melbourne) 12 July 24/7 I'm sure scalpers wouldn't buy lottery tickets.

1977 Rolling Stone 16 June 12/2 The Palladium shows sold out in a few hours and scalpers have been getting up to $75 per ticket.

1978 G. Vidal Kalki vi. 137 One-third of the tickets for the rally..are now in the hands of scalpers who are selling the most desirable seats..for as high as one thousand dollars a-piece!

d. U.S. (See quots.)

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > trader > traders or dealers in specific articles > [noun] > in cattle

cattle-dealer1824

Saldanier1838

snipper1869

outrider1872

scalper1930

1874 J. G. McCoy Hist. Sketches Cattle Trade 292 So soon as an incoming train is announced nearing the stock yards, the hurrying tramps of solicitors, called ‘Scalpers’, may be heard hustling toward the unloading platform. If there is a shipper on the train whose stock is not consigned, they..[present] the business cards of the commission firms which have the Scalpers employed.

1930 Amer. Speech X. 271/2 Scalper, one who buys feeder cattle and resells to farmers and feeders at a profit. A speculator.

3. A scalping-knife. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > sharp weapon > side arms > knife or dagger > [noun] > types of

anlacec1300

misericord1324

bodkin1386

baselardc1390

popperc1390

wood-knife1426

spudc1440

pavade1477

bistoury1490

skene1527

dudgeon1548

sword dagger1567

machete1575

kris1589

bum dagger1596

stillado1607

stiletto1611

steelet1616

hanjar1621

pisaa1640

jockteleg1642

khanjar1684

bayonet1692

kuttar1696

parazonium1751

skene-ochles1754

scalping-knife1759

snick-a-snee1760

manchette1762

snickersnee1775

guard-dagger1786

boarding knife1807

scalp-knife1807

kukri1811

skene-dhu1811

parang1820

stylet1820

belt knife1831

bowie-knife1836

scalper1837

sheath-knife1837

toothpick1837

tumbok lada1839

snick-and-snee knife1843

tickler1844

bowie1846

toad-sticker1858

simi1860

scramasax1862

kinjal1863

left-hander1869

main gauche1869

aikuchi1875

tanto1885

toad-stabber1885

cinquedea1897

trench knife1898

puukko1925

panga1929

quillon dagger1950

flick-knife1957

ratchet knife1966

sai1973

ratchet1975

1837 R. M. Bird Nick of Woods II. xviii. 245 Captain Ralph Stacpole did..meet another Injun-savage in the woods..with gun, axe, and scalper.

1893 C. G. Leland Memoirs II. 297 A tussle à la Choctaw, with biting, gouging, tomahawk and scalper.

1947 B. A. De Voto Across Wide Missouri 32 The Company is sending..100 dozen ‘common scalpers’ and 55 dozen more expensive knives for murder with style.

4. A ‘scalping’ machine: see scalp v.² 3.

ΚΠ

1886 W. A. Harris Techn. Dict. Fire Insurance 251 Scalpers, or Scalping Reels, the simple hexagon dressing-reels with iron shaft, iron arms, and iron rails clothed with tin or steel~wire cloth.

1886 W. A. Harris Techn. Dict. Fire Insurance 252 Wheat is partially crushed by rollers, and afterwards passed through the scalpers and the silk dressing-machines.

1950 Engineering 13 Jan. 30/1 [In flour milling] the endosperm released..and sifted out in the scalpers consists of particles of various sizes.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	scalper
释义	scalperscaupern.¹ Brit. /ˈskalpə/, /ˈskɔːpə/, U.S. /ˈskælpər/ Etymology: Partly < Latin scalper, by-form of scalprum n., partly < scalp v.¹ + -er suffix¹. †1. Surgery. = scalprum n. 1. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > surgical instruments > [noun] > rasps or scrapers raspatory?a1425 rougine?a1425 scalping1552 scalper1656 desquamatory1668 lenticular instrument1672 scalprum1688 xyster1688 radula1706 lenticular1739 lenticular knife1846 1656 T. Blount Glossographia Scalper or Scalping Iron (scalprum), a Surgeons Instrument, to scrape or take away corrupt flesh from the bones; a Lance to let blood with. 2. Engraving. A kind of graver used for hollowing out the bottom of sunken designs. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > printmaking > engraving > [noun] > engraving tools pouncer1552 graving tool1591 pounce1598 puncheon1659 burin1662 eschoppe1662 graver1662 needle1662 point1662 style1662 sculpter1680 scalper1688 small chisel1749 roulette1806 engraver1821 dry-point1837 scooper1837 stylet1853 tint-tool1869 diamond-point1874 spit-sticker1909 bull-sticker1933 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 308/1 The Scalper, is a kind of Graver with a flat point; its use is to clear the bottoms of broad Letters or Escochions sunk into the Metal. 1821 W. M. Craig Lect. Drawing vii. 377 A large square tool, called a scawper. 1855 F. B. Palliser tr. J. Labarte Handbk. Arts Middle Ages & Renaissance iv. 122 With scalpers he tooled or hollowed out all the spaces. 1869 Eng. Mech. 10 Dec. 298/3 Scaupers are used for cutting out the white parts of the block. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2022). scalpern.² Brit. /ˈskalpə/, U.S. /ˈskælpər/ Etymology: < scalp v.² + -er suffix¹. 1. One (esp. an American Indian) who removes scalps. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > maiming or mutilation > [noun] > scalping > person scalper1760 1760 S. Niles in Coll. Mass. Hist. Soc. (1837) 3rd Ser. VI. 174 This reminds me of an account we had of a notable old scalper among [the Indians]. 1795 S. T. Coleridge Conciones ad Populum 45 Did not this employment of merciless Scalpers rouse the indignation of Britons? 1807 J. Barlow Columbiad vi. 226 Scalpers and ax-men rush from Eerie's shore. 1884 E. P. Roe in Harper's Mag. Mar. 617/2 This treacherous scalper of birds. figurative.1904 Sat. Rev. 29 Oct. 536 The scalpers of the yellow press had not time to put on their war-paint. 2. a. U.S. slang. One who buys and sells at a profit, but at a price lower than the official one, unused portions of long-distance railway tickets. ΚΠ 1875 Chicago Tribune 8 Dec. 12/3 The new town grew up to be..the great commercial centre of rail-road ‘scalpers’. 1882 Nation 5 Oct. 276 (Cent. Dict.) The eternal quarrel between railroads and scalpers. 1891 C. Roberts Adrift in Amer. 51 I went round to all the railroad ticket agents, called scalpers, in the city, and at last decided to go down as far as Topeka in Kansas, as that was the cheapest journey I could pick out for the distance. b. Stock Market. One who sells stock at lower than the offical rates. ΚΠ 1886 Harper's Mag. July 213/2 The ‘Pit’ is the scalper's delight. 1888 Pall Mall Gaz. 15 Oct. 12/1 ‘Old Hutch,’ by which title B. P. Hutchinson has been known on the Chicago Board of Trade for years as the champion scalper and speculator. 1891 Times 8 Oct. 11/1 Late trading was dull, but steady, on moderate covering by ‘scalpers’. c. slang (originally U.S.). A speculator who obtains tickets for a popular entertainment and sells them for more than their face price. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > trader > traders or dealers in specific articles > [noun] > in tickets scalper1869 ticket-scalper1875 ticket broker1902 reventa1932 ticket tout1950 tout1959 1869 Harper's Mag. Sept. 623/2 Where theatres are all the run, And bloody scalpers come to trade. 1948 Sun (Baltimore) 26 Nov. 18/2 Since these 60-cent tickets are sold, or supposed to be sold, only to students, the question is how the scalpers obtained them. 1969 Truth (Melbourne) 12 July 24/7 I'm sure scalpers wouldn't buy lottery tickets. 1977 Rolling Stone 16 June 12/2 The Palladium shows sold out in a few hours and scalpers have been getting up to $75 per ticket. 1978 G. Vidal Kalki vi. 137 One-third of the tickets for the rally..are now in the hands of scalpers who are selling the most desirable seats..for as high as one thousand dollars a-piece! d. U.S. (See quots.) ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > trader > traders or dealers in specific articles > [noun] > in cattle cattle-dealer1824 Saldanier1838 snipper1869 outrider1872 scalper1930 1874 J. G. McCoy Hist. Sketches Cattle Trade 292 So soon as an incoming train is announced nearing the stock yards, the hurrying tramps of solicitors, called ‘Scalpers’, may be heard hustling toward the unloading platform. If there is a shipper on the train whose stock is not consigned, they..[present] the business cards of the commission firms which have the Scalpers employed. 1930 Amer. Speech X. 271/2 Scalper, one who buys feeder cattle and resells to farmers and feeders at a profit. A speculator. 3. A scalping-knife. rare. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > sharp weapon > side arms > knife or dagger > [noun] > types of anlacec1300 misericord1324 bodkin1386 baselardc1390 popperc1390 wood-knife1426 spudc1440 pavade1477 bistoury1490 skene1527 dudgeon1548 sword dagger1567 machete1575 kris1589 bum dagger1596 stillado1607 stiletto1611 steelet1616 hanjar1621 pisaa1640 jockteleg1642 khanjar1684 bayonet1692 kuttar1696 parazonium1751 skene-ochles1754 scalping-knife1759 snick-a-snee1760 manchette1762 snickersnee1775 guard-dagger1786 boarding knife1807 scalp-knife1807 kukri1811 skene-dhu1811 parang1820 stylet1820 belt knife1831 bowie-knife1836 scalper1837 sheath-knife1837 toothpick1837 tumbok lada1839 snick-and-snee knife1843 tickler1844 bowie1846 toad-sticker1858 simi1860 scramasax1862 kinjal1863 left-hander1869 main gauche1869 aikuchi1875 tanto1885 toad-stabber1885 cinquedea1897 trench knife1898 puukko1925 panga1929 quillon dagger1950 flick-knife1957 ratchet knife1966 sai1973 ratchet1975 1837 R. M. Bird Nick of Woods II. xviii. 245 Captain Ralph Stacpole did..meet another Injun-savage in the woods..with gun, axe, and scalper. 1893 C. G. Leland Memoirs II. 297 A tussle à la Choctaw, with biting, gouging, tomahawk and scalper. 1947 B. A. De Voto Across Wide Missouri 32 The Company is sending..100 dozen ‘common scalpers’ and 55 dozen more expensive knives for murder with style. 4. A ‘scalping’ machine: see scalp v.² 3. ΚΠ 1886 W. A. Harris Techn. Dict. Fire Insurance 251 Scalpers, or Scalping Reels, the simple hexagon dressing-reels with iron shaft, iron arms, and iron rails clothed with tin or steel~wire cloth. 1886 W. A. Harris Techn. Dict. Fire Insurance 252 Wheat is partially crushed by rollers, and afterwards passed through the scalpers and the silk dressing-machines. 1950 Engineering 13 Jan. 30/1 [In flour milling] the endosperm released..and sifted out in the scalpers consists of particles of various sizes. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.¹1656n.²1760
随便看	lucklessly lucklessness lucklessnesses luckly lucks lucks into lucks out lucky lucky bag lucky bean lucky break lucky charm lucky day lucky dip lucky dog lucky etc lucky heather lucky her lucky him lucky loser lucky me lucky minnie lucky minnie's lines lucky minnie's oo lucky money

scalperscaupern.1

scalpern.2

scalperscaupern.¹

scalpern.²