scaldedadj.¹

/ˈskɔːldɪd/

Etymology: < scald v. + -ed suffix¹.

1. In various uses of scald v.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > heating or making hot > subjection or exposure to heat or fire > [adjective] > scalded

yskaldydc1430

scalded1494

1494 Act 11 Hen. VII c. 19 Pillows made of..scalded Feathers and dry pulled Feathers together.

1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues at Chien The scaulded dog feares euen colde water.

1648 G. Daniel Eclog. iii. 158 Scalded palats, who have lost their tasts.

1796 W. Marshall Rural Econ. W. Eng. I. 250 The cream thus raised is termed ‘scalded cream’, or ‘clouted cream’.

1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. at Scad Scadded beer, or ale, a drink made of hot beer or ale... Scadded whey, a dish..made by boiling whey on a slow fire, by which a great part of it coagulates into a curdy substance.

1885 R. Bridges Nero i. ii. 4 Treat her eyes To hide these scalded rings.

2. Inflamed or raw as if injured by hot water.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > inflammation > [adjective]

scaldedc1450

angryc1500

inflammate1583

inflamed1599

fiery1600

blazed1631

in a flame1658

inflammatory1732

phlogistic1732

angered1753

fretful1804

phlogotic1817

phlogosed1830

phlegmatous1854

inflammablea1862

phlogogenic1881

phlogogenous1890

phlogogenetic1891

stormy1899

the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [adjective] > burned or scalded

burnt?a1300

scaldedc1450

combustive1599

ambust1727

c1450 Middle Eng. Med. Bk. (Heinrich) 76 For a man þat is scalded on his pintill [v.r. for a scaldid pintil].

1818 Art of preserving Feet 206 The superabundant excretion produces langour and feebleness..; whilst the matter itself becomes so corrosive as to produce what is called scalded feet.

1851 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm §3751 Scalded heads.—Sheep are much infested in summer with flies [etc.].

3. Of land: so poor as to support little if any vegetation. Australian.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > land > landscape > wild or uncultivated land > [adjective] > barren or desert

barren1377

desert1393

bleaka1552

blunt1553

foodless1581

bleach1598

landless1606

desertuous1632

bald1642

bleaky1687

parsimonious1713

Saharan1849

deserty1891

Saharic1892

Saharian1897

desertic1936

scalded1936

1936 K. C. McKeown Insect Wonders Austral. xx. 163 The eggs are deposited, as a general rule, upon the ‘scalded plains’ of the interior, but the insects will avail themselves of almost any area of hard bare ground.

1948 N. C. W. Beadle Vegetation & Pastures of W. New S. Wales vi. 58 Scalded surfaces are in general devoid of vegetation, even in the best seasons.

1977 Weekly Times (Melbourne) 19 Jan. 17/2 Deep gullies and scalded country are evidence of the worst abuses of valuable farming country.

Phrases

like a scalded cat. Hence scalded-cat raid (see quot. 1945).

ΚΠ

1934 P. G. Wodehouse Right ho, Jeeves i. 9 Get off the mark..like a scalded cat, and your public is at a loss.

1943 Times 6 Nov. 2/1 The Luftwaffe..were now using a new type of twin-engine fighter-bomber... From the French coast to Westminster Bridge was a distance of 85 miles. In and out they flashed across it at their fastest speeds—like scalded cats.

1945 L. E. O. Charlton Britain at War IV. 80 When a small force of enemy raiders crossed the coast and penetrated towards London on November 8th, 1943,..three of them were destroyed. One of the aircraft brought down was..one of the new twin-engine fighter-bombers described by Sir Archibald Sinclair, Secretary of State for Air, a few days previously when he spoke of ‘scalded cat’ raids on London and the South Coast.

1977 Hot Car Oct. 75/3 We have driven a converted V6 and it certainly went like a scalded cat.

1977 C. McCullough Thorn Birds ii. 45 Meggie hopped out like a scalded cat and dressed herself without even asking for help.

1980 Herald (Melbourne) 9 Apr. 7/4 How does it go, old boy? Like a scalded cat.

Draft additions April 2010

scalded skin syndrome n. Medicine a skin disease of newborn infants characterized by the peeling off of large areas of epidermis, probably as a result of a staphylococcal toxin; more fully staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome.

ΚΠ

1961 Jrnl. Pediatrics 58 722 Toxic epidermal necrolysis. The scalded skin syndrome.

1984 M. J. Taussig Processes in Pathol. & Microbiol. (ed. 2) iv. 251 The dermatological lesions of the scalded skin syndrome are due to a toxin called exfoliatin.

2003 Lincoln (Nebraska) Jrnl. Star (Nexis) 9 May 4 Health officials contacted police and said a doctor had diagnosed the girl with staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2019).

† scaldedadj.²

Etymology: < scald n.² + -ed suffix².

Obsolete.

= scald adj.¹

ΘΚΠ

the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > baseness > base person > [adjective]

vilea1300

unnoblea1382

noughty1443

villain1509

vild1567

scalded1568

brokerly1592

broking1592

poor-spirited1611

scald1742

basilar1884

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [adjective] > of disease: scurfy or scabby > afflicted with

reofeOE

scabbed1338

scalled1340

crustyc1400

roynishc1400

roinousc1450

leprous?1457

scurfy1483

scabby1526

scurvya1529

shurvya1529

scald1529

scally1530

escharous1543

skalfering1561

scalded1568

morphewed1598

scaldy1598

scall?1602

pearled1627

scurfed1646

scruffy1660

reefy1684

porriginous1778

lepric1855

dandruffy1858

farreous1884

peeling1893

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > condition of being held in contempt > [adjective] > contemptible

unworthc893

unwrastc893

littleOE

narrow-hearteda1200

wretcha1200

unworthya1240

wretchedc1250

un-i-wrastc1275

bad1276

lechera1300

feeblea1325

despisablea1340

villain1340

contemptiblec1384

lousyc1386

caitiff1393

brothelyc1400

roinousa1425

poor1425

sevenpennyc1475

nasty1477

peakish1519

filthy1533

despectuous1541

beggary1542

scald1542

shitten?1545

disdainfula1547

contemptuous1549

despicable1553

skit-brained?1553

contemniblea1555

vile1560

sluttish1561

queer1567

scornful1570

scallardc1575

tinkerly?1576

worthless1576

beggarly?1577

paltry1578

halfpenny1579

dog bolt1580

pitiful1582

sneaking1582

triobolar1585

wormisha1586

baddy1586

dudgeon1592

measled1596

packstaff1598

roguey1598

roguish1601

contemptful1608

grovelling1608

lightly1608

disdainable1611

purulent1611

snotty-nose1622

vilipendious1630

cittern-headed1638

wormy1640

pissabed1643

triobolary1644

disparageable1648

blue-bellied1652

unestimable1656

scullion1658

piteous1667

dirty1670

shabbed1674

shabby1679

snotty1681

snotty-nosed1682

mucky1683

bollocky1694

scoundrel1700

scaldeda1704

sneaking1703

ficulnean1716

unsolid1731

pitiable1753

scrubby1754

inimitable1798

scrubbish1798

worm-likea1807

small1824

lowlife1827

ketty1828

skunkish1831

yellow-bellied1833

scaly1843

cockroachya1845

wutless1853

nigger1859

trashy1862

low-down1872

cruddy1877

shitty1879

tinhorn1886

blithering1889

motherfucking1890

snidey1890

pilgarlicky1894

shitass1895

shoddy1918

yah boo1921

bitching1929

shit-faced1932

turdish1936

fricking1937

jerk-off1937

chickenshit1940

sheg-up1941

snot-nosed1941

jerky1944

mother-loving1948

scroungy1948

fecking1952

pissant1952

shit-kicking1953

shit-eating1956

bumboclaat1957

rassclaat1957

shit-headed1959

farkakte1960

shithouse1966

daggy1967

dipshit1968

scuzzy1969

bloodclaat1971

bitch ass1972

wanky1972

streelish1974

twatty1975

twattish1976

dweeby1988

douchey1991

wank1991

cockish1996

1568 (a1508) W. Kennedy Flyting (Bannatyne) in Poems W. Dunbar (1998) I. 201 Pretendand the to wryte sic skaldit skrowis.

1568 (a1508) W. Kennedy Flyting (Bannatyne) in Poems W. Dunbar (1998) I. 201 Skaldit skaitbird.

1650 A. Cowley Guardian v. vi. sig. E4^v Give me the Periwig, boy. What? shall Empress Tabytha's husband go as if his head were scalded?

a1704 T. Brown Satire upon Quack in Wks. (1720) I. 71 For scalded Heads most learnedly advise.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

单词	scalded
释义	scaldedadj.¹ /ˈskɔːldɪd/ Etymology: < scald v. + -ed suffix¹. 1. In various uses of scald v. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > heating or making hot > subjection or exposure to heat or fire > [adjective] > scalded yskaldydc1430 scalded1494 1494 Act 11 Hen. VII c. 19 Pillows made of..scalded Feathers and dry pulled Feathers together. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues at Chien The scaulded dog feares euen colde water. 1648 G. Daniel Eclog. iii. 158 Scalded palats, who have lost their tasts. 1796 W. Marshall Rural Econ. W. Eng. I. 250 The cream thus raised is termed ‘scalded cream’, or ‘clouted cream’. 1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. at Scad Scadded beer, or ale, a drink made of hot beer or ale... Scadded whey, a dish..made by boiling whey on a slow fire, by which a great part of it coagulates into a curdy substance. 1885 R. Bridges Nero i. ii. 4 Treat her eyes To hide these scalded rings. 2. Inflamed or raw as if injured by hot water. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > inflammation > [adjective] scaldedc1450 angryc1500 inflammate1583 inflamed1599 fiery1600 blazed1631 in a flame1658 inflammatory1732 phlogistic1732 angered1753 fretful1804 phlogotic1817 phlogosed1830 phlegmatous1854 inflammablea1862 phlogogenic1881 phlogogenous1890 phlogogenetic1891 stormy1899 the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [adjective] > burned or scalded burnt?a1300 scaldedc1450 combustive1599 ambust1727 c1450 Middle Eng. Med. Bk. (Heinrich) 76 For a man þat is scalded on his pintill [v.r. for a scaldid pintil]. 1818 Art of preserving Feet 206 The superabundant excretion produces langour and feebleness..; whilst the matter itself becomes so corrosive as to produce what is called scalded feet. 1851 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm §3751 Scalded heads.—Sheep are much infested in summer with flies [etc.]. 3. Of land: so poor as to support little if any vegetation. Australian. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > land > landscape > wild or uncultivated land > [adjective] > barren or desert barren1377 desert1393 bleaka1552 blunt1553 foodless1581 bleach1598 landless1606 desertuous1632 bald1642 bleaky1687 parsimonious1713 Saharan1849 deserty1891 Saharic1892 Saharian1897 desertic1936 scalded1936 1936 K. C. McKeown Insect Wonders Austral. xx. 163 The eggs are deposited, as a general rule, upon the ‘scalded plains’ of the interior, but the insects will avail themselves of almost any area of hard bare ground. 1948 N. C. W. Beadle Vegetation & Pastures of W. New S. Wales vi. 58 Scalded surfaces are in general devoid of vegetation, even in the best seasons. 1977 Weekly Times (Melbourne) 19 Jan. 17/2 Deep gullies and scalded country are evidence of the worst abuses of valuable farming country. Phrases like a scalded cat. Hence scalded-cat raid (see quot. 1945). ΚΠ 1934 P. G. Wodehouse Right ho, Jeeves i. 9 Get off the mark..like a scalded cat, and your public is at a loss. 1943 Times 6 Nov. 2/1 The Luftwaffe..were now using a new type of twin-engine fighter-bomber... From the French coast to Westminster Bridge was a distance of 85 miles. In and out they flashed across it at their fastest speeds—like scalded cats. 1945 L. E. O. Charlton Britain at War IV. 80 When a small force of enemy raiders crossed the coast and penetrated towards London on November 8th, 1943,..three of them were destroyed. One of the aircraft brought down was..one of the new twin-engine fighter-bombers described by Sir Archibald Sinclair, Secretary of State for Air, a few days previously when he spoke of ‘scalded cat’ raids on London and the South Coast. 1977 Hot Car Oct. 75/3 We have driven a converted V6 and it certainly went like a scalded cat. 1977 C. McCullough Thorn Birds ii. 45 Meggie hopped out like a scalded cat and dressed herself without even asking for help. 1980 Herald (Melbourne) 9 Apr. 7/4 How does it go, old boy? Like a scalded cat. Draft additions April 2010 scalded skin syndrome n. Medicine a skin disease of newborn infants characterized by the peeling off of large areas of epidermis, probably as a result of a staphylococcal toxin; more fully staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome. ΚΠ 1961 Jrnl. Pediatrics 58 722 Toxic epidermal necrolysis. The scalded skin syndrome. 1984 M. J. Taussig Processes in Pathol. & Microbiol. (ed. 2) iv. 251 The dermatological lesions of the scalded skin syndrome are due to a toxin called exfoliatin. 2003 Lincoln (Nebraska) Jrnl. Star (Nexis) 9 May 4 Health officials contacted police and said a doctor had diagnosed the girl with staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2019). † scaldedadj.² Etymology: < scald n.² + -ed suffix². Obsolete. = scald adj.¹ ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > baseness > base person > [adjective] vilea1300 unnoblea1382 noughty1443 villain1509 vild1567 scalded1568 brokerly1592 broking1592 poor-spirited1611 scald1742 basilar1884 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [adjective] > of disease: scurfy or scabby > afflicted with reofeOE scabbed1338 scalled1340 crustyc1400 roynishc1400 roinousc1450 leprous?1457 scurfy1483 scabby1526 scurvya1529 shurvya1529 scald1529 scally1530 escharous1543 skalfering1561 scalded1568 morphewed1598 scaldy1598 scall?1602 pearled1627 scurfed1646 scruffy1660 reefy1684 porriginous1778 lepric1855 dandruffy1858 farreous1884 peeling1893 the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > condition of being held in contempt > [adjective] > contemptible unworthc893 unwrastc893 littleOE narrow-hearteda1200 wretcha1200 unworthya1240 wretchedc1250 un-i-wrastc1275 bad1276 lechera1300 feeblea1325 despisablea1340 villain1340 contemptiblec1384 lousyc1386 caitiff1393 brothelyc1400 roinousa1425 poor1425 sevenpennyc1475 nasty1477 peakish1519 filthy1533 despectuous1541 beggary1542 scald1542 shitten?1545 disdainfula1547 contemptuous1549 despicable1553 skit-brained?1553 contemniblea1555 vile1560 sluttish1561 queer1567 scornful1570 scallardc1575 tinkerly?1576 worthless1576 beggarly?1577 paltry1578 halfpenny1579 dog bolt1580 pitiful1582 sneaking1582 triobolar1585 wormisha1586 baddy1586 dudgeon1592 measled1596 packstaff1598 roguey1598 roguish1601 contemptful1608 grovelling1608 lightly1608 disdainable1611 purulent1611 snotty-nose1622 vilipendious1630 cittern-headed1638 wormy1640 pissabed1643 triobolary1644 disparageable1648 blue-bellied1652 unestimable1656 scullion1658 piteous1667 dirty1670 shabbed1674 shabby1679 snotty1681 snotty-nosed1682 mucky1683 bollocky1694 scoundrel1700 scaldeda1704 sneaking1703 ficulnean1716 unsolid1731 pitiable1753 scrubby1754 inimitable1798 scrubbish1798 worm-likea1807 small1824 lowlife1827 ketty1828 skunkish1831 yellow-bellied1833 scaly1843 cockroachya1845 wutless1853 nigger1859 trashy1862 low-down1872 cruddy1877 shitty1879 tinhorn1886 blithering1889 motherfucking1890 snidey1890 pilgarlicky1894 shitass1895 shoddy1918 yah boo1921 bitching1929 shit-faced1932 turdish1936 fricking1937 jerk-off1937 chickenshit1940 sheg-up1941 snot-nosed1941 jerky1944 mother-loving1948 scroungy1948 fecking1952 pissant1952 shit-kicking1953 shit-eating1956 bumboclaat1957 rassclaat1957 shit-headed1959 farkakte1960 shithouse1966 daggy1967 dipshit1968 scuzzy1969 bloodclaat1971 bitch ass1972 wanky1972 streelish1974 twatty1975 twattish1976 dweeby1988 douchey1991 wank1991 cockish1996 1568 (a1508) W. Kennedy Flyting (Bannatyne) in Poems W. Dunbar (1998) I. 201 Pretendand the to wryte sic skaldit skrowis. 1568 (a1508) W. Kennedy Flyting (Bannatyne) in Poems W. Dunbar (1998) I. 201 Skaldit skaitbird. 1650 A. Cowley Guardian v. vi. sig. E4^v Give me the Periwig, boy. What? shall Empress Tabytha's husband go as if his head were scalded? a1704 T. Brown Satire upon Quack in Wks. (1720) I. 71 For scalded Heads most learnedly advise. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < adj.¹c1450adj.²1568
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scaldedadj.1

Phrases

Draft additions April 2010

† scaldedadj.2

scaldedadj.¹

† scaldedadj.²