单词 | sanitation |
释义 | sanitationn. The devising and application of means for the improvement of sanitary conditions. Also spec. (the provision of) toilet facilities. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > [noun] > good health > state of being conducive to > sanitariness > improvement of sanitary condition sanitation1848 the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > sanitation > [noun] sanitation1901 1848 Cleve (title) Hints on Domestic Sanitation. 1880 R. Jefferies Hodge & Masters II. 242 Rural sanitation, again, comes to the front day by day. 1881 P. Robinson Under Punkah 84 The Government sent down its chiefs of sanitation. 1901 V. Bethell Monte Carlo Anecd. p. xii (advt.) Hotel Metropole... Sumptuous private suites, excellent cuisine, perfect sanitation. 1934 M. V. Hughes London Child of Seventies x. 117 Sanitation was not known at Reskadinnick, neither earth nor water nor any such thing. Compounds In general attributive, designating a person or vehicle employed in the removal and disposal of domestic refuse. sanitation man n. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > clearing of refuse matter > refuse disposal > [noun] > one who muckman1569 dustman1707 garbage collector1847 scaffy1853 refuse collector1876 sanitation man1939 garbageologist1940 garbologist1946 binmana1966 trashman1965 dustbinman1969 1939 N.Y. Times 16 Sept. 19/2 Sweepers and drivers..will be known as ‘sanitation men’. 1975 New Yorker 8 Sept. 111/1 The city paid the sanitationmen $713,500 at time-and-a-half rates to clean up the debris that had accumulated because the strikers had refused to collect it. sanitation truck n. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > clearing of refuse matter > refuse disposal > [noun] > refuse truck or cart pudding-cart1562 dust-cart1776 refuse cart1845 garbage truck1874 sanitation truck1958 1958 N.Y. Times 18 Nov. 26/6 ‘Some kind of job action’ by the crews of sanitation trucks can be expected. 1974 Anderson (S. Carolina) Independent 23 Apr. 3 b/4 Among the critically hurt was a crewman on a sanitation truck that happened to be picking up refuse at the..building. sanitation van n. (U.S.) ΚΠ 1973 Times 27 Aug. 5/7 My wife explained that this caper was weightier than that by defining dust cart as Garbage truck, or, in Current American, sanitation van. Derivatives saniˈtationist n. one who is skilled in or who advocates sanitation. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > [noun] > good health > state of being conducive to > sanitariness > person sanitarian1859 sanitarist1859 sanitist1882 sanitationist1888 1888 Pall Mall Gaz. 27 Aug. 4/1 ‘Sanitationists’ (will that be the terrible word?) will contract to supply so much public health per 1,000 for so much a year. 1894 Liberal 24 Nov. 42/2 Such farseeing sanitationists. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < |
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