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单词 sawn
释义

sawnn.

Brit. /sɔːn/, U.S. /sɔn/, /sɑn/
Etymology: Abbreviation of sawney n.
Australian slang.
= sawney n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > stupid, foolish, or inadequate person > person of weak intellect > [noun] > simpleton
innocentc1386
greenhead1576
gonyc1580
ninnyhammer1592
chicken1600
loach1605
simplician1605
hichcock1607
smelt1607
foppasty1611
dovea1616
goslinga1616
funge1621
simplicity1633
gewgaw1634
squab1640
simpletonian1652
ninny-whoop1653
softhead1654
foppotee1663
greenhorn1672
sumph1682
sawney1699
sillyton1708
gaby?1746
gobbin?1746
green goose1768
nin-a-kin1787
Jacob1811
green1824
sillikin1832
greeny1834
softhorn1836
sucker1838
softie1850
dope1851
soft1854
verigreen1854
peanut1864
daftie1872
josser1886
naïf1891
yapc1894
barm-stick1924
knobhead1931
sook1933
nig-nog1953
sawn1953
pronk1959
stiffy1965
1953 K. Tennant Joyful Condemned xvii. 145 I'm always getting into trouble through sawns.
1961 E. Partridge Dict. Slang (ed. 5) II. 1259/2 Sawn, a softy, a ‘dope’: low Australian.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1982; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

sawnadj.

Brit. /sɔːn/, U.S. /sɔn/, /sɑn/
Forms: Also 1500s–1700s sawen, 1600s sawne.
Etymology: past participle of saw v.1
1. That has undergone the operation of sawing; = sawed adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > materials having undergone process > [adjective] > cut, hewn, or sawn
hewnc1400
sawn1536
sawed1553
cut1677
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > wood > wood in specific form > [adjective] > cut or sawn
sawn1536
sawed1553
1536 in J. Raine Fabric Rolls York Minster (1859) 108 Pro j.c. sawen burdes.
1634 W. Wood New Englands Prospect i. v. 16 One kind [of trees] being more fit for clappboard, others for sawne board.
1678 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises I. vi. Explan. Terms 110 The Sawn-away slit between two peeces of stuff, is called a kerf.
1679 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises I. ix. Explan. Terms 171 Single Quarters are Sawen stuff.
1707 J. Mortimer Whole Art Husbandry (1721) II. 202 As for sawn Pales they are as dear, considering their lasting, as Brick or Stone.
1870 J. Power Handy-bk. Bks. 41, 1751. About this date bookbinders began to use sawn-backs, whereby the bands on which the book is sewn were let into the backs of the sheets.
1891 Daily News 5 Feb. 5/4 Sawn timber in brief is rapidly gaining the ascendency.
2. sawn-off (now more usually than sawed-off except in North American usage).
a. Of a (shot)gun: = sawed adj. 1c.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > hunting > shooting > shooting equipment > [adjective] > type of shot-gun
choke-bored1875
under-and-over1881
ten-bore1892
ten-gauge1894
sawed-off1898
sawn-off1915
side by side1919
over-under1926
over-and-under1930
society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > device for discharging missiles > firearm > small-arm > [adjective] > attributes
buttless1828
self-cocking1837
belt size1858
stockless1886
sawed-off1898
multibarrel1899
multi-barrelled1907
sawn-off1915
1915 A. Conan Doyle Valley of Fear i. vi. 113 In the latter was a sawn-off shot-gun, so he came with the deliberate purpose of crime.
1937 N. Marsh Vintage Murder ii. 14 A salute of two sawn-off shotguns.
1959 Encounter July 59/1 A fifteen-year-old highschool boy who had taken a sawn-off shotgun into the classroom and blown off the head of a classmate.
1978 R. Westall Devil on Road xx. 186 A sawn-off shotgun..sprays lead like a hose.
b. = sawed adj. 1b. colloquial.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > bodily height > shortness > [adjective]
shorta900
littleOE
lowa1398
untallc1535
dwarfish1542
shrimpish1549
pygmy1592
shrubby1603
dapper1606
punya1616
runtisha1642
truss1674
sesquipedalian1741
smally1764
petite1766
elfin1796
scram1825
squibbish1826
gnomic1845
dwarf-like1850
knee-high to a grasshopper1851
underhanded1856
nanoid1857
whipping-snapping1861
scrunty1868
midget1875
short-set1883
sawed-off1887
strunty1897
munchkin1930
sawn-off1936
short-arsed1951
the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > smallness > [adjective] > smaller than usual or standard size
petty1393
small1525
scrubby1591
undersized1706
underlinga1722
underline1750
under-size1820
manikin1840
underhanded1856
small1877
sawed-off1887
sawn-off1936
1936 R. Campbell Mithraic Emblems 162 Yet could I trudge in sawn-off trousers, And redden up like logs at Yule.
1944 Coast to Coast 1943 56 He was a sawn-off little bloke, and they reckoned there couldn't have been much grass about when he was born.
1954 ‘J. Christopher’ Twenty-second Cent. 104 It's a little sawn-off town up in Scotland.
1960 J. Mortimer Call me Liar 431 Found him, have you?.. That sawn-off, bald, damp-eyed old hundred per cent British duodenal with..no convictions known.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1953adj.1536
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