Sandown.

/ˈsandəʊ/

Etymology: < the name of Eugen Sandow (1867–1925), Russo-German exponent of physical culture.

Used as the type of a strong man; also applied attributively and in the possessive to exercises, an exercise machine, and societies endorsed by Sandow. Also figurative.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > gymnastics > exercise > [adjective] > specific systems

callisthenic1826

callisthenical1831

Sandow1898

Muller's exercises1910

aerobic1942

anaerobic1942

cardio1972

survival1972

high-impact1984

low-impact1985

society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > gymnastics > exercise > [noun] > physical culture or body-building > teacher or exponent

bodybuilder1890

physical culturist1894

Sandow1898

musclehead1923

muscle boy1956

1898 Physical Culture I. 112/2 If ‘Cantab’ had proposed the theory that Sandow's system would have produced as good a ten-stone oar as Oxford training made of Mr. Kent, he would have stated a definitely arguable proposition; for if Sandow's system is to be applied to rowing at all, this is one of the results we shall immediately ask it to produce.

1905 W. B. Yeats Let. July (1954) iii. 454 I have got into my routine here... To this I have added Sandow exercises twice daily.

1911 L. Stone Jonah i. ix. 100 He threw down the hammer with the air of a Sandow.

1914 C. Mackenzie Sinister St. II. iii. ii. 531 They talked instead of Sandow exercises and mountain-climbing.

1932 A. Huxley in D. H. Lawrence Lett. p. xiii How bitterly he [sc. Lawrence] loathed the Wilhelm-Meisterish view of love as an education, as a means to culture, a Sandow-exerciser for the soul.

1947 N. Coward Peace in our Time i. iv. 51 Nora: You're thinner than you were when—when you went away. Stevie: I'm Sandow to what I was when I left the prison camp.

1947 C. Gray Contingencies i. 21 A complete fallacy..that it is possible for aesthetic sensibility to be imparted..by any such methods of spiritual jerks or intellectual Sandow exercisers.

1952 D. Davie Purity of Diction in Eng. Verse 175 He [sc. G. M. Hopkins] has no respect for the language, but gives it Sandow-exercises.

1962 Listener 2 Aug. 166/2 The founding of hundreds of Sandow physical-culture clubs throughout England and Wales.

1965 F. Sargeson Mem. Peon v. 116 Anyone who engaged in Sandow exercises.

Derivatives

ˈSandowism n. the principles of physical culture advocated by Sandow.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > gymnastics > exercise > [noun] > physical culture or body-building

culture1628

physical culture1787

bodybuilding1896

Sandowisma1930

a1930 D. H. Lawrence Phoenix (1936) 656 Physical training and Sandowism altogether is a ridiculous and puerile business.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1982; most recently modified version published online March 2019).

单词	sandow
释义	Sandown. /ˈsandəʊ/ Etymology: < the name of Eugen Sandow (1867–1925), Russo-German exponent of physical culture. Used as the type of a strong man; also applied attributively and in the possessive to exercises, an exercise machine, and societies endorsed by Sandow. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > gymnastics > exercise > [adjective] > specific systems callisthenic1826 callisthenical1831 Sandow1898 Muller's exercises1910 aerobic1942 anaerobic1942 cardio1972 survival1972 high-impact1984 low-impact1985 society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > gymnastics > exercise > [noun] > physical culture or body-building > teacher or exponent bodybuilder1890 physical culturist1894 Sandow1898 musclehead1923 muscle boy1956 1898 Physical Culture I. 112/2 If ‘Cantab’ had proposed the theory that Sandow's system would have produced as good a ten-stone oar as Oxford training made of Mr. Kent, he would have stated a definitely arguable proposition; for if Sandow's system is to be applied to rowing at all, this is one of the results we shall immediately ask it to produce. 1905 W. B. Yeats Let. July (1954) iii. 454 I have got into my routine here... To this I have added Sandow exercises twice daily. 1911 L. Stone Jonah i. ix. 100 He threw down the hammer with the air of a Sandow. 1914 C. Mackenzie Sinister St. II. iii. ii. 531 They talked instead of Sandow exercises and mountain-climbing. 1932 A. Huxley in D. H. Lawrence Lett. p. xiii How bitterly he [sc. Lawrence] loathed the Wilhelm-Meisterish view of love as an education, as a means to culture, a Sandow-exerciser for the soul. 1947 N. Coward Peace in our Time i. iv. 51 Nora: You're thinner than you were when—when you went away. Stevie: I'm Sandow to what I was when I left the prison camp. 1947 C. Gray Contingencies i. 21 A complete fallacy..that it is possible for aesthetic sensibility to be imparted..by any such methods of spiritual jerks or intellectual Sandow exercisers. 1952 D. Davie Purity of Diction in Eng. Verse 175 He [sc. G. M. Hopkins] has no respect for the language, but gives it Sandow-exercises. 1962 Listener 2 Aug. 166/2 The founding of hundreds of Sandow physical-culture clubs throughout England and Wales. 1965 F. Sargeson Mem. Peon v. 116 Anyone who engaged in Sandow exercises. Derivatives ˈSandowism n. the principles of physical culture advocated by Sandow. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > gymnastics > exercise > [noun] > physical culture or body-building culture1628 physical culture1787 bodybuilding1896 Sandowisma1930 a1930 D. H. Lawrence Phoenix (1936) 656 Physical training and Sandowism altogether is a ridiculous and puerile business. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1982; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < n.1898
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