Schmallenberg virusn.

Brit.

/ˈʃmalənbəːɡ ˌvʌɪrəs/, U.S.

/ˈʃmælənbərɡ ˌvaɪrəs/

Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Schmallenberg , virus n.

Etymology: < the name of Schmallenberg, a town in the region of Sauerland, part of Westphalia, in western Germany, from where the first cases were identified in 2011 + virus n.Compare German Schmallenbergvirus (2012 or earlier).

Veterinary Medicine.

An RNA virus affecting cattle, sheep, and other domesticated ruminants in western Europe, thought to be transmitted by midges and causing stillbirths and congenital malformations.The virus belongs to a serogroup of the bunyavirus genus Orthobunyavirus.

ΚΠ

2011 States News Service Newswire (Nexis) 16 Dec. On 15 December the Central Veterinary Institute detected the presence of what has been termed the Schmallenberg virus in the brain tissue of two lambs from the same farm.

2013 Irish Farmers Jrnl. 6 Apr. 40/1 Schmallenberg virus hit early lambing flocks in the south east.

2018 Farming Life (N. Ireland) (Nexis) 13 Jan. A vaccine is available to safeguard against Schmallenberg Virus.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	schmallenberg virus
释义	Schmallenberg virusn. Brit. /ˈʃmalənbəːɡ ˌvʌɪrəs/, U.S. /ˈʃmælənbərɡ ˌvaɪrəs/ Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Schmallenberg , virus n. Etymology: < the name of Schmallenberg, a town in the region of Sauerland, part of Westphalia, in western Germany, from where the first cases were identified in 2011 + virus n.Compare German Schmallenbergvirus (2012 or earlier). Veterinary Medicine. An RNA virus affecting cattle, sheep, and other domesticated ruminants in western Europe, thought to be transmitted by midges and causing stillbirths and congenital malformations.The virus belongs to a serogroup of the bunyavirus genus Orthobunyavirus. ΚΠ 2011 States News Service Newswire (Nexis) 16 Dec. On 15 December the Central Veterinary Institute detected the presence of what has been termed the Schmallenberg virus in the brain tissue of two lambs from the same farm. 2013 Irish Farmers Jrnl. 6 Apr. 40/1 Schmallenberg virus hit early lambing flocks in the south east. 2018 Farming Life (N. Ireland) (Nexis) 13 Jan. A vaccine is available to safeguard against Schmallenberg Virus. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.2011
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