单词 | saussurite |
释义 | saussuriten. Mineralogy. A very compact variety of zoisite. saussurite-gabbro n. a variety of gabbro in which the component feldspar and diallage have been partly altered to saussurite. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > silicates > tectosilicate > [noun] > feldspar > mixed or intergrowth feldspars jade1595 granitone1811 saussurite1811 aventurine feldspar1816 perthite1843 myrmekite1911 aventurine sunstone- 1811 J. Pinkerton Petralogy I. 362 Saussurite..from the western isles of Scotland. 1880 F. W. Rudler in Encycl. Brit. XIII. 541/1 H. B. de Saussure..found a greenish mineral, of singular toughness, which he described as jade... Its chemical composition, however, is quite unlike that of jade, and Beudant separated it as a distinct mineral under the name of ‘saussurite’. 1885 Judd in Q. Jrnl. Geol. Soc. 41 398 The saussurite-gabbros. Derivatives saussuˈritic adj. resembling, pertaining to, or characterized by the presence of saussurite. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > minerals > mineral sources > [adjective] > yielding a mineral or metal > others amethystine1670 marcasitical1670 cawky1676 blendy1683 sylvanitic1796 ytter1805 phosphatic1818 pyroxenic1819 hornblendic1823 muriatiferous1823 platiniferous1828 quartziferous1831 hypersthenic1838 schorly1838 uralitic1845 blendous1847 rutilated1849 orthoclase1853 palladiferous1866 peridotic1867 paragonitic1868 vivianitized1870 andesitic1876 tremolitic1880 phosphoriferous1881 kaolinitic1885 saussuritic1885 perthitic1887 strontianiferous1888 radiferous1899 myrmekitic1916 montmorillonitic1939 illitic1949 the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > silicates > tectosilicate > [adjective] > feldspar > varieties of feldspar orthoclase1853 andesitic1876 saussuritic1885 perthitic1887 myrmekitic1916 1885 Bonney Addr. Geol. Soc. 70 The felspar being changed into a saussuritic mineral. saussuritiˈzation n. (also incorrectly saussuriˈzation) conversion into saussurite, or the process by which saussurite is formed. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > minerals > change processes > [noun] > conversion to specific mineral zeolitization1879 serpentinization1885 sericitization1888 uralitization1888 saussuritization1889 variolitization1890 propylitization1903 muscovitization1909 scapolitization1909 mylonitization1913 mylonization1913 myrmekitization1916 nephelinization1943 spilitization1946 1889 M'Mahon in Q. Jrnl. Geol. Soc. 45 532 The felspar in all these rocks affords more or less evidence of incipient saussurization. 1893 A. Geikie Text-bk. Geol. (ed. 3) 618 Saussuritization, the alteration of plagioclase into an aggregate of needles, prisms, or grains..imbedded in a glass-like matrix.., by an exchange of silica and alkali for lime, iron and water. ˈsaussuritized adj. converted into saussurite, or having component minerals converted into saussurite. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > minerals > change processes > [adjective] > converted to specific mineral phosphated1802 sericitized1889 muscovitized1897 mylonized1901 saussuritized1907 scapolitized1909 uralitized1909 mylonitized1910 nephelinized1943 spilitized1962 1907 J. S. Flett in W. A. E. Ussher Geol. Plymouth & Liskeard 101 There are..saussuritized residues of felspar. 1954 Mineral. Mag. XXX. 525 The high density..of the rock..distinguishes it from saussuritized gabbros. 1974 Nature 25 Jan. 195/2 The plagioclase of the gabbros is often saussuritised. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < n.1811 |
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