† saultn.¹

Forms: Middle English–1500s saut, Middle English saght, sauȝt, Middle English sauht, sawt, Middle English–1500s saute, sawte, Middle English–1500s salt, 1500s sault.

Etymology: Early Middle English saut , aphetic form of assaut assault n., with later insertion of l as in that word.

Obsolete.

= assault n., in various senses.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > attack > [noun]

fiend-reseOE

frumresec1275

assault1297

sault1297

inracea1300

sailing13..

venuea1330

checkc1330

braid1340

affrayc1380

outrunningc1384

resinga1387

wara1387

riota1393

assailc1400

assayc1400

onset1423

rake?a1425

pursuitc1425

assemblinga1450

brunta1450

oncominga1450

assembly1487

envaya1500

oncomea1500

shovea1500

front1523

scry1523

attemptate1524

assaulting1548

push1565

brash1573

attempt1584

affront?1587

pulse1587

affret1590

saliaunce1590

invasion1591

assailment1592

insultation1596

aggressa1611

onslaught1613

source1616

confronta1626

impulsion1631

tentative1632

essaya1641

infall1645

attack1655

stroke1698

insult1710

coup de main1759

onfall1837

hurrah1841

beat-up of quarters1870

offensive1887

strafe1915

grand slam1916

hop-over1918

run1941

strike1942

the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > hostile action or attack > [noun] > spiritual attack

assaulta1250

sault1297

assailing1340

impugnation1398

incoursea1440

objectionc1475

buffeting1570

the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > hostile action or attack > [noun]

assault1297

venuea1330

scoura1400

wassailc1400

frayc1430

brunta1450

sault1510

onseta1522

attemptate1524

onsetting1541

breach1578

dint1579

objectiona1586

invasion1591

extent1594

grassation1610

attack1655

run1751

wrack1863

mayhem1870

serve1967

1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (Rolls) 11870 Wiþ a lance he broȝte a kniȝt atte verste saut þer doune.

1338 R. Mannyng Chron. (1810) 125 Þe Gyour of his oste at þat saut [sc. on Lincoln] was slayn.

a1340 R. Rolle Psalter xii. 4 The deuel..makes his saute in vs, and bost bifor god, to gare vs be dampned if he may ouere com vs in any temptacioun.

a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 2651 Þe king bi-seget þe cite selcouþli harde, & mani a sad sauȝt his sone þer-to made.

c1380 J. Wyclif Epist. Domin. iv, in Sel. Wks. II. 365 Þat ȝe may stonde aȝens þe fendis sautis.

1452 J. Paston in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 66 Charlis Nowell, with odir, hath in þis cuntre mad many riot and savtis.

1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 13 Tho fewe that yet lyue dare not now yssue out more for to make ony saulte or scarmusche ayenst their ennemyes.

1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) xvii. 356 [At the siege of Berwick] Thai trumpit till ane sawt [1489 Adv. salt] in hy.

1510 in I. S. Leadam Select Cases Star Chamber (1903) I. 206 Thomas Withiford..and dyuerse moo made a Sawte on Thomas powes and wolde haue take hym With stroung hande owte of his schoppe.

1523 Earl of Surrey Let. to Wolsey in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1824) 1st Ser. I. 215 I being at the sault of th' abbay, whiche contynued unto twoo houres within nyght.

a1529 J. Skelton Magnyfycence (?1530) sig. Giii ^v Remedy pryncypall Agaynst all sautes [v.r. fautes] of your goostly foo.

1556 J. Heywood Spider & Flie lxv. 74 Sir captaine our mind is, To giue saute to the copweb.

a1600 Floddan Field (1664) iii. 22 Though with hard saults they him assaild.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

† saultn.²

Forms: Middle English saut, Middle English sawte, 1500s saute, 1600s–1700s salt, sault.

Etymology: < French saut < Latin saltus (u stem), < salīre to leap; for the form compare sault n.¹

Obsolete.

1. A leap, jump; spec. of horses (see 1728).

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > leaping, springing, or jumping > [noun] > a leap, spring, or jump

leapOE

startc1330

saulta1350

lope14..

launchc1440

sprenting?a1475

loup1487

springa1500

stenda1500

benda1522

sprenta1522

bounce1523

jump1552

sally1589

rise1600

bound1667

vault1728

sprinta1800

spang1817

spend1825

upleap1876

sprit1880

bunny hop1950

bunny-hop1969

a1350 John Bapt. 105 in Horstm. Altengl. Leg. (1881) 125 Scho daunced and tumbild diuers saut Ful faire and wele, with-outen faut.

c1400 Brut iv. 11 Þerfore þ^e place is called ȝit in-to þis day ‘þe sawte of Gogmagog’.

1607 G. Markham Cavelarice i. 14 They are many of them naturally giuen to bound, & to performe saults [printed saluts]; aboue ground.

1623 G. Markham Cheape & Good Husb. (ed. 3) i. ii. 15 The loftinesse of a horses salts and leapes.

1631 B. Jonson Divell is Asse ii. vi. 75 in Wks. II Loue..could make More wanton salts, from this braue promontory.

1653 T. Urquhart tr. F. Rabelais 1st Bk. Wks. xxiii. 104 He rode..a light fleet horse, unto whom he gave a hundred carieres, made him go the high saults, bounding in the aire.

1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory (1905) iii. xix. 183/2 Ground salts, is to take vp his fore leggs from the ground both togather, and bringing his hinder feet in their place.

1728 E. Chambers Cycl. Salts, or Sauts, in the Manage, the Leaps or Vaults of a Horse... A Step and a Salt is an high Air, wherein the Horse rising, makes a Curvet between Two Salts, or Cabrioles... Two Steps and a Salt is a Motion composed of Two Curvets, ending with a Capriole.

2. a sault out: a sally.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > attack > action or state of siege or blockade > [noun] > discontinuing of siege > sally

issuea1450

excourse?1520

sally1560

sallying1560

a sault out1560

out-sally1598

outfall1637

sortie1778

razoo1864

1560 J. Daus tr. J. Sleidane Commentaries f. cccxxiii^v To the ende the Townes men shoulde make no salt out [L. eruptionem].

3. to go to sault = ‘to go assault’: see assaut adv. and salt n.²

ΘΚΠ

society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > lasciviousness or lust > lust [verb (intransitive)] > be or become lecherous

lecher1382

to go to sault1567

tomcat1917

skirt-chase1943

1567 W. Painter Palace of Pleasure II. xxiii. f. 185 And yet you see this great..Duchesse..run after the male, like a female Wolfe or Lionesse (when they goe to sault).

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

saultn.³

Brit.

/səʊ/,

/suː/, U.S.

/su/

Etymology: Colonial French sault , 17th cent. spelling of saut: see sault n.²

North American.

A waterfall or rapid.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > water > waterfall > [noun]

linnc975

waterfallOE

fallc1350

spout1534

waterspout1560

overfall1596

force1600

sault1600

watershoot1669

cascade1671

leap1796

chute1805

water wall1847

the world > the earth > water > rivers and streams > system > [noun] > rapids

white water1482

sault1600

shoota1609

stickle1616

swift1661

rift1727

rapid1744

rattle1770

rip1775

riffle1865

spate1884

1600 R. Hakluyt Princ. Navigations (new ed.) III. 234 The Captaine prepared two boates to goe vp the great Riuer to discouer the passage of the three Saults or falles of the Riuer [Canada].

1809 A. Henry Trav. & Adventures Canada 16 Lachine..is at the head of the Sault de Saint-Louis, which is the highest of the saults, falls, or leaps, in this part of the Saint-Lawrence.

1860 J. R. Bartlett Dict. Americanisms (ed. 3) Sault, pronounced soo. (Old French.) The rapids of the St. Lawrence and those connecting the Upper Lakes retain the French name; as, the Sault St. Mary, etc.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

† saultv.¹

Forms: Middle English saute, sawte, Middle English sawlte, 1500s saut, sawt, saulte, salt, 1500s, 1800s sault.

Etymology: Middle English saute , aphetic form of assaute assault v.

Obsolete.

transitive. = assault v. in various senses.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > attack > attack [verb (transitive)]

greetc893

overfallOE

riseOE

assail?c1225

to lay on or upon?c1225

onseekc1275

to set on ——c1290

infighta1300

saila1300

to go upon ——c1300

to turn one's handc1325

lashc1330

annoyc1380

impugnc1384

offendc1385

to fall on ——a1387

sault1387

affrayc1390

to set upon ——1390

to fall upon ——a1398

to lay at?a1400

semblea1400

assayc1400

havec1400

aset1413

oppressa1425

attachc1425

to set at ——c1430

fraya1440

fray1465

oppugn?a1475

sayc1475

envaye1477

pursue1488

envahisshe1489

assaulta1500

to lay to, untoa1500

requirea1500

enterprise?1510

invade1513

assemblec1515

expugn1530

to fare on1535

to fall into ——1550

mount1568

attack?1576

affront1579

invest1598

canvass1599

to take arms1604

attempt1605

to make force at, to, upon1607

salute1609

offence1614

strikea1616

to give a lift at1622

to get at ——1650

insult1697

to walk into ——1794

to go in at1812

to go for ——1838

to light on ——1842

strafe1915

1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Rolls) VIII. 552 And thenne the kynge sente therle marchal vnto Louers, whiche they sawted.

1448 J. Metham Wks. (E.E.T.S.) 55/1474 Offte this serpent gan saute the bugyl blak The qwyche vpon hys helmet stod.

1490 W. Caxton tr. Foure Sonnes of Aymon (1885) xvi. 384 Yf ye sawte Reynawde, we four that ben here shall helpe hym agaynste you.

1556 J. Heywood Spider & Flie lxxiv. 11 To sawt this castell a fresh, they haue purueyde.

1560 T. Phaer tr. Virgil Æneid ix. E e ij b A towre..whom all the Italians totall strength incessaunt stil did saulte.

absolute.c1471 in Pol. Poems (Rolls) II. 278 At Algate thay sawtid in an ill seasoun.1489 W. Caxton tr. C. de Pisan Bk. Fayttes of Armes i. ix. B iv To teche hem bettre in all thynges to fighte & to sawte, they were oftymes put in arraye of batailles.c1500 Melusine (1895) xxxvi. 291 And there they rested them by the space of viii dayes, without sawtyng ne scarmysshing.

Derivatives

† ˈsaulting n. Obsolete

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > attack > [noun] > action of attacking

assailing1340

offencec1395

overrunning?a1425

saulting1490

oppugnation1524

oppugning1535

offension1542

affronture1549

grassation1610

aggression1630

attacking1657

strafing1915

whoop-ass1974

1490 W. Caxton tr. Foure Sonnes of Aymon (1885) vi. 149 Reynawde made..all y^e castell to be closed rounde about wyth double walles,..that it fered no sawtyng of no side of it.

1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos lxii. 161 Anoone as Eneas herde turnus speke he..lefte the sawtyng of the walles and of the toures.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

† saultv.²

Forms: Middle English saute, Middle English sawlte.

Etymology: < French sauter < Latin saltāre, frequentative of salīre to leap.

Obsolete. rare.

intransitive. To leap, dance.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > dancing > [verb (intransitive)]

frikec1000

sail1297

dancec1300

sault1377

tripc1386

balea1400

hopc1405

foota1425

tracec1425

sallyc1440

to dance a fita1500

fling1528

to tread a measure, a dance1577

trip1578

traverse1584

move1594

to shake heels1595

to shake it1595

firk1596

tripudiate1623

pettitoe1651

step1698

jink1718

to stand up1753

bejig1821

to toe and heel (it)1828

morris1861

hoof1925

terp1945

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > leaping, springing, or jumping > leap, spring, or jump [verb (intransitive)]

leapc900

startOE

reseOE

springa1275

throwc1275

upleapc1275

launch13..

aspringc1315

sault1377

lance?a1400

sprenta1400

loupc1480

lope1483

spang1513

bendc1530

jump1530

spend1533

stend1567

vaulta1568

pract1568

exult1570

bound1593

saltate1623

subsalt1623

jet1635

spoutc1650

volt1753

1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. xiii. 233 I can..noyther sailly ne saute ne synge with þe Gyterne.

a1500 ( J. Yonge tr. Secreta Secret. (Rawl.) (1898) 152 Thay hym yaue pryuely a lytill toode in a drynke, and by crafte thay makyd hit grow in his bely, and his bely sawlte hit wax grete.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

n.¹1297

n.²a1350

n.³1600

v.¹1387

v.²1377

单词	sault
释义	† saultn.¹ Forms: Middle English–1500s saut, Middle English saght, sauȝt, Middle English sauht, sawt, Middle English–1500s saute, sawte, Middle English–1500s salt, 1500s sault. Etymology: Early Middle English saut , aphetic form of assaut assault n., with later insertion of l as in that word. Obsolete. = assault n., in various senses. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > attack > [noun] fiend-reseOE frumresec1275 assault1297 sault1297 inracea1300 sailing13.. venuea1330 checkc1330 braid1340 affrayc1380 outrunningc1384 resinga1387 wara1387 riota1393 assailc1400 assayc1400 onset1423 rake?a1425 pursuitc1425 assemblinga1450 brunta1450 oncominga1450 assembly1487 envaya1500 oncomea1500 shovea1500 front1523 scry1523 attemptate1524 assaulting1548 push1565 brash1573 attempt1584 affront?1587 pulse1587 affret1590 saliaunce1590 invasion1591 assailment1592 insultation1596 aggressa1611 onslaught1613 source1616 confronta1626 impulsion1631 tentative1632 essaya1641 infall1645 attack1655 stroke1698 insult1710 coup de main1759 onfall1837 hurrah1841 beat-up of quarters1870 offensive1887 strafe1915 grand slam1916 hop-over1918 run1941 strike1942 the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > hostile action or attack > [noun] > spiritual attack assaulta1250 sault1297 assailing1340 impugnation1398 incoursea1440 objectionc1475 buffeting1570 the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > hostile action or attack > [noun] assault1297 venuea1330 scoura1400 wassailc1400 frayc1430 brunta1450 sault1510 onseta1522 attemptate1524 onsetting1541 breach1578 dint1579 objectiona1586 invasion1591 extent1594 grassation1610 attack1655 run1751 wrack1863 mayhem1870 serve1967 1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (Rolls) 11870 Wiþ a lance he broȝte a kniȝt atte verste saut þer doune. 1338 R. Mannyng Chron. (1810) 125 Þe Gyour of his oste at þat saut [sc. on Lincoln] was slayn. a1340 R. Rolle Psalter xii. 4 The deuel..makes his saute in vs, and bost bifor god, to gare vs be dampned if he may ouere com vs in any temptacioun. a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 2651 Þe king bi-seget þe cite selcouþli harde, & mani a sad sauȝt his sone þer-to made. c1380 J. Wyclif Epist. Domin. iv, in Sel. Wks. II. 365 Þat ȝe may stonde aȝens þe fendis sautis. 1452 J. Paston in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 66 Charlis Nowell, with odir, hath in þis cuntre mad many riot and savtis. 1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 13 Tho fewe that yet lyue dare not now yssue out more for to make ony saulte or scarmusche ayenst their ennemyes. 1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) xvii. 356 [At the siege of Berwick] Thai trumpit till ane sawt [1489 Adv. salt] in hy. 1510 in I. S. Leadam Select Cases Star Chamber (1903) I. 206 Thomas Withiford..and dyuerse moo made a Sawte on Thomas powes and wolde haue take hym With stroung hande owte of his schoppe. 1523 Earl of Surrey Let. to Wolsey in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1824) 1st Ser. I. 215 I being at the sault of th' abbay, whiche contynued unto twoo houres within nyght. a1529 J. Skelton Magnyfycence (?1530) sig. Giii ^v Remedy pryncypall Agaynst all sautes [v.r. fautes] of your goostly foo. 1556 J. Heywood Spider & Flie lxv. 74 Sir captaine our mind is, To giue saute to the copweb. a1600 Floddan Field (1664) iii. 22 Though with hard saults they him assaild. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online December 2021). † saultn.² Forms: Middle English saut, Middle English sawte, 1500s saute, 1600s–1700s salt, sault. Etymology: < French saut < Latin saltus (u stem), < salīre to leap; for the form compare sault n.¹ Obsolete. 1. A leap, jump; spec. of horses (see 1728). ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > leaping, springing, or jumping > [noun] > a leap, spring, or jump leapOE startc1330 saulta1350 lope14.. launchc1440 sprenting?a1475 loup1487 springa1500 stenda1500 benda1522 sprenta1522 bounce1523 jump1552 sally1589 rise1600 bound1667 vault1728 sprinta1800 spang1817 spend1825 upleap1876 sprit1880 bunny hop1950 bunny-hop1969 a1350 John Bapt. 105 in Horstm. Altengl. Leg. (1881) 125 Scho daunced and tumbild diuers saut Ful faire and wele, with-outen faut. c1400 Brut iv. 11 Þerfore þ^e place is called ȝit in-to þis day ‘þe sawte of Gogmagog’. 1607 G. Markham Cavelarice i. 14 They are many of them naturally giuen to bound, & to performe saults [printed saluts]; aboue ground. 1623 G. Markham Cheape & Good Husb. (ed. 3) i. ii. 15 The loftinesse of a horses salts and leapes. 1631 B. Jonson Divell is Asse ii. vi. 75 in Wks. II Loue..could make More wanton salts, from this braue promontory. 1653 T. Urquhart tr. F. Rabelais 1st Bk. Wks. xxiii. 104 He rode..a light fleet horse, unto whom he gave a hundred carieres, made him go the high saults, bounding in the aire. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory (1905) iii. xix. 183/2 Ground salts, is to take vp his fore leggs from the ground both togather, and bringing his hinder feet in their place. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. Salts, or Sauts, in the Manage, the Leaps or Vaults of a Horse... A Step and a Salt is an high Air, wherein the Horse rising, makes a Curvet between Two Salts, or Cabrioles... Two Steps and a Salt is a Motion composed of Two Curvets, ending with a Capriole. 2. a sault out: a sally. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > attack > action or state of siege or blockade > [noun] > discontinuing of siege > sally issuea1450 excourse?1520 sally1560 sallying1560 a sault out1560 out-sally1598 outfall1637 sortie1778 razoo1864 1560 J. Daus tr. J. Sleidane Commentaries f. cccxxiii^v To the ende the Townes men shoulde make no salt out [L. eruptionem]. 3. to go to sault = ‘to go assault’: see assaut adv. and salt n.² ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > lasciviousness or lust > lust [verb (intransitive)] > be or become lecherous lecher1382 to go to sault1567 tomcat1917 skirt-chase1943 1567 W. Painter Palace of Pleasure II. xxiii. f. 185 And yet you see this great..Duchesse..run after the male, like a female Wolfe or Lionesse (when they goe to sault). This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online December 2021). saultn.³ Brit. /səʊ/, /suː/, U.S. /su/ Etymology: Colonial French sault , 17th cent. spelling of saut: see sault n.² North American. A waterfall or rapid. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > water > waterfall > [noun] linnc975 waterfallOE fallc1350 spout1534 waterspout1560 overfall1596 force1600 sault1600 watershoot1669 cascade1671 leap1796 chute1805 water wall1847 the world > the earth > water > rivers and streams > system > [noun] > rapids white water1482 sault1600 shoota1609 stickle1616 swift1661 rift1727 rapid1744 rattle1770 rip1775 riffle1865 spate1884 1600 R. Hakluyt Princ. Navigations (new ed.) III. 234 The Captaine prepared two boates to goe vp the great Riuer to discouer the passage of the three Saults or falles of the Riuer [Canada]. 1809 A. Henry Trav. & Adventures Canada 16 Lachine..is at the head of the Sault de Saint-Louis, which is the highest of the saults, falls, or leaps, in this part of the Saint-Lawrence. 1860 J. R. Bartlett Dict. Americanisms (ed. 3) Sault, pronounced soo. (Old French.) The rapids of the St. Lawrence and those connecting the Upper Lakes retain the French name; as, the Sault St. Mary, etc. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † saultv.¹ Forms: Middle English saute, sawte, Middle English sawlte, 1500s saut, sawt, saulte, salt, 1500s, 1800s sault. Etymology: Middle English saute , aphetic form of assaute assault v. Obsolete. transitive. = assault v. in various senses. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > attack > attack [verb (transitive)] greetc893 overfallOE riseOE assail?c1225 to lay on or upon?c1225 onseekc1275 to set on ——c1290 infighta1300 saila1300 to go upon ——c1300 to turn one's handc1325 lashc1330 annoyc1380 impugnc1384 offendc1385 to fall on ——a1387 sault1387 affrayc1390 to set upon ——1390 to fall upon ——a1398 to lay at?a1400 semblea1400 assayc1400 havec1400 aset1413 oppressa1425 attachc1425 to set at ——c1430 fraya1440 fray1465 oppugn?a1475 sayc1475 envaye1477 pursue1488 envahisshe1489 assaulta1500 to lay to, untoa1500 requirea1500 enterprise?1510 invade1513 assemblec1515 expugn1530 to fare on1535 to fall into ——1550 mount1568 attack?1576 affront1579 invest1598 canvass1599 to take arms1604 attempt1605 to make force at, to, upon1607 salute1609 offence1614 strikea1616 to give a lift at1622 to get at ——1650 insult1697 to walk into ——1794 to go in at1812 to go for ——1838 to light on ——1842 strafe1915 1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Rolls) VIII. 552 And thenne the kynge sente therle marchal vnto Louers, whiche they sawted. 1448 J. Metham Wks. (E.E.T.S.) 55/1474 Offte this serpent gan saute the bugyl blak The qwyche vpon hys helmet stod. 1490 W. Caxton tr. Foure Sonnes of Aymon (1885) xvi. 384 Yf ye sawte Reynawde, we four that ben here shall helpe hym agaynste you. 1556 J. Heywood Spider & Flie lxxiv. 11 To sawt this castell a fresh, they haue purueyde. 1560 T. Phaer tr. Virgil Æneid ix. E e ij b A towre..whom all the Italians totall strength incessaunt stil did saulte. absolute.c1471 in Pol. Poems (Rolls) II. 278 At Algate thay sawtid in an ill seasoun.1489 W. Caxton tr. C. de Pisan Bk. Fayttes of Armes i. ix. B iv To teche hem bettre in all thynges to fighte & to sawte, they were oftymes put in arraye of batailles.c1500 Melusine (1895) xxxvi. 291 And there they rested them by the space of viii dayes, without sawtyng ne scarmysshing. Derivatives † ˈsaulting n. Obsolete ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > attack > [noun] > action of attacking assailing1340 offencec1395 overrunning?a1425 saulting1490 oppugnation1524 oppugning1535 offension1542 affronture1549 grassation1610 aggression1630 attacking1657 strafing1915 whoop-ass1974 1490 W. Caxton tr. Foure Sonnes of Aymon (1885) vi. 149 Reynawde made..all y^e castell to be closed rounde about wyth double walles,..that it fered no sawtyng of no side of it. 1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos lxii. 161 Anoone as Eneas herde turnus speke he..lefte the sawtyng of the walles and of the toures. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online December 2021). † saultv.² Forms: Middle English saute, Middle English sawlte. Etymology: < French sauter < Latin saltāre, frequentative of salīre to leap. Obsolete. rare. intransitive. To leap, dance. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > dancing > [verb (intransitive)] frikec1000 sail1297 dancec1300 sault1377 tripc1386 balea1400 hopc1405 foota1425 tracec1425 sallyc1440 to dance a fita1500 fling1528 to tread a measure, a dance1577 trip1578 traverse1584 move1594 to shake heels1595 to shake it1595 firk1596 tripudiate1623 pettitoe1651 step1698 jink1718 to stand up1753 bejig1821 to toe and heel (it)1828 morris1861 hoof1925 terp1945 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > leaping, springing, or jumping > leap, spring, or jump [verb (intransitive)] leapc900 startOE reseOE springa1275 throwc1275 upleapc1275 launch13.. aspringc1315 sault1377 lance?a1400 sprenta1400 loupc1480 lope1483 spang1513 bendc1530 jump1530 spend1533 stend1567 vaulta1568 pract1568 exult1570 bound1593 saltate1623 subsalt1623 jet1635 spoutc1650 volt1753 1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. xiii. 233 I can..noyther sailly ne saute ne synge with þe Gyterne. a1500 ( J. Yonge tr. Secreta Secret. (Rawl.) (1898) 152 Thay hym yaue pryuely a lytill toode in a drynke, and by crafte thay makyd hit grow in his bely, and his bely sawlte hit wax grete. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1910; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.¹1297n.²a1350n.³1600v.¹1387v.²1377
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† saultn.1

† saultn.2

saultn.3

† saultv.1

Derivatives

† saultv.2

† saultn.¹

† saultn.²

saultn.³

† saultv.¹

† saultv.²