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单词 salutary
释义

salutaryadj.n.

/ˈsaljʊtəri/
Etymology: < French salutaire (see salutaire adj.) or its source Latin salūtāris , < salūt-em , salūs health, well-being: see -ary suffix2.
1. Conducive to health; chiefly, serving to promote recovery from disease, or to counteract a deleterious influence.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > [adjective]
medicinala1384
wholesomea1387
healinga1398
medicinablea1398
restorativea1398
sanative14..
curatory?a1425
remediable1437
mildlya1475
curable1483
recurablea1500
curative1525
eradicative1543
good1580
physical1580
medicable1590
sanable1598
balsamic1605
therapeutical1606
medicinary1607
medicative1644
medical1646
therapeutic1646
salutary1649
salvative1653
boethetic1656
medicamentary1656
recuperatory1656
sanitating1656
medicamental1657
medicamentous1659
medicating1705
balmy1747
salving1751
sanatorya1832
salubrious1855
medicatory1864
recuperative1872
the world > health and disease > [adjective] > of health: good > conducive to health
goodOE
healfulc1340
hailsome1372
haila1393
wholesomea1398
halesomea1400
wholefulc1443
salutairec1450
soundc1460
healsomec1475
healthful1495
saluberrime1509
laudable?1518
sanative1548
healthy1552
healthsomea1563
salutiferous1604
non-natural1621
salutary1649
sanitiferous1657
saniferousa1706
constitutional1750
sanitary1853
healthward1884
1649 Bp. J. Taylor Great Exemplar i. §1. 15 Abana and Pharpar..were not so salutary as the waters of Jordan to cure Naamans leprosie.
1686 R. Boyle Free Enq. Notion Nature 225 Experience hath oblig'd Physicians to divide Crises's..into Salutary, that quite deliver the Patient, and Mortal, that destroy him.
1751 S. Johnson Rambler No. 83. ⁋5 The man that first..climbed the mountains for salutary plants.
1771 T. Smollett Humphry Clinker II. 2 At Brambleton-hall, I..breathe a clear, elastic, salutary air.
1810 E. D. Clarke Trav. Var. Countries: Pt. 1st xv. 327 When a current sets in from the sea, it [sc. the water of the Sea of Azof] is more salutary.
1872 T. Bryant Pract. Surg. xx. 119 When due to plethora of the vessels from any cause, it [sc. epistaxis] is often salutary.
2. Conducive to well-being; calculated to bring about a more satisfactory condition, or to remedy some evil; beneficial, ‘wholesome’. Often with figurative notion of sense 1.In early instances often = ‘bringing salvation’.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > advantage > [adjective] > wholesome
goodOE
wholeOE
wholesomec1175
whole?c1225
hailsome1372
healthfulc1384
haila1393
halea1400
salutairec1450
salutary1490
wholesome1549
salutiferec1550
salutiferous?c1550
healthy1552
healthsomea1563
salubrious1659
apple pie1960
1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos xii. 43 Consideringe the waye salutary to reuerte sone her sorow in to gladnesse.
?1541 R. Copland Maner to Examyne Lazares in Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens sig. Qij The sayd dissease is penaunce salutary for the saluacion of theyr soules.
1729 T. Stackhouse Compl. Body Divinity iv. i. §2. 583 The Blessings of Christ's salutary Passion.
1741 C. Middleton Hist. Life Cicero II. xii. 569 Cicero's [virtue] will be found..always beneficial, often salutary to the Republic.
1769 H. Brooke Fool of Quality IV. xvii. 246 The French..I look upon to be our natural and salutary enemies. They..hold us in exercise, and keep a quarrelsome people from falling out among themselves.
1855 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. IV. xix. 360 The plot which ruined Bohun..produced important and salutary effects.
1865 D. Livingstone & C. Livingstone Narr. Exped. Zambesi ii. 45 The natives having a salutary dread of the guns.
3. absol. as n. plural. (See quot. 1823) Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > types > [noun] > easily cured disease
salutary1823
1823 G. Crabb Universal Technol. Dict. Salutaries (Med.), such diseases as admit of an easy cure, and are supposed to have a salutary effect on the constitution.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adj.n.1490
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