saltwortn.

Etymology: probably after Dutch zoutkruid; compare German salzkraut.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈsaltwort.

Botany.

A name for several maritime and salt-marsh plants. Cf. glasswort n.

1. Any plant of the genus Salsola, spec. S. Kali (Common or Prickly Saltwort); = kali n.¹ 1.

ΚΠ

1568 W. Turner Herbal iii. 37 Kali..hath no name in English... But lest this herbe shoulde be without a name, it maye be called Saltwurt, because it is salt in taste.

1671 S. Skinner & T. Henshaw Etymologicon Botanicum in Etymologicon Linguæ Anglicanæ Salt-wort, Kali.

1712 J. Browne tr. P. Pomet et al. Compl. Hist. Druggs I. 101 A Plant..which the Botanists call Kali, and we Salt-wort.

1810 G. Crabbe Borough i. 5 Here Sampire-Banks and Salt-wort bound the Flood.

1828 J. E. Smith Eng. Flora (ed. 2) II. 18 Salsola fruticosa. Shrubby Saltwort.

1862 D. T. Ansted & R. G. Latham Channel Islands ii. viii. 177 The salt-wort or glass-wort (salsola kali), grows freely on most of the shores.

1884 Evang. Mag. 343 Here, among the softer sand..is growing..the Kali, or Saltwort.

2. Black Saltwort, Glaux maritima. = milkwort n. 3.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > aquatic, marsh, and sea-shore plants > [noun] > other aquatic plants

sea-purslane1548

frog-bit1578

heartwort1578

milkwort1578

water dragon1578

water-liverwort1578

water milfoil1578

water radish1578

arrowhead1597

saltwort1597

water archer1597

calla1601

water-rocket1605

sea rocket1611

water archer1617

water chickweed1633

water purslane1633

arsesmart1640

water hyssop1653

water thyme1655

water serpent1659

Myriophyllum1754

least water plantain1756

mud-weed1756

Thalia1756

water-leaf1756

marsh liverwort1760

bastard plantain1762

wool-weed1765

Ruppia1770

goat's foot1773

pipewort1776

blinking chickweed1777

mudwort1789

arrowleaf1805

water-target1814

water willow1814

felwort1816

water shield1817

mermaid weed1822

mud plantain1822

hydrilla1824

blinks1835

crystalwort1846

naiad1846

waterwort1846

arrow weed1848

willow-thorn1857

lattice leaf1866

marsh flower1866

bonnet1869

lattice plant1877

sea-ash1884

alligator weed1887

water parsley1891

water hyacinth1897

lirio1926

neverwet1927

1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 447 Of blacke Salt woort.

1760 J. Lee Introd. Bot. App. 326.

1861 A. Pratt Flowering Plants & Ferns Great Brit. IV. 234 Sea Milkwort, or Black Saltwort.

1867 J. T. B. Syme Sowerby's Eng. Bot. (ed. 3) VII. 154.

3. A plant of the genus Salicornia, esp. S. herbacea; = glasswort n. (a).

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Chenopodiaccae (goose-foot and allies) > [noun] > glasswort or barilla

glass-weed1568

alkali1578

kali1578

glasswort1597

rock samphire1597

saltwort1597

soda1658

barilla1766

kelpwort1787

Salsola1801

roly-poly1857

Russian thistle1884

1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 429 Salicornia. Glassewoort, or Saltwoort.

1760 J. Lee Introd. Bot. 326.

1785 T. Martyn tr. J.-J. Rousseau Lett. Elements Bot. xvii. 241 (note) Marsh Sampire, called also jointed Glasswort or Saltwort.

1845 J. Lindley School Bot. (new ed.) 110 b Salicornia annua (Salt~wort).

1864 A. H. R. Grisebach Flora Brit. W. Indian Islands 787.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

单词	saltwort
释义	saltwortn. Etymology: probably after Dutch zoutkruid; compare German salzkraut.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈsaltwort. Botany. A name for several maritime and salt-marsh plants. Cf. glasswort n. 1. Any plant of the genus Salsola, spec. S. Kali (Common or Prickly Saltwort); = kali n.¹ 1. ΚΠ 1568 W. Turner Herbal iii. 37 Kali..hath no name in English... But lest this herbe shoulde be without a name, it maye be called Saltwurt, because it is salt in taste. 1671 S. Skinner & T. Henshaw Etymologicon Botanicum in Etymologicon Linguæ Anglicanæ Salt-wort, Kali. 1712 J. Browne tr. P. Pomet et al. Compl. Hist. Druggs I. 101 A Plant..which the Botanists call Kali, and we Salt-wort. 1810 G. Crabbe Borough i. 5 Here Sampire-Banks and Salt-wort bound the Flood. 1828 J. E. Smith Eng. Flora (ed. 2) II. 18 Salsola fruticosa. Shrubby Saltwort. 1862 D. T. Ansted & R. G. Latham Channel Islands ii. viii. 177 The salt-wort or glass-wort (salsola kali), grows freely on most of the shores. 1884 Evang. Mag. 343 Here, among the softer sand..is growing..the Kali, or Saltwort. 2. Black Saltwort, Glaux maritima. = milkwort n. 3. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > aquatic, marsh, and sea-shore plants > [noun] > other aquatic plants sea-purslane1548 frog-bit1578 heartwort1578 milkwort1578 water dragon1578 water-liverwort1578 water milfoil1578 water milfoil1578 water radish1578 arrowhead1597 saltwort1597 water archer1597 calla1601 water-rocket1605 sea rocket1611 water archer1617 water chickweed1633 water purslane1633 arsesmart1640 water hyssop1653 water thyme1655 water serpent1659 Myriophyllum1754 least water plantain1756 mud-weed1756 Thalia1756 water-leaf1756 marsh liverwort1760 bastard plantain1762 wool-weed1765 Ruppia1770 goat's foot1773 pipewort1776 blinking chickweed1777 mudwort1789 arrowleaf1805 water-target1814 water willow1814 felwort1816 water shield1817 mermaid weed1822 mud plantain1822 hydrilla1824 blinks1835 crystalwort1846 naiad1846 waterwort1846 arrow weed1848 willow-thorn1857 lattice leaf1866 marsh flower1866 bonnet1869 lattice plant1877 sea-ash1884 alligator weed1887 water parsley1891 water hyacinth1897 lirio1926 neverwet1927 1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 447 Of blacke Salt woort. 1760 J. Lee Introd. Bot. App. 326. 1861 A. Pratt Flowering Plants & Ferns Great Brit. IV. 234 Sea Milkwort, or Black Saltwort. 1867 J. T. B. Syme Sowerby's Eng. Bot. (ed. 3) VII. 154. 3. A plant of the genus Salicornia, esp. S. herbacea; = glasswort n. (a). ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Chenopodiaccae (goose-foot and allies) > [noun] > glasswort or barilla glass-weed1568 alkali1578 kali1578 glasswort1597 rock samphire1597 saltwort1597 soda1658 barilla1766 kelpwort1787 Salsola1801 roly-poly1857 Russian thistle1884 1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 429 Salicornia. Glassewoort, or Saltwoort. 1760 J. Lee Introd. Bot. 326. 1785 T. Martyn tr. J.-J. Rousseau Lett. Elements Bot. xvii. 241 (note) Marsh Sampire, called also jointed Glasswort or Saltwort. 1845 J. Lindley School Bot. (new ed.) 110 b Salicornia annua (Salt~wort). 1864 A. H. R. Grisebach Flora Brit. W. Indian Islands 787. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.1568
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