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单词 sattu
释义

sattun.

Brit. /ˈsʌtuː/, /ˈsatuː/, U.S. /ˈsəˌtu/, /ˈsæˌtu/
Forms: 1800s– sattu, 1800s– satu, 1800s– suttoo, 1800s– suttu.
Origin: A borrowing from Hindi. Etymon: Hindi sattū.
Etymology: < Hindi sattū < Sanskrit saktu, further etymology uncertain, perhaps a loanword.
South Asian.
In South Asian cookery: flour made from a mixture of roasted and ground pulses and cereals such as barley and gram. Also: a type of gruel or other preparation made with this flour.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > flour > [noun] > flour from specific cereals
rye flour?a1425
wheat-floura1425
barley-flour1620
randan1743
cornflour1791
suji1810
sattu1814
Oswego flour1855
atta1860
corn starch1862
Oswego1881
kalo1966
1814 H. Hearsey Let. 9 Sept. in Papers regarding Admin. Marquis of Hastings in India (1824) 57 The troops at starting ought to have attached to them forty-five days' provision:—viz... Suttoo..500 [Maunds.]
1853 J. R. A. S. Lowe tr. Lallu Lal Rajnítí iv. 80 He received..an earthen pipkin full of sattu.
1908 Animal Managem. (War Office) 104Suttoo’ is a gruel made by stirring finely-ground gram in water.
1995 P. Nath Indian Folk Tales & Legends 22 I have everything I could possibly need. A flock of sheep, a home to live in and my fill of sattu.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2021).
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n.1814
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