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单词 satrapic
释义

satrapicadj.

Brit. /səˈtrapɪk/, /səˈtreɪpɪk/, U.S. /səˈtræpɪk/, /səˈtreɪpɪk/
Forms: 1500s satrapick, 1500s satrapike, 1800s– satrapic.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: satrap n., -ic suffix.
Etymology: < satrap n. + -ic suffix.Compare ancient Greek σατραπικός of a satrap, in Hellenistic Greek also like a satrap, luxurious, formal, stately.
Of, relating to, or characteristic of a satrap or satraps.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > governor of province, dependency, or colony > governors by country > [adjective] > ancient Persian
satrapicc1535
satrapal1693
satrapical1823
satrapial1858
c1535 J. ap Rice Let. 26 Oct. in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1846) 3rd Ser. II. 356 I require more modestie, gravitie, and affabilitie, which wolde purchase hym more reverence than his owne setting foorth and Satrapike countenance.
1596 A. Copley Fig for Fortune 43 With a true Satrapick-sufferance Grace me that face of thine.
1843 Trans. Royal Lit. Soc. 2nd ser. 1 270 There is sufficient evidence at least that Asia Minor was prosperous under the Satrapic system.
1890 W. H. P. Greswell Hist. Dominion of Canada xviii. 197 The traditions of the old satrapic and proconsular functions were long in dying.
1926 M. R. Dobie tr. G. Glotz Anc. Greece at Work iv. iv. 345 The Seleucids were in their own way the heirs of the ‘Royal Administration’ and the ‘Satrapic Administration’.
2010 Y. Lintz in J. Curtis & J. Simpson World of Achaemenid Persia vi. xxxiv. 377/1 The study of satrapic coinage could also lead to progress in our knowledge of regal coinage.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.c1535
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