单词 | sale |
释义 | † salen.1 Obsolete. a. A hall or spacious chamber; a king's or noble's lodging, palace, castle; occasionally a tent.In Middle English alliterative poetry in sale is a frequent tag. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > dwelling of king or ruler > [noun] hall971 fleta1000 saleOE courta1175 palacec1300 praetoryc1384 praetorium1536 serail1585 seraglio1589 serai1617 sirkar1619 alcazar1623 alkedavy1631 palaisc1660 Residenz1824 istana1839 arch-house1876 society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > tent > [noun] telda900 field houseOE saleOE pavilionc1225 comelc1275 pallionc1300 tentoura1325 tentc1325 holetc1380 hileta1382 tabernacle1382 cabin?a1400 hale?a1400 tentory1412 logis1477 booth1535 ordu1673 toldo1839 OE Beowulf 2075 Gæst yrre cwom, eatol æfengrom user neosan, ðær we gesunde sæl weardodon. OE Riddle 52 2 Ic seah ræpingas in ræced fergan under hrof sales hearde twegen. a1300 K. Horn 1187 (Cambr.) Wyn for to schenche, After mete in sale. c1330 Amis & Amil. 444 And worthliest in ich a wede, And semliest in sale. a1400–50 Alexander 502 Þe king was sett in his sale with septer in hand. a1400–50 Alexander 4016 Þan sett he sales vp of silke & sacrifece makis. 1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur xvii. xvi. 713 Ryghte soo as they sat at her dyner in the chyef sale. a1475 Liber Cocorum (Sloane) (1862) 10 Kele hit with a litelle ale, And set hit downe to serve in sale. 1508 Golagros & Gawane (Chepman & Myllar) sig. dv The seymly souerane of ye sail. 1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid vii. iv. 45 Thair stud ane gret tempill, or saill riall. 1522 Worlde & Chylde (de Worde) (1909) sig. A.iv My selfe semely in sale I sende with you to be. b. figurative. ΚΠ 14.. in Tundale's Vis. (1843) 158 A mey hym harbered yn hur hall, Scho socourd hym sotht[l]y yn hur sale. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online March 2021). salen.2 1. a. The action or an act of selling or making over to another for a price; the exchange of a commodity for money or other valuable consideration. Also, with qualification: (Ready, slow, etc.) disposal of goods for money; opportunity of selling.bill of sale: see bill of sale n. at bill n.3 Compounds 1. bargain and sale (Law): see bargain n.1 6. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > [noun] salec1050 sellinga1325 merchandisinga1425 utterance1436 venting1532 vendition1542 vent1548 assale1566 ventage1577 vent1583 vending1666 distribution1793 flogging1919 turnaround1936 society > trade and finance > selling > [noun] > opportunity of vent1548 sale1553 vend1618 c1050 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 180 Distractio, ceap. Uenditio, sala. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 19239 ‘Sai me’, he said, ‘ananias, Qui has þou tempted sathanas, To mak sli lesing o þi sale?’ c1400 Rule St. Benet (Prose) 37 Better chepe sal ye selle þan þe men of þe werld dose, þat god may be payde of yure sale. 1411 in F. J. Furnivall Fifty Earliest Eng. Wills (1882) 19 Þ' forseyd sale of my londes and tenementes. a1450 J. Myrc Festial 79 When he [sc. Iudas Skaryot] segh þat Crist was demed to þe deth by hys sale. 1553 R. Eden tr. S. Münster Treat. Newe India sig. Fvjv In the cytie of Panchi, there is great sale of silke. 1572 (a1500) Taill of Rauf Coilȝear (1882) 245 Thow sall haue for thy Fewaill, For my sake, the better saill. 1582 N. Lichefield tr. F. L. de Castanheda 1st Bk. Hist. Discouerie E. Indias i. xlii. 97 He was told what ill sales he shoulde finde there of such Merchaundize as he had brought. 1611 Bible (King James) Lev. xxv. 50 The price of his sale shalbe according vnto the number of yeeres. View more context for this quotation a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 2 (1623) i. iii. 138 Thy sale of Offices and Townes in France. View more context for this quotation 1707 E. Ward Wooden World Dissected To Rdr. sig. A4v Permit it..to hang in View at..some such eminent Place of Sale. 1728 J. Gay Beggar's Opera i. vi. 7 They are of sure Sale from our Ware-house at Redriff among the Seamen. 1786 Chamb. Cycl. I. Pref. 4 The extensive sail of this edition. 1836 W. Irving Astoria III. 231 The terms of sale were lowered by him to the standard fixed by Mr. Stuart. 1837 Channing Addr. Temperance 32 After these remarks, it will follow, that we should discourage the sale of ardent spirits. b. spec. A putting up of goods to be sold publicly; a public auction. See also port-sale n. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > a public sale > [noun] outsale1349 out-vent1542 auction1673 sale1680 1680 W. Temple Ess. Advancem. Trade Ireland in Miscellanea 136 Both those that won the Plate, and those which are thus sold, ought immediately to be marked so as they may never return a second time, either to the Race or to the Sale. 1700 Act 11 & 12 Will. III in London Gaz. No. 6129/1 All such Goods..shall be sold at publick Sale by the Candle. 1719 Free-thinker No. 108. 1 On Thursday next..will begin another Publick Sale by Inch of Candle. 1753 News, Boys, News! 11 Apr. On Saturday, the 14th Instant,..will be held at the Town-Hall in this City, a Sale of great Part of the Goods..belonging to the..Old Interest of this County. 1867 A. Trollope Last Chron. Barset II. lxiii. 205 He should pull down the bills advertising the sale of his effects. 1888 A. S. Swan Doris Cheyne viii. 128 An auction sale..for behoof of the creditors of Robert Cheyne. c. A special disposal of shop goods at rates lower than those usually charged in order to get rid of them rapidly, e.g. at the end of a ‘season’. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > a public sale > [noun] > disposal of goods at reduced price riddance?1542 summer sale1840 drive1866 sale1866 clearance sale1880 bargain-sale1898 riot1968 1866 Chambers's Jrnl. 30 June 402/2 (advt.) Enormous and incredible sale.., for ten days only!!! 1875 L. Troubridge Jrnl. in Life amongst Troubridges (1966) 124 We..found a vague little shop where a sale was going on and everything was too ridiculously cheap. We bought some little silk scarves for a penny three farthings each. 1880 English Mechanic 6 Feb. p. vii (advt.) Clearance sale of..bicycles. 1888 Daily News 10 Jan. The low prices at the stock~taking sales. 1894 Westm. Gaz. 11 Jan. 3/2 Wait till you see my pretty new sale-frock. 1900 Westm. Gaz. 4 Jan. 3/2 Sale-time, when everything at the shops, from a collar to a costume, is reduced to low prices. d. Bookselling. The ordinary trade rate. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > monetary value > price > [noun] > wholesale or cost price > trade price > in book trade scrip1877 sale1900 1900 What will it Cost? 48 [Trade phrases] Sale, 30% discount off published price. 2. Phrases. a. to sale = ‘for sale’ (see 2e). Now only in to put up to sale, formerly †to set to sale (often figurative; in quot. 1576 apparently to abandon), expose, etc. to sale. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > [adverb] > on sale to sella1300 to salec1380 to set on (or a) sale1546 a-sale1553 for salea1616 on offer1881 c1380 J. Wyclif Wks. (1880) 393 Welle niȝ alle her blessyngis ben sett to sale and to prise. 1390 J. Gower Confessio Amantis II. 297 The Ston he profreth to the sale. a1400 Octouian 1909 And chepede me that chyld to sale, For syxty florencys all be tale. 1543–4 Act 35 Hen. VIII c. 8 Such persons as brew for theyr owne prouision, and not to sale. 1576 G. Gascoigne Complaynt of Phylomene in Steele Glas sig. N.iiii But Progne (now in priuie place) Set silence al to sale. 1592 T. Tymme Plaine Discouerie Ten Eng. Lepers D 3 b Whereby they have set to sale for money Christ himselfe. 1642 J. Milton Apol. Smectymnuus 7 A strong presumption that his modesty set there to sale in the frontispice, is not much addicted to blush. 1649 J. Milton Εικονοκλαστης viii. 66 She pawn'd and set to saile the Crown-Jewels. 1660 F. Brooke tr. V. Le Blanc World Surveyed 15 Fair piazza's,..where the Merchants..expose to sale their drugs. 1672 J. Dryden Conquest Granada i. v. i. 59 My price! why, King, you do not think you deal With one, who sets his services to sale? 1769 H. Brooke Fool of Quality IV. xvii. 156 Those who set themselves, their trusts, and their country to sale. 1810 Act 50 Geo. III c. 41 §6 Every Hawker, Pedlar, Petty Chapman,..carrying to sell, or exposing to Sale, any Goods. 1838 W. H. Prescott Hist. Reign Ferdinand & Isabella III. ii. xxv. 412 The most considerable offices in church and state were put up to sale. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > sell [verb (transitive)] to sell awayc1230 to set to (for, on) sale, a-salec1275 sella1330 to make sale (of)c1430 market1455 to make penny of1464 vent1478 to put away1574 dispatch1592 money1598 vent1602 to put off1631 vend1651 hawk1713 realize1720 mackle1724 neat1747 to sell over1837 unload1884 flog1919 move1938 shift1976 c1430 Pilgr. Lyf Manhode (1869) iv. ix. 180 Which if men made of you saale, mihte no man livinge overbigge yow. 1463 in S. Tymms Wills & Inventories Bury St. Edmunds (1850) 26 I wille..the Sexteyn of Bury and the Priour of Dusgylde..make a sale of myn seid hefd place. 1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Make sale of vyle thynges and trifles, agitor. 1589 Voy. W. Towrson in R. Hakluyt Princ. Navigations i. 114 When God should sende vs to any place where we might make sale. c1616 R. C. Times' Whistle (1871) iv. 1441 Thou mayst make sale of it to whom thou list. c. to set on (or †a) sale = ‘to set to sale’ (see 2a); (to be) on or †upon sale = ‘for sale’ (see 2e). ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > [adjective] > for sale to set on (or a) sale1546 vendible1552 saleable1599 venal1662 on (also in) the market1776 society > trade and finance > selling > [adverb] > on sale to sella1300 to salec1380 to set on (or a) sale1546 a-sale1553 for salea1616 on offer1881 society > trade and finance > selling > sell [verb (transitive)] > expose or offer for sale cheapa1225 to set out13.. to put forthc1350 utter?c1400 market1455 offer1472 lovea1500 pitch1530 to set on (or a) sale1546 exposea1610 to bring to market1639 huckster1642 shop1688 deal1760 to put on the market1897 merchandise1926 1546 J. Heywood Dialogue Prouerbes Eng. Tongue ii. vii. sig. Iii Here is a tale, For honestee, meete to set the dyuell on sale. 1556 J. Olde tr. R. Gwalther Antichrist f. 72 They bestowe not only benefices..but also set a sale..the holy sacred gyftes of the holy Goost. 1637 Privy Council Reg. in S. Gardiner Documents Proc. against W. Prynne (1877) 59 How those bookes have been dispersed by them upon sale or otherwise. 1793 W. Cowper Let. 30 June (1984) IV. 362 If it is out of print, it is no longer upon sale. 1835 R. Southey Life & Wks. Cowper I. Pref. 6 A book which has been upon sale ever since it was published, twelve years ago. 1901 Times 16 Dec. 8/6 The Times is on Sale for 3d. per Copy at all railway bookstalls in England and Wales. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > [adjective] > for sale > of support or favour vendablec1400 vendible1579 of sale1598 venal1652 society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > illegal payment or exaction > [adjective] > of nature of bribe > able to be bribed corrupt1393 wager1567 saleable1579 of sale1598 sale1604 vendible1609 shop-likea1637 emptitious1650 sellable1650 venal1670 bribable1724 on the take1930 1598 W. Shakespeare Love's Labour's Lost iv. iii. 238 To thinges of sale, a sellers prayse belonges. View more context for this quotation 1605 F. Bacon Of Aduancem. Learning ii. sig. Ll3 As to the confections of sale, which are in the shoppes. View more context for this quotation 1609 W. Shakespeare Pericles xix. 80 The house you dwell in proclaimes you to be a Creature of sale . View more context for this quotation e. for sale: used adjectively, = intended to be sold; used adverbially, = with a view to selling. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > [adjective] > made or intended to be sold sale1455 for salea1616 made to sell1827 society > trade and finance > selling > [adverb] > on sale to sella1300 to salec1380 to set on (or a) sale1546 a-sale1553 for salea1616 on offer1881 a1616 W. Shakespeare Cymbeline (1623) i. iv. 82 The other is not a thing for sale . View more context for this quotation 1686 R. Plot Nat. Hist. Staffs. iii. 124 Then they draw them [sc. pots] for Sale, which is cheifly to the poor Crate-men. 1808 Times 24 Feb. Feathers and Quills for Sale. 1829 W. Scott Guy Mannering (new ed.) I. vii. 66 They..sometimes had good pointers for sale. 1863 N. Hawthorne Our Old Home I. 257 We went into a bookseller's shop to inquire if he had any description of Boston for sale. 1938 R. Field All this & Heaven Too (1939) xxxviii. 488 The best houses in the neighbourhood suddenly stood empty with ‘To Let’ or ‘For Sale’ signs on their walls. 1965 K. Giles Some Beasts no More ii. 42 There was a For Sale notice which alluded to a fine residence and ninety acres of land. f. sale or (formerly and) return: see quot. 1838. Frequently attributive. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > other trading methods > [noun] fair trading1685 grocery1689 carriage trade1720 sale or (formerly and) return1795 Labour Exchange1828 security system1831 smousingc1876 postal trade1902 triangular trade1934 switch trading1967 relationship management1970 p-y-o1977 counter-trade1978 pick-your-own1980 counter-trading1983 fair trade1986 carry trade1994 1795 T. Peake Cases Nisi Prius 56 Two questions were made, first on the sale and return. 1795 T. Peake Cases Nisi Prius 56 (margin) If goods are delivered on the terms of sale or return. 1838 W. Bell Dict. Law Scotl. Sale and return is a contract, by which goods are delivered by a wholesale dealer to a retailer, to be paid for at a certain rate, if sold again by the retailer; and if not sold, to be returned to the vendor. 1897 Notes & Queries 8th Ser. XII. 215 Many of the papers being sent ‘for sale or return’, and the unsold copies referred to as ‘returns’. 1952 E. Coxhead Play Toward iv. 100 The tickets..were distributed on a sale-or-return basis to every child in the school. 1954 L. Durrell Let. in Spirit of Place (1969) 122 The local bookseller..has been pestering me to help him re-arrange his shop... Is there any sale or return system? 1973 Times 17 Apr. 23/2 A clause forcing direct-sales firms to offer their goods on a ‘sale or return’ basis. 1978 S. Hodges Gollancz vii. 154 Reg Dignum, the London traveller, persuaded Victor to let him sell it [sc. Guilty Men] ‘on sale or return’, a practice which the firm normally never agreed to. g. sale of work n. a sale of articles that have been made by members of an association, congregation, or the like, held on behalf of some charitable, religious, or political object. Also, a commercial sale of handiwork. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > a public sale > [noun] > bazaar, jumble sale, or sale of work bazaar1807 fair1826 fête1830 festival1843 church fair1844 sale of work1859 rummage sale1890 jumble-sale1898 jumble1931 mini-market1976 1859 in F. K. Prochaska Women & Philanthr. 19th-c. Eng. (1980) 258 (title) Second annual report of the association for the sale of work by ladies of limited means. 1873 Young Englishwoman May 258/1 Can the Editor inform M.A.B. of any repository where needle or network by distressed gentlewomen is removed and sold for their benefit? (New Society for Sale of Work, North Audley Street W). 1890 New Road Chapel Monthly Visitor Feb. 18b/1 Sale of work and mothers' meetings. 1905 Grand Mag. June 810 Ladies..are informed that..a shop or gallery for the sale of work is shortly to be opened. 1917 F. Klickmann Between Larch-woods & Weir ii. 21 The vermilion satin cushion embroidered with yellow eschscholtzias, that had lain in a trunk in the attic since the last Sale of Work but two. 1939 J. Joyce Finnegans Wake iii. 446 'Tis post purification we will, sales of work and social service, missus, completing our Abelite union by the adoptation of fosterlings. 1973 A. Behrend Samarai Affair iv. 54 A ride round the farm, a coffee morning or a Conservative sale of work. 1976 M. Hinxman End of Good Woman vii. 99 The success of the last sale of work. h. sale and lease-back: see lease-back n. 3. a. That is made to be sold; that may be purchased (not being needed for home use); hence, ready-made (as opposed to home-made); of inferior quality; e.g. sale bread, sale cloth, sale door, sale gimlet, sale ram, sale ware, sale work (also attributive). Also, connected with or producing things sold or intended for sale, e.g. sale gardener, sale kiln, sale pond. ? Now applied only to animals bred or fattened for sale. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > [adjective] > made or intended to be sold sale1455 for salea1616 made to sell1827 society > trade and finance > merchandise > article(s) to be sold > [adjective] > other types of article production sale1455 countrymade1791 ready-made1799 cruelty-free1986 the world > action or operation > undertaking > preparation > [adjective] > prepared or ready > made ready > ready or in a finished state > of articles for sale ready-made?a1425 sale1455 made-up1725 society > trade and finance > selling > [adjective] > made or intended to be sold > connected with or producing sale1691 1455 Rolls of Parl. V. 304/1 The Subsidie and Awenage of sale Clothes, in the Counte of Wiltes. 1505 in Hist. MSS Comm.: 10th Rep.: App. Pt. V: MSS Marquis of Ormonde &c. (1885) 392 in Parl. Papers 1884–5 (C. 4576-I) XLII. 1 That there be no sale bread..mad in towne, but by ffre men. 1600 J. Pory tr. J. Leo Africanus Geogr. Hist. Afr. ii. 69 In old time there were almost an hundreth shops of sale-bookes. 1601 A. Dent Plaine Mans Path-way to Heauen 39 God hath not giuen such gifts vnto men, to the end they should make sale-ware of them. a1616 W. Shakespeare As you like It (1623) iii. v. 44 I see no more in you then in the ordinary Of Natures sale -worke? View more context for this quotation a1674 Earl of Clarendon Dialogue conc. Educ. in Tracts (1727) 314 They would find ample Recompence in the first Growth of their Children, unimpaired by any ill Qualities of Sale-Milk. 1679 T. Shadwell True Widow Epil. Our Poet therefore Sale-work Habits makes. 1691 J. Gibson in Archaeologia 12 191 Darby, at Hoxton,..is master of several curious greens that other sale-gardeners want. 1777 W. Marshall Minutes Agric. 20 Feb. (1778) A middling field-load of wheat will yield a sale-load of straw, of 1296 lb. 1805 R. W. Dickson Pract. Agric. I. 396 Most of the farmers here burn lime for themselves..and think they have it much cheaper than it could be got from a sale kiln. 1815 S. Parkes Chem. Catech. I. 300 In the end they [sc. ash-pit doors] will be found to be more economical than any ready-make sale-doors. 1827 P. Cunningham Two Years New S. Wales (ed. 2) II. viii. 166 The common English sale gimlets are either soon broken at the point by our woods, or else the handle becomes loose. 1886 C. Scott Pract. Sheep-farming 151 The sale ewe lambs. 1886 C. Scott Pract. Sheep-farming 157 These sale rams are injured, and in many cases rendered useless by overfeeding. 1895 I. K. Funk et al. Standard Dict. Eng. Lang. II. Sale-pond,..a pond devoted to fishes kept for sale. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > illegal payment or exaction > [adjective] > of nature of bribe > able to be bribed corrupt1393 wager1567 saleable1579 of sale1598 sale1604 vendible1609 shop-likea1637 emptitious1650 sellable1650 venal1670 bribable1724 on the take1930 1604 T. Dekker & T. Middleton Honest Whore ii. i. 173 Belike then shees some sale curtizan. 1605 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. i. iii. 105 Sale-tongu'd Lawyers, wresting Eloquence, Excuse rich wrong, and cast poore Innocence. 1609 P. Holland tr. Ammianus Marcellinus Rom. Hist. 293 A multitude thronged together of vendible or sale souldiors. 1650 J. Milton Εικονοκλαστης (ed. 2) i. 12 Nothing troubl'd or offended at the working upward of thir Sale-venom thereupon. Compounds C1. General attributive. sale catalogue n. ΚΠ 1791 J. Lackington Memoirs xxxi. 329 I soon after this proposed printing a sale catalogue. 1821 Kaleidoscope 1 May 346/3 Sale catalogue. 1852 Fraser's Mag. June 723/2 When he [sc. a wholesale bookseller] subscribes a book, or issues a sale catalogue. 1910 Quaritch's Catal. No. 286 (title) Sale-Catalogue of the library of David Garrick. sale-factor n. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > seller > [noun] > auctioneer portsale-maker1552 crier1556 rouper1560 outcrier1577 outroper1583 vendue master1679 auctioneer1708 sale-factor1770 vendue crier1778 1770 J. Langhorne & W. Langhorne tr. Plutarch Lives (1879) II. 829/2 Nor would he trust to the common customs of sale-factors, auctioneers [etc.]. sale-goer n. ΚΠ 1927 Daily Express 4 July 3/3 Sale-goers are advised to remember the date. sale-market n. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > trading place > market > [noun] > market-place cheapc1000 cheaping-placec1175 cheaping?c1225 marketc1275 marketstead1373 marketplace1389 market set1552 trona1572 cross1577 vent1580 mart1593 emptory1656 market space1800 market stance1864 sale-market1883 1883 C. A. Moloney W. Afr. Fisheries 22 The sale-market is large and wide enough. sale-room n. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > trading place > place of auction > [noun] auction-house1682 vendue house1755 auction-room1767 sale-room1813 auction-mart1821 sales room1840 1813 Examiner 10 May 297/1 Public Sale-rooms. 1858 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia I. iv. vi. 446 The learned babble of the Sale-room. 1902 Daily Chron. 25 Oct. 3/7 These curious sale-room methods. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > trading place > place where retail transactions made > [noun] > shop shopc1390 seldc1450 cheap-house1606 bursea1661 swag1676 repository1725 store1731 warehouse1754 sale-shop1757 shoppie1773 emporium1803 mercantile1984 1757 Connoisseur (ed. 2) No. 91. 151 I am sure we have cast-off cloaths sufficient to furnish a sale-shop. 1789 J. Wolcot Imit. Horace i. xii. 31 Who soon shalt keep a saleshop for good places. 1795 J. Aikin Descr. Country round Manch. 233 A sale shop for most articles. 1922 J. Joyce Ulysses ii. xi. [Sirens] 278 In Lionel Marks's antique saleshop window..candlestick melodeon oozing maggoty blowbags. 1957 Beaver Autumn 38/1 The ‘Saleshop’ classification marked a modest type of urban transition, from fur trade to general store operation. 1976 Derbyshire Times 3 Sept. (Peak ed.) 18/5 (advt.) Self service grocery stores with modern detached house... Spacious living accommodation..plus saleshop 31ft. × 19ft. 6 ins. fully fitted for the trade. sale week n. ΚΠ 1912 Sale Catal. Owing to the great pressure of work during the Sale Week..nothing can be sent on approval. C2. sale-block n. a block on which slaves are exposed for sale. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > [noun] > stand or board on which goods exposed > block on which slaves stood catasta1650 block1853 sale-block1887 1887 J. C. Harris Free Joe (1888) 54 The prisoner was made to stand on the sale-block so that all might have a fair view of him. sale-boat n. a boat that conveys fish from the fishing ground to market. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > fishing vessel > [noun] > vessels which store, freeze, or transport fish well-boat1614 fish-pool1718 sack ship1732 well smack?1758 carrier1825 sale-boat1840 ice boat1846 plunger1860 runner1881 pound-boat1884 run boat1884 fish-carrier1886 smacka1891 shacker1902 Klondiker1926 factory trawler1928 1840 R. Bremner Excursions Denmark II. 389 They [fish] are recaptured at dawn to be again imprisoned on the sale-boats. sale day n. (a) the day on which a sale is held; (b) Australian and New Zealand, a market-day. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > a public sale > [noun] > day of sale day1840 society > trade and finance > trading place > market > [noun] > market day market day?a1425 mart daya1629 sale day1840 1840 Spirit of Times 25 Apr. 90/2 Sale days. 1898 Bulletin (Sydney) 26 Mar. 31/1 Tuesday was sale-day. Monday afternoon was devoted to the yarding of cattle and the yarding and drafting of innumerable sheep. 1937 Burlington Mag. Nov. p. xix/1 Let us hope..that this game..will end on the sale-day. 1948 N. Scanlan Rusty Road i. 12 Thursday was Sale Day..market day, they would call it in England, but there was no market in these small New Zealand towns. sale-leaseback n. = sale and lease-back at lease-back n. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > [noun] > selling method or technique > types of branding1913 cross-selling1919 mass marketing1920 supermarketing1940 hard sell1945 market testing1947 sales drive1951 soft sell1953 rack-jobbing1954 switch selling1960 cold selling1961 telesales1962 telemarketing1963 loss-leading1964 test-marketing1964 pyramid selling1965 inertia selling1968 overselling1968 bundling1969 oversell1969 rack job1969 bounceback1970 party plan1973 sale-leaseback1973 up-marketing1975 sellathon1976 upselling1977 cold calling1978 cold call1980 network marketing1981 ambush marketing1987 green marketing1988 relationship marketing1988 freemium1994 e-tailing1995 1973 N.Y. Law Jrnl. 1 Aug. 5/3 Private placement of mortgages, joint ventures, sale-leasebacks on income properties and land, [etc.]. 1978 Detroit Free Press 5 Mar. b1/2 The sale-leaseback arrangement, which enables the farmer to raise money for new equipment despite low farm prices. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > seller > [noun] > professional salesman?1530 tradesman1591 saleman1642 tradesperson1758 stockist1922 1642 T. Hill Trade of Truth 34 Christians should be Chapmen to buy, rather than Salemen to sell. sale note n. U.S. (see quot. 1856). ΚΠ 1856 J. Bouvier Law Dict. U.S.A. Sale note, a memorandum given by a broker to a seller or buyer of goods, stating the fact that certain goods have been sold by him on account of a person called the seller to another person called the buyer. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > attractiveness > [noun] > attractive thing attraction1607 attractive1615 honeypot1618 sale-piece1621 beauty spot1645 eye-catcher1787 good-looker1854 spectacular1874 eye-opener1907 1621 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy iii. ii. ii. ii. 557 Sweet breath, white & euen teeth, which some call the sale-peece. 1650 J. Bulwer Anthropometamorphosis 135 White teeth being so justly accounted a precious and natural beauty, that they are hence called the Sale-piece. sale ring n. the ring of buyers formed round an auctioneer at a sale. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > trading place > place of auction > [noun] > enclosure for livestock ring1825 sale ring1901 sale-yard1901 1901 Essex Herald 9 Apr. 4/8 The whole of this choice herd came into the sale ring. sale-worth adj. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > [adjective] > able to be sold sellablea1382 vendiblec1384 vendablec1400 sale-worthyc1440 market-like1473 sale-worth1481 venable1507 saleable1530 marketable1577 utterable1581 chapmanable1594 selling1770 tenderable1868 1481 in Foster Par. Ch. Whaplode (1889) 94 The said trees..when thei shall be felled..at such tyme as thei be saleworth. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > [adjective] > able to be sold sellablea1382 vendiblec1384 vendablec1400 sale-worthyc1440 market-like1473 sale-worth1481 venable1507 saleable1530 marketable1577 utterable1581 chapmanable1594 selling1770 tenderable1868 c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 441/1 Sale worthy, vendibilis. 1547 tr. A. de Marcourt Bk. Marchauntes (new ed.) c vj I would wit..if her marchantdyse were sale worthy. sale-yard n. Australian and New Zealand an enclosure in which livestock is sold. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > trading place > place of auction > [noun] > enclosure for livestock ring1825 sale ring1901 sale-yard1901 1901 M. Franklin My Brilliant Career iv. 18 He was a familiar figure at the Goulburn sale yards every Wednesday. 1934 J. Lilico Sheep Dog Mem. 26 The finest backing dogs I have ever seen are in the saleyards at Addington. 1975 N.Z. Jrnl. Agric. Sept. 61/1 Normally stud stock are sold either from yards on the farm itself, or by auction at recognized centrally situated saleyards. C3. With sales-, modelled on salesman n., saleswoman n. sales appeal n. ΚΠ 1931 C. Bedell Seven Keys to Retail Profits iii. 36 Instead of using a $20 bill to give him two profit opportunities, a double sales appeal, many a retailer spends the entire twenty for a quantity of one item. 1936 Jrnl. Royal Aeronaut. Soc. 40 289 In the case of commercial aircraft, at any rate, by the gain in ‘sales appeal’ resulting from the general air of cleanness. sales area n. ΚΠ 1966 B.B.C. Handbk. 39 Another sales area which has great potential—the distribution of programmes for non-theatric use in schools, universities, training colleges. sales-book n. a book or record of sales. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > [noun] > paper or book recording sale sales-book?1768 sales slip1962 ?1768–9 Encycl. Brit. (1771) I. 619/1 The Sales-book. This book too is chiefly used by factors; and into it is posted, from the Waste-book, the particular sales of every consigned cargo. 1809 R. Langford Introd. Trade 76 The manner that a Sales-book is ruled. sales campaign n. ΚΠ 1969 D. C. Hague Managerial Econ. iii. xiii. 288 We talk of price wars, sales campaigns, marketing strategies. sales chart n. ΚΠ 1959 ‘F. Newton’ Jazz Scene iv. 72 Rhythm and blues have not only swamped ordinary pop music in America and Britain, at least in terms of the sales-chart, [etc.]. sales clerk n. North American a shop asistant. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > seller > [noun] > shopkeeper > shopworkers shopman1662 window clerk1770 clerka1790 shop attendant1813 shoppie1818 shop assistant1821 shop-walker1825 counter-jumper1829 show-woman1848 assistant1853 counterman1853 counter-skipper1858 floor-walker1876 floor manager1887 window man1887 frontsman1896 inworker1909 lot attendant1934 sales clerk1934 1934 Webster's New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang. Sales clerk. 1968 Globe & Mail (Toronto) 17 Feb. 39 A 19-year-old Toronto sales clerk. 1979 Honolulu Advertiser 8 Jan. d3/9 Sales Clerk..full time and part time. Apply at B.S. Co. Ward Warehouse. sales correspondent n. ΚΠ 1951 in M. McLuhan Mech. Bride 41/3 A book that ought to be read by all advertising writers, sales correspondents, editors and business-paper writers. 1961 Evening Standard 14 July 20/3 Sales Correspondent in an expanding Mail Order Organization. sales curve n. ΚΠ 1946 E. Hodgins Mr. Blandings builds his Dream House viii. 118 The Knapp sales curves were going through the roof. 1969 ‘J. Morris’ Fever Grass ix. 81 You know I'm worth it. Just watch your sales curves. sales drive n. an energetic effort to sell goods extensively. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > [noun] > selling method or technique > types of branding1913 cross-selling1919 mass marketing1920 supermarketing1940 hard sell1945 market testing1947 sales drive1951 soft sell1953 rack-jobbing1954 switch selling1960 cold selling1961 telesales1962 telemarketing1963 loss-leading1964 test-marketing1964 pyramid selling1965 inertia selling1968 overselling1968 bundling1969 oversell1969 rack job1969 bounceback1970 party plan1973 sale-leaseback1973 up-marketing1975 sellathon1976 upselling1977 cold calling1978 cold call1980 network marketing1981 ambush marketing1987 green marketing1988 relationship marketing1988 freemium1994 e-tailing1995 1951 M. McLuhan Mech. Bride 144/2 Every success drive and sales drive is committed to erasing this [sc. resistance] in all its varieties. sales-drive v. transitive. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > sell [verb (transitive)] > sell in specific manner retail1365 tap1478 retaliate1640 outsella1687 wholesale1792 to sell short1852 hustle1887 brand1909 oversell1928 package1946 soft-sell1958 test-market1958 mass-market1959 sales-drive1962 bundle1969 cross-sell1972 up-market1972 onsell1979 1962 Punch 21 Nov. 754/1 To..sales-drive their dish-washing machines. sales engineer n. a salesman with technical knowledge of his goods and their market. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > seller > [noun] > professional > technical salesman sales engineer1942 1942 Sun (Baltimore) 16 July 2/6 Three self-styled ‘sales engineers’ stood to garner commission on millions of dollars of Government war work. 1969 Sales Engineer Mar. 29/1 (advt.) A Sales Engineer is any person who is directly or indirectly selling technical products to industry. sales engineering n. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > [noun] > selling with technical knowledge sales engineering1969 1969 Sales Engineer Mar. 29/1 (advt.) Sales Engineering is not a trade, it is a profession, and the readers of Sales Engineer are professionals. sales figures n. ΚΠ 1966 G. N. Leech Eng. in Advertising x. 99 The only criterion of success known to the advertising profession—sales figures. sales force n. ΚΠ 1934 Webster's New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang. Sales force, the sales clerks or sales agents of an establishment. 1974 Times 9 Mar. 24/6 (advt.) Opportunity for a girl..to join Sales Force in the exciting new ski development of Anzère. 1980 M. Babson Queue here for Murder ii. 21 Soon the Bonnard's sales force would start clocking in, and..after that the customers. sales-gentleman n. sales girl n. ΚΠ 1887 Courier-Jrnl. (Louisville, Kentucky) 2 Feb. 4/7 In order to cripple his old partner, he offered superior inducements to the sales girls to go with him. 1978 M. Kenyon Deep Pocket xi. 136 The squeak of a salesgirl flattened against a wall. sales-goer n. ΚΠ 1925 Glasgow Herald 6 Jan. 7/2 The large number of men among the sales-goers. sales graph n. ΚΠ 1967 R. Jeffries Deadly Marriage i. 8 I've returned with firm orders for three parlour-sheds... That'll put the old graph up... The sales graph. sales-hand n. ΚΠ 1927 Daily Express 17 Feb. 5/5 As mannequins and as sales-hands. sales-lady n. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > seller > [noun] > professional > woman tradeswoman1656 saleswoman1704 sales-lady1856 1856 Daily Alta California (San Francisco) 29 Oct. 4/3 (advt.) Wanted—By a young lady, a situation as saleslady in a dry goods, trimming, or millinery store. 1883 Cent. Mag. 26 610/2 The..ranks of seamstresses and ‘sales-ladies’. 1928 Sunday Disp. 5 Aug. 5/6 An amatory porter and a sales-lady sitting on some dirty steps on the Underground. 1976 Billings (Montana) Gaz. 20 June 8- d/5 (advt.) Mobile Lot-Imperial Park. All city utili. Call Real Estate saleslady Geri Erickson, 252-0264. sales-manager n. ΚΠ 1913 Writer's Mag. Nov. 184/2 The Accountant, Detroit, Mich., is in the market for interesting business stories—material of interest to business managers, advertising and sales managers, [etc.]. 1933 H. Nicolson Diary 5 Jan. (1966) 131 We are then met by..the sales-manager of Doubleday Doran. 1979 R. Perry Bishop's Pawn i. 13 My cover as sales manager for a multinational electronics firm. sales-master n. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > seller > [noun] > professional > man in charge sales-master1890 1890 Farmer's Gaz. 4 Jan. 1/3 The salesmasters and dealers. 1922 J. Joyce Ulysses ii. xiv. [Oxen of the Sun] 380 A worthy salesmaster that drove his trade for live stock and meadow auctions hard by Mr Gavin Low's yard in Prussia street. sales message n. ΚΠ 1966 G. N. Leech Eng. in Advertising iii. 30 The kernel of the sales message..has to be in some way special and different for each product. sales outlet n. ΚΠ 1957 C. Smith Case of Torches iv. 46 We must..keep the Belgian company as healthy as possible otherwise we stand to lose their valuable sales outlets. 1977 Times 5 Nov. 12/7 For..the purchasers of holidays, there will be..a wider choice of sales outlets. sales-people n. ΚΠ 1876 Scribner's Monthly Feb. 599/2 I walked through the crowds of purchasers and salespeople. 1928 Publishers' Weekly 9 June 2370 Special lectures for groups of sales people from the local stores. 1976 Evening Standard 14 June 24/8 (advt.) 2 salespeople required to manage small gift shop. 1978 Tucson (Arizona) Mag. Dec. 33/1 If you find pleasure in being the only customer in the midst of a convention of used car salespeople, you'll love buying stereo equipment in Tucson. sales-person n. ΚΠ 1920 Harper's Mag. June 86 We have long been familiar with salesman and saleswoman—even, alas! with saleslady; and the latest member of the family to whom we have been introduced to, salesperson, a name intended to apply to employee of either sex. 1928 Publishers' Weekly 10 Nov. 1962/2 We shall be glad to send a complimentary copy of the novel on request to any retail salesperson to read. 1955 Sun (Baltimore) 12 Sept. (B ed.) 10/7 The ‘pencil box’ she bought for her grandson and which the salesperson called a ‘companion’, wasn't a box at all. 1976 Evening Standard 14 June 24/5 (advt.) Salespersons required for expanding Northern based home improvement company. 1980 Times 18 Feb. 12/6 One of those cheap department stores where you may browse for several weeks without even locating a salesperson at all. sales pitch n. [pitch n.2 5b] = sales talk n. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > [noun] > offering for sale > persuasive or promotional sales rhetoric patter1851 sales talk1926 sales pitch1962 sales pitchery1968 1962 Listener 18 Jan. 133/2 Ditchburn went through a masterly sales pitch. 1976 National Observer (U.S.) 19 June 1/5 In fact, as things turned out, it was an extraordinary sales pitch for Reagan himself. It drew $600,000 and made Reagan the new conservative star. 1980 Jrnl. Royal Soc. Arts Feb. 145/2 Managers are impatient and practical people who, having accepted our sales pitch, will want to learn how to use what they have bought. sales pitchery n. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > [noun] leadinga1300 suasionc1374 persuasionc1384 inducingc1480 induction1490 persuading1530 persuade1590 persuase1599 overswaying1611 inducementa1616 moral suasion1642 sales pitchery1968 society > trade and finance > selling > [noun] > offering for sale > persuasive or promotional sales rhetoric patter1851 sales talk1926 sales pitch1962 sales pitchery1968 1968 Punch 7 Aug. 206/1 Close scrutiny reveals the fan of a camp follower beneath the canopy; or, perhaps, then as now, she was sketched in merely as a piece of crypto-sexual sales-pitchery. sales presentation n. ΚΠ 1947 Fortune Nov. 175/1 (advt.) They bring real ‘theater’ to a sales presentation. 1981 W. H. Hallahan Trade iv. 111 My firm is doing the sales presentation for the Essen Arms Company. sales promoter n. ΚΠ 1935 Punch 4 Sept. 264/1 The great advantage of being a Sales Promoter is that the working hours are short. sales promoting n. ΚΠ 1935 Punch 4 Sept. 264/1 Sales Promoting is one of those lovely jobs in which it is impossible to judge by results. sales promotion n. ΚΠ 1916 (title) Sales promotion by mail: how to sell and how to advertise. 1964 A. Wykes Gambling iii. 70 A young Indian businessman..went to Tokyo on a sales-promotion visit for his firm. 1979 Jrnl. Royal Soc. Arts 127 346/2 Ingenuity, in..sales promotion..creates better value for the customer. sales rep n. colloquial abbreviation of sales representative n. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > seller > [noun] > commercial traveller rideout1752 rider1752 outrider1762 traveller1790 commercial traveller1807 bagman1808 town traveller1808 commis voyageur1825 roundman1827 drummer1828 travelling salesman1833 bag woman1845 commercial1861 fieldman1875 outride1879 roundsman1884 knight of the road1889 representative1918 sales representative1949 sales rep1959 rep1973 1959 New Statesman 19 Dec. 874/1 One young sales rep, whom I met quite early in the month, was already discovering his soul and finding the process painful. 1969 Observer 23 Mar. (Colour Suppl.) 23/3 Sales reps in their company cars are my number-one headache. 1979 Business Traveller Nov.–Dec. 46/1 The sales rep has been sweating it out..in the hope of clinching a much bigger deal. sales representative n. one who represents a commercial firm to prospective customers and solicits orders; a traveller (cf. representative n. 3a). ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > seller > [noun] > commercial traveller rideout1752 rider1752 outrider1762 traveller1790 commercial traveller1807 bagman1808 town traveller1808 commis voyageur1825 roundman1827 drummer1828 travelling salesman1833 bag woman1845 commercial1861 fieldman1875 outride1879 roundsman1884 knight of the road1889 representative1918 sales representative1949 sales rep1959 rep1973 1949 Daily Tel. 21 Nov. 2/5 Experienced Sales Representatives. 1981 ‘E. Ferrars’ Experiment with Death iv. 83 He's a sales representative for a firm of confectioners. sales resistance n. the ability or disposition to resist buying something offered for sale; also figurative. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > buying > [noun] > resistance to buying sales resistance1925 1925 New Yorker 4 July (verso front cover) ‘Beggar on Horseback’ presents no sales resistance problem... The buying public flocks. 1933 P. Fleming Brazilian Adventure i. x. 88 Girls..sold flags for the Red Cross... Posters exhorted them to ‘give our young men courage’: an injunction which I suppose they thought it would be easier to obey if they first broke down the young men's sales resistance. 1972 M. Babson Murder on Show xvi. 185 Heaven help you the day some woman gets her hooks into you—you've no sales resistance at all. 1979 E. H. Gombrich Sense of Order i. 19 In the history of Greek rhetorical theory such ‘sales resistance’ developed into an aesthetic prejudice on the part of purists against all forms of verbal fireworks. sales-resistant adj. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > [adjective] > able to be sold > not unsaleable1565 unmerchantable1602 unvendible1642 unmarketable1654 unsellinga1704 invendible1706 unvendable1753 sales-resistant1957 unsellable1975 1957 Times Lit. Suppl. 22 Mar. 174/3 His sympathies are so one-sidedly Jewish that he sometimes makes a reader sales-resistant. sales room n. = sale-room n. at Compounds 1 (see above). ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > trading place > place of auction > [noun] auction-house1682 vendue house1755 auction-room1767 sale-room1813 auction-mart1821 sales room1840 1840 Knickerbocker 16 226 Ejecting a crowded audience from his sales-room, because an unlucky wight had the temerity to bid six-pence for a tattered copy of Paradise Lost. 1891 Cent. Dict. Salesroom, same as sale-room. 1931 W. Faulkner Sanctuary xxi. 229 The block..was filled by a row of automobile sales-rooms. 1981 Times 20 July 18/5 Used vehicle outlets..in..‘upmarket’ salesrooms. sales slip n. a slip of paper recording the price of an article and other details of its sale. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > [noun] > paper or book recording sale sales-book?1768 sales slip1962 1962 Lebende Sprachen 7 35/3 Sales slip, Barverkaufsschein, Kassenzettel. 1965 G. Jackson Let. 25 Feb. in Soledad Brother (1971) 64 I asked Robert to send me some shoes... They have to be sent from Sears by the salesman, cost no more than $25, have the price or sales slip in the box. 1976 New Yorker 23 Feb. 35/1 Do you have a sales slip? sales talk n. persuasive rhetoric designed to promote the sale of goods or (transferred) the acceptance of an idea. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > [noun] > offering for sale > persuasive or promotional sales rhetoric patter1851 sales talk1926 sales pitch1962 sales pitchery1968 the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > [noun] > that which persuades > speech appeal1833 pitch1876 sales talk1926 1926 Amer. Speech 2 97/2 Slang is regularly employed, especially in the ‘sales-talk’ letters [sent by business firms], but it must have a definite snap and appropriateness. 1933 Punch 1 Feb. 122/2 ‘No sales-talk?’ ‘No... These bolts sell themselves.’ 1968 Mrs. L. B. Johnson Diary 1 Aug. in White House Diary (1970) 697 Mayor Richard Daley..was giving Lyndon a sales talk about coming to Chicago. 1974 N. Marsh Black as he's Painted ii. 52 Motivated by sales-talk and embarrassment, he bought..a cat bed-basket. sales tax n. a tax levied on the retail sales of commodities. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > duty on goods > [noun] > duty on goods bought or sold alcabala1595 purchase tax1883 sales tax1921 PT1958 1921 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 27 Oct. 2/6 An important decision affecting the Dominion sales tax was rendered by Judge Gunn here. 1940 Economist 31 Aug. 282/1 To secure additional tax revenue, the sales tax has been raised from 5 to 10 per cent [in New Zealand]. 1978 N.Y. Times 30 Mar. b1/2 His anti-government attitude and promise to veto any sales tax or income tax the Legislature may pass has won him many followers. sales volume n. ΚΠ 1959 Listener 26 Mar. 552/2 In order to increase the sales-volume of a new shade of lipstick. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > work > [noun] > other types of work church worka1225 kirk work1418 fieldwork1441 labour of love1592 life's work1660 shop work1696 outwork1707 private practice1724 tide-work1739 sales-work1775 marshing1815 work in progress1815 life-work1837 relief work1844 sharp practice1847 near work1850 slop-work1861 repetition work1866 side work1875 rework1878 wage-slavery1886 work in progress1890 war work1891 busywork1893 screen work1912 staff-work1923 gig work1927 knowledge work1959 WIP1966 telework1970 playwork1986 laboratory work2002 1775 J. Ash New Dict. Eng. Lang. Saleswork, work done for sales, work slightly performed. Draft additions September 2013 sales push n. an intensive marketing campaign to achieve greater sales. ΚΠ 1915 Advertising & Selling Feb. 48/2 The modern salesman is really not selling the merchandise nearly so much as the sales-push behind that merchandise. 1966 R. N. Farmer et al. Incidents in applying Managem. Theory lxxxvii. 162 Without any sales push at all, we sell over 2,000 snow shovellers this winter. 2008 Irish Times 10 Jan. (Property section) 4/5 The international sales push will begin on January 24th in Dublin. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online June 2021). † salen.3 Obsolete. A rope for tying up cattle. Also attributive† saleband n. Obsolete ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > inferior thing > [adjective] salec1299 bastarda1348 sorry1372 slight1393 shrewd1426 singlec1449 backc1450 soberc1450 lesser1464 silly?a1500 starven1546 mockado1577 subaltern1578 bastardly1583 wooden1592 starved1604 perishing1605 starveling1611 minor1612 starvy1647 potsherd1655 low1727 la-la1800 waif1824 lathen1843 one-eyed1843 snide1859 bobbery1873 jerkwater1877 low-grade1878 shoddy1882 tinhorn1886 jerk1893 cheapie1898 shaganappi1900 buckeye1906 reach-me-down1907 pissy1922 crappy1928 cruddy1935 el cheapo1967 pound shop1989 the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping of cattle > [noun] > equipment salec1299 salebandc1299 shacklec1460 marking stone1534 low bell1578 baikiea1598 nose-hook1778 sjambok1790 shangy1808 cow-bell1809 ox frame1844 bullwhip1848 humbug1850 stock-whip1852 bull-whacker1858 cattle-bell1872 bull-whack1885 leading-staff1886 bullock-bell1911 bull-holder1940 c1299 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1899) II. 496 In tractubus, cordis, salband.., 28s. 11d. 1434–5 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1898) I. 232 Redyls, 6 hoxes bowes, 7 salys, ferrura boum et plowshon. 1599 in J. Barmby Memorials St. Giles's, Durham (1896) 27 Paid for a saile to the bull, jd. 1668 in J. Barmby Memorials St. Giles's, Durham (1896) 75 For a sayle and band to ty the Bull in. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online March 2021). † salen.4 Obsolete. A hall. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > room > types of room generally > [noun] > large or principal room hallc1200 sala1611 aula1626 sale1632 salle1765 ha'1808 saal1855 megaron1877 1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. ix. 401 This great Cell or Hall, is a yard deepe of blackish Water..: Hauing more than halfe way entered in this Sale [etc.]. a1648 Ld. Herbert Life Henry VIII (1649) 205 The next day, [he] obteined Audience of the King; Who in a great Sale (or Hall) sate on his Throne. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online September 2021). salev. rare. 1. intransitive and transitive. To sell. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > sell [verb (intransitive)] sell1609 sale1809 society > trade and finance > selling > sell [verb (intransitive)] > be sold or find buyers sell1609 utter1611 vend1622 vent1622 to go off1625 move1759 sale1809 to sell (also go, go off) like hot cakes1839 1809 Gifford in Mem. F. Hodgson (1878) I. 115 Lord Byron's poem sales well I understand. 1922 J. Joyce Ulysses ii. xv. [Circe] 530 Lovely ladies saling gloves. 2. intransitive. To hold a sale; to shop at the sales. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > a public sale > hold a sale [verb (intransitive)] sale1901 society > trade and finance > buying > buy [verb (intransitive)] > visit (and buy in) shops > at the sales sale1901 1901 Sketch 3 July 443/1 To go ‘saleing’ in Bond Street. 1928 Daily Express 19 June 3/2 Men went ‘sale-ing’ at lunch time. 1929 Daily Express 8 Jan. 3/4 The great furniture houses are ‘saling’. Derivatives ˈsaler n. a person who frequents sales. rare. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > buying > buyer > [noun] > shopper > other shoppers home buyer1774 comparison shopper1911 saler1928 personal shopper1941 home shopper1958 junker1968 teleshopper1976 shopaholic1977 power shopper1986 cybershopper1994 1928 Morning Post 25 June 8 Many experienced ‘salers’ will tell you that it is an excellent plan to go to the sales with an open mind. ˈsaleing n. Obsolete ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > buying > [noun] > shopping > shopping at specific time Christmas shopping1857 saleing1902 society > trade and finance > selling > [noun] > offering for sale > action of holding a sale saleing1902 1902 To-day 35 447/1 All London is ‘saleing’ at the present moment. 1928 Daily Express 31 Dec. 5/3 ‘Saleing’ has become a specialised art. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1909; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < n.1OEn.2c1050n.3c1299n.41632v.1809 |
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