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单词 récolte
释义

récolten.

Brit. /reɪˈkɒlt/, /reɪˈkəʊlt/, U.S. /reɪˈkɑlt(ə)/, /reɪˈkoʊlt(ə)/
Forms: 1600s–1700s recolt, 1800s– récolte, 1900s– recolte.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French récolte.
Etymology: < French récolte (1550 in Middle French) < Italian ricolta , variant of raccolta raccolta n.
A harvest or crop. In later use chiefly with reference to France and French-speaking regions.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > crop or crops > [noun]
wastumc888
tiltha1100
estrea1300
madder-cropc1300
gainage1390
cropa1400
yieldingc1405
emblement1495
burden?1523
increase1535
field-ware1546
gather1555
esplees1598
husbandrya1616
glebe1660
warea1661
récolte1669
tilling1680
tillage1681
stuffa1687
growing1722
bearing1747
raccolta1748
the crops1789
plant1832
raising1857
cropping1861
the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > harvesting > [noun] > harvest
reapeOE
harvest1526
autumn1607
récolte1669
pick1875
1669 W. Aglionby Present State United Provinces 147 All Lands that are sowed with any sort of Grain..pay 4 pence half-penny an acre, reckoning from the moneth they were sowed or planted, to the moneth that the recolt is made in.
1715 M. Prior Answer to Secret Comm. in Hist. Own Time (1740) 449 So that without entering into any arithmetical Detail, the third Part of the Recolt and Lands of all England is given.
1790 tr. Macrobius in Ann. Reg. 1788 121/2 The face..has a calathus, or recolt basket, on the top of its head.
1865 M. Eyre Lady's Walks South of France xxix. 311 Chesnuts are also a récolte, they are..commonly sold ready roasted and stripped of the husk in the markets.
1881 Times 17 Nov. 11/2 The champagne vintage has produced an abundant récolte, particularly in the Montagne de Reims; but the quality is very disappointing.
1971 Country Life 2 Dec. 1557/2 Much of this surplus..has now been re-classified to help the meagre récolte in 1971.
1989 Financial Times (Nexis) 4 Sept. 18 Any other harvest may be a recolte, but the wine harvest is a vendange.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1669
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