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单词 sadduceeism
释义

Sadduceeismn.

Brit. /ˈsadjᵿsiːɪz(ə)m/, /ˈsadʒᵿsiːɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈsædʒəˌsiˌɪz(ə)m/, /ˈsædjəˌsiˌɪz(ə)m/
Forms: 1500s Saduceisme, 1600s Sadduceisme, 1600s Saduceism, 1700s Sadduceism, 1800s Sadducaeism, 1800s– Sadduceeism.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Sadducee n., -ism suffix.
Etymology: < Sadducee n. + -ism suffix. Compare post-classical Latin Sadduceismus (1682), French Saducéisme (1689). Compare slightly later Sadducism n.
1. Materialistic scepticism and denial of immortality considered as characteristic of the Sadducees; spec. denial of the existence of witches, ghosts, and the like.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > unspirituality > [noun]
secularity1395
sieclec1400
worldlishipa1425
worldliness?c1430
worldlihoodc1443
mundanity1506
secularness?1529
carnality1548
carnalness1549
earthliness1549
rudiments of the world1557
Sadduceeism1577
Sadducism1581
earthly-mindedness1603
temporalness1611
worldly-mindedness1621
corporality1628
unspiritualness1642
civility1644
corporeity1653
materialism1822
unspirituality1843
secularism1851
terrestrialism1856
temporalism1872
this-worldliness1872
despiritualization1874
this-worldism1883
this-worldness1930
1577 W. Fulke Confut. Doctr. Purgatory 444 Epicureisme and Saduceisme is more common at Rome then Christianitye.
1673 W. Penn Wisdom Justified following p. 12 That Quakery is not Saduceism, as charged.
1680 R. Baxter Moral Prognostication i. xvii. 4 When they incline to Brutishness or Sadduceisme.
1774 J. Fletcher Equal Check to Pharisaism & Antinomianism 168 I am saved..from Sadduceism, by truly believing, that the Spirit Itself helpeth my infirmities.
1844 E. Pond Mather Family vii. 135 Mr. Mather was a firm believer in the reality of witchcraft, and..he regarded the disbelief of it as a sort of Sadduceeism.
1850 W. M. Thackeray Pendennis II. lxii[i] And on this and on other matters he thought he would compromise with his conscience, and that Sadduceeism was a very convenient and good-humoured profession of faith.
1872 M. Collins Two Plunges for Pearl II. viii. 126 The subtle melancholy Sadduceeism of the ‘Saturday Review’ is not in the spirit of the Sermon on the Mount.
1914 Biblical World 43 120/2 It is no longer Phariseeism that is the bane of religion but Sadduceeism.
1999 Speculum 74 1121 The earliest witchcraft theorists were..worried about skepticism, Epicureanism, Sadduceeism, and the lack of a clear and unified religious truth.
2. The doctrine or beliefs of the Sadducees.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > sect > Judaism > Jewish sects > [noun] > Sadducism
Sadducism1596
Sadduceeism1827
1827 Mag. Reformed Dutch Church Dec. 272/1 The Sadduceeism of the ancient Jews.
1886 Encycl. Brit. XXI. 142/1 The common view that Sadducæism was essentially a philosophico-religious school is due partly to Josephus.
1891 S. R. Driver Introd. Lit. Old Test. (1892) 446 An absence of national feeling and religious enthusiasm, in which the author [of Ecclesiastes] seems to be a forerunner of the later Sadduceeism.
1965 Jrnl. Near Eastern Stud. 24 89/1 They [sc. the Samaritans] give every appearance of being a Jewish sect with elements reminiscent of Sadduceeism.
2002 A. Neagoe Trial of Gospel ii. v. 141 The Jewish representation denoted here is much broader than Sadduceeism.

Derivatives

ˈSadduceeist adj. rare = Sadducean adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > scepticism > [adjective]
sceptica1582
aporetic1605
sceptical1639
aporetical1668
sceptic-ridden1707
sceptic-like1709
Sadduceeist1888
1888 W. Black In Far Lochaber viii Your friends..are not so tolerant and Sadduceeist as some of us up here.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1577
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