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单词 ryptage
释义

ryptagen.

Forms: late Middle English riptage, late Middle English ruptage, late Middle English ryptage.
Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps from a proper name. Etymon: proper name Ribatejo.
Etymology: Origin uncertain. Perhaps < the name of Ribatejo, a wine-growing former province of central Portugal ( < riba shore, riverbank (see rive n.1) + Tejo, the name of a river in the Iberian peninsula (English Tagus)), situated along the banks of the River Tagus, where the wine in question may have been produced. See further W. R. Childs in Transactions Royal Hist. Soc. (1992) 2 195–216.It is uncertain whether the form reputage in the following quot. shows the same word:a1500 Noumbre of Weyghtes (Vesp. E.ix) in Trans. Royal Hist. Soc. (1992) 2 199 Also in Portyngale the cheffe merchaundyse is swette wyne that growe within the land, that is to say bastard, capryke, osey, raspey, reputage, and land wyne.
Obsolete.
A Portuguese wine.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > wine > wines of other regions > [noun] > Portugal
ryptage1391
Methuen1753
Lisbon1767
Calcavella1816
bucellas1833
Lizzie1934
Mateus Rosé1949
1391 in R. R. Sharpe Cal. Let.-bks. London (1907) H. 365 Riptage.
a1500 Names of Wines (Digby 196) in D. Scott-Macnab Sporting Lexicon (2003) iv. 141 Ruptage.
a1500 (a1451) in Ld. Clermont Wks. J. Fortescue (1869) I. 554 (MED) Owte of the kynges londe of Portyngale and Algarbe cummythe grete merchandyse as: 1 Mete oyle, 2 Woll oyle, 3 Salte, 4 Osseye, 5 Ryptage, 6 Bascarde, 7 Capike, [etc.].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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