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单词 rynmart
释义

rynmartn.

Forms: pre-1700 rinmairt, pre-1700 rinmert, pre-1700 rymart, pre-1700 rynemart, pre-1700 rynemarte, pre-1700 rynmairt, pre-1700 rynmert, pre-1700 rynnemart, pre-1700 1800s rynmart, 1700s rhindmart.
Origin: Probably a borrowing from Scottish Gaelic, combined with an English element. Etymons: Scottish Gaelic roinn , mart n.2
Etymology: Probably < Scottish Gaelic roinn portion, division, share (Early Irish rainn , roinn , use as nominative of dative and accusative singular of rann part, partition: see rann n.; compare later rynmutton n.) + mart n.2
Scottish. Obsolete.
An ox or cow, or the carcass of one, paid as part of a rent in kind.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > hire or rent > rent (land or real property) > [noun] > paid in produce or livestock > specific
rynmart1433
rynmutton1459
capon1495
mart1520
tack-swine1523
reek hen1540
farm meal1547
reek-poultry1585
reek fowl1592
corn-rate1665
wheat-rent?c1682
nowt-geld1688
farm-dish1713
corn-rent1809
pepper-rent1866
1433 in C. Innes & P. Chalmers Liber S. Thome de Aberbrothoc (1856) II. 62 Reddendo..quadraginta solidos..ad duos anni terminos cum rynmart et vethyr et oneribus husbandalibus debitis et consuetis.
1458 in J. Stuart & G. Burnett Exchequer Rolls Scotl. (1883) VI. 481 Pro octo martis qui dicuntur rynmartis.
1483 in C. Innes & P. Chalmers Liber S. Thome de Aberbrothoc (1856) II. 190 Vna cum rynmart wethir et aliis husbandorum oneribus.
1496 in C. Innes & P. Chalmers Liber S. Thome de Aberbrothoc (1856) II. 301 Cum rynmartis vethiris caponibus [et] aliis..husbandorum oneribus.
1538 Inventory Munim. Earl of Crawford II. 38 [He paying therefore yearly] aucht merkis of pennymale ane rynne mart [&c.].
1582 in G. P. McNeill Exchequer Rolls Scotl. (1901) XXI. 172 3 rynmartis.
c1600 in J. Kirk Bks. Assumption Thirds of Benefices (1995) 461 11s ryne mart sylver.
1667 Retour in T. Thomson Inquisitionum (1811) II. 614 5 solidis monetae pro lie rin mairt et wedder.
1788 J. Russell Theory Conveyancing Pref. p. viii A word often made use of in the reddendo of charters in the North country, a Rhind Mart.
1859 C. Innes Bk. Thanes Cawdor p. liv/1 Rynmarts of the sheriffdoms of Elgin and Forres, stored in the larder at Elgin.
1899 A. C. Cameron Hist. Fettercairn iii. x. 70 Rynmarts..formed a part of the rents.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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