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单词 ryen
释义

ryenadj.

Forms: Old English rigen, late Middle English reone, late Middle English ryene, late Middle English ryen, 1500s ryne (Scottish).
Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.
Etymology: Cognate with or formed similarly to Middle Dutch rogghen , rugghen (Dutch roggen ), Middle Low German roggen , ruggen , Middle High German ruggīn , ruckīn , rockīn (German †rocken , †roggen ) < the Germanic base of rye n.1 + the Germanic base of -en suffix4.Also attested early in place names (probably denoting a place where rye was grown), as Reinduna (also Rienduna), Suffolk (1086; now Raydon), Ruindune, Essex (1086; now Roydon), Ruinacres, Lancashire (c1200; now Renacres).
Obsolete.
Made from rye.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > corn, cereals, or grain > [adjective] > rye
ryeneOE
eOE Bald's Leechbk. (Royal) (1865) ii. xxxii. 236 Sume of rigenum melwe wyrceað briwas & cocnunga mid sealte.
c1450 Med. Recipes (BL Add. 33996) in F. Heinrich Mittelengl. Medizinbuch (1896) 140 (MED) Do þer to hony and þe whit of an eyȝe & ryen mele.
c1450 Med. Recipes (BL Add. 33996) in F. Heinrich Mittelengl. Medizinbuch (1896) 201 Tak þe hard talou..& þe croste of reone bred.
c1450 Med. Recipes (BL Add. 33996) in F. Heinrich Mittelengl. Medizinbuch (1896) 216 (MED) Mak pappe of ryene flour wyþ vynegre.
c1580 in J. D. Marwick Extracts Rec. Burgh Edinb. (1871) II. 134 That euery baillie..se gif the statutes be kepit in all poynts anent ryne breid [etc.].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adj.eOE
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