Salafiadj.n.

Brit.

/səˈlɑːfi/, U.S.

/səˈlɑfi/

Forms: also with lower-case initial.

Origin: A borrowing from Arabic. Etymon: Arabic salafī.

Etymology: < Arabic salafī (adjective) of, relating to, or designating an adherent or advocate of the Salafiyya movement, (noun) adherent or advocate of the Salafiyya movement < salaf (see Salafiyya n.) + -ī -i suffix².

Islam.

A. adj.

Of, relating to, or designating the Salafiyya movement or its adherents.

ΚΠ

1921 L. Stoddard New World Islam ii. 86 As for the Salafî movement, it started in India even more obscurely than Ikhwanism did in Arabia, but during the past few years it has spread widely through Islam.

1960 L. Hahn North Afr., Nationalism to Nationhood vii. 65 Later known as a modern nationalist, [he] got his start as a leader of a Salafi students' group.

1994 M. El Mansour in J. Ruedy Islamism & Secularism in N. Afr. (1996) iv. 64 Although al-Fasi and al-Wazzani belonged to two different schools of thought, one being salafi and the other more secularist, the parties that gathered around them were not homogenous.

2001 Guardian 24 Sept. i. 8/3 The salafi interpretation of Islam emerges from the Hanbali school of Islamic law, which is one of the most literalistic. It has a strict puritanical vision.

2005 N.Y. Times 31 July 14/5 The Salafi demand for purity and rejection of any Islam except that of the early years can lead to deep intolerance.

B. n.

An adherent or advocate of the Salafiyya movement.

ΚΠ

1948 C. H. Gordon Lands of Cross & Crescent iii. 22 The Salafis..are conservative and tend toward Wahhabism.

1949 H. A. R. Gibb Mohammedanism x. 178 The Salafis agree with the modernists in rejecting the authority of the medieval schools and in accepting Koran and Sunna as the sole authority for religious truth.

1997 Middle East Rep. No. 204. 9 The fundamentalists of the Islamic Popular Movement (salafis who are ideologically akin to the Wahhabis of Saudi Arabia).

2007 Australian (Nexis) 29 June (Features section) 11 He was a Salafi for sure... But there are many types of Salafis... He had never said anything about this sort of jihad with me.

Derivatives

Saˈlafism n. [compare earlier Salafiyya n.]

ΚΠ

1968 Bull. School Oriental & Afr. Stud. 31 395/1 Wahhābism and Salafism, although they swept away many illegitimate accretions, offer no solution, for their cries of back to the Qur'ān and the hadīth merely tighten the noose of the sharīa on the neck.

2007 R. C. Banlaoi in A. T. H. Tan Handbk. Terrorism & Insurgency Southeast Asia ii. x. 195 Wahhabism and Salafism are systems of belief that are said to have vigorously informed the ‘terrorist acts’ of Osama bin Laden and other radical Muslim personalities.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	salafi
释义	Salafiadj.n. Brit. /səˈlɑːfi/, U.S. /səˈlɑfi/ Forms: also with lower-case initial. Origin: A borrowing from Arabic. Etymon: Arabic salafī. Etymology: < Arabic salafī (adjective) of, relating to, or designating an adherent or advocate of the Salafiyya movement, (noun) adherent or advocate of the Salafiyya movement < salaf (see Salafiyya n.) + -ī -i suffix². Islam. A. adj. Of, relating to, or designating the Salafiyya movement or its adherents. ΚΠ 1921 L. Stoddard New World Islam ii. 86 As for the Salafî movement, it started in India even more obscurely than Ikhwanism did in Arabia, but during the past few years it has spread widely through Islam. 1960 L. Hahn North Afr., Nationalism to Nationhood vii. 65 Later known as a modern nationalist, [he] got his start as a leader of a Salafi students' group. 1994 M. El Mansour in J. Ruedy Islamism & Secularism in N. Afr. (1996) iv. 64 Although al-Fasi and al-Wazzani belonged to two different schools of thought, one being salafi and the other more secularist, the parties that gathered around them were not homogenous. 2001 Guardian 24 Sept. i. 8/3 The salafi interpretation of Islam emerges from the Hanbali school of Islamic law, which is one of the most literalistic. It has a strict puritanical vision. 2005 N.Y. Times 31 July 14/5 The Salafi demand for purity and rejection of any Islam except that of the early years can lead to deep intolerance. B. n. An adherent or advocate of the Salafiyya movement. ΚΠ 1948 C. H. Gordon Lands of Cross & Crescent iii. 22 The Salafis..are conservative and tend toward Wahhabism. 1949 H. A. R. Gibb Mohammedanism x. 178 The Salafis agree with the modernists in rejecting the authority of the medieval schools and in accepting Koran and Sunna as the sole authority for religious truth. 1997 Middle East Rep. No. 204. 9 The fundamentalists of the Islamic Popular Movement (salafis who are ideologically akin to the Wahhabis of Saudi Arabia). 2007 Australian (Nexis) 29 June (Features section) 11 He was a Salafi for sure... But there are many types of Salafis... He had never said anything about this sort of jihad with me. Derivatives Saˈlafism n. [compare earlier Salafiyya n.] ΚΠ 1968 Bull. School Oriental & Afr. Stud. 31 395/1 Wahhābism and Salafism, although they swept away many illegitimate accretions, offer no solution, for their cries of back to the Qur'ān and the hadīth merely tighten the noose of the sharīa on the neck. 2007 R. C. Banlaoi in A. T. H. Tan Handbk. Terrorism & Insurgency Southeast Asia ii. x. 195 Wahhabism and Salafism are systems of belief that are said to have vigorously informed the ‘terrorist acts’ of Osama bin Laden and other radical Muslim personalities. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1921
随便看	normocalcemia normocalcemic normochromic normocyte normocytic normoglycaemia normoglycaemic normoglycemia normoglycemic normost normotension normotensive normotensives normothermia normothermias normothermic normovolaemia normovolaemic normovolemia normovolemic normreferenced normreferencing norms norn norna